Zothandiza, zokoma ndi tomato zosiyanasiyana mwakula ndi wamaluwa. Masiku ano, mitundu ya phwetekere yomwe siidziwika kuti timalamulira pa tebulo - kuzungulira ndi yofiira, koma zipatso zakuda, zakuda, zachilanje ndi zofiirira.
Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi zothandiza zake zokha - mitundu yosiyanasiyana imachokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapezeka mu tomato, ndipo iliyonse imakhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere oyenera thupi lathu.
Tomato Icicle: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Black icicle.
Ndizosiyana pakati pa zipatso ndi zipatso zabwino ndi zipatso zokonzedwa bwino. Malinga ndi mtundu wosatha, chitsamba chimakula mpaka mamita awiri. Kukalamba kuyambira masiku 90 mpaka 110.
Amamera bwino pamtunda komanso pansi pa chithunzi cha filimuyi. Mafomu amawombera pambuyo pa mapepala 9 ndiyeno akhoza kupanga iwo ngakhale pambuyo pa pepala limodzi. Brush imabweretsa zipatso zapakati pa 6-9. M'pofunika kupanga 3-4 mapesi.
Nyamayi imalekerera nyengo yoipa ndipo imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda.
Zing'onoting'ono za dzina lomwelo - "Yellow Icicle" ndi "Icicle Orange". Ndipotu, tomato wa mawonekedwewa akadali ndi pinki, kirimu ndi zofiira.
"Black icicle" imachokera ku Ukraine breeder. Palibe zosiyana pansi pa dzina ili mu Russia State Register of Achimvements Breeding.
Mdima wonyezimira.
Miteterminantny zosiyanasiyana, kupereka chitsamba-liana kwa mamita atatu. Ndi phwetekere ya kutentha, ngakhale imatha kumera. Mu wowonjezera kutentha, amaloledwa kukulira, ndipo kumunda iwo amathira kuti asiye kukula ndi mamita 1.7.
Mafomu amaswa pambuyo pa mapepala 9, ndiye - mu 2-3. Pa burashi ku zipatso 10. Mu wowonjezera kutentha, phwetekere ikhoza kubereka zipatso mpaka kumapeto kwa October. Panthawi ya kusasitsa kumatanthawuzira kwa sing'anga mochedwa, nyengo yokula ndi masiku 120. Amadziwika ndi zokolola zambiri. Ndi zotsatira za ntchito ya obereketsa ku Siberia.
Icicle lalanje.
Mapiri oyambirira-obala tomato zosiyanasiyana. Imamera bwino bwino m'mitengo ya zomera komanso kunja.
Nyamayi yosakanikirana ndi chitsamba chamtunda kuposa mamita 2. M'pofunika kupanga 2-3 zimayambira. Pa brush limakula mpaka 15 zipatso.
Amasiyana ndi fructification yaitali komanso kulemera kwa zipatso - kuchokera 100 mpaka 200 magalamu. Kukhalapo kwake "Icicle Orange" kumafunika kwa obereketsa ku Russia. Yakula kwambiri ku matenda a fungal.
Kufotokozera Zipatso
Mitundu ya "Icicles" ili ndi mawonekedwe a kirimu chokhala ndi mbali yaying'ono. Mtundu wa chipatso ndi wofiira, wowala wachikasu ndi lalanje. Onsewa ali ndi zokoma zabwino zamchere. Chifukwa cha kukoma kumeneku, Black Icicle amasangalala ndi chikondi chachikulu kuchokera kwa abusa odyera odyera mtengo ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zogulitsa.
Zipatso zakuda zimakhala zolemera 80-100 g, chikasu - 150-180, lalanje kuchokera 100 mpaka 200 g. Mitundu yonseyi imadziwika ndi kayendedwe kawo, kachipinda kakang'ono komanso kayendedwe kabwino kosungirako katundu.
Ubwino ndi kukula kofanana kwa chipatso, chomwe chimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa kuthetsa zipatso zonse.
Zizindikiro za kukula
Popeza mitundu itatu yonse ndi yosatha, kulima ndi kusamalira iwo ndi ofanana. "Icicles" ndi oyenera kukula m'chigawo chilichonse pansi pa filimuyo, komanso pakatikati ndi kumwera - kutseguka. Zokolola za mitundu - mpaka 10 makilogalamu a tomato ku chitsamba. Nthawi yomaliza yobzala mbewu ndikumapeto kwa March - kuyambira pa April, kufika pansi mu May. Kukolola kuyambira mu July mpaka kumapeto kwa October.
- Mitengo yonse mitundu amafuna zingwe ndi pasynkovaniya.
- Mukamapanga 1 phesi, ana onse opeza amachotsedwa, awiri - koma imodzi mwa iwo yomwe imakula kukhala phesi lachiwiri. Choncho, chitsamba amapanganso 3-4 mapesi. Ngati simukuchotsa anawo, chitsamba chidzapita kubiriwira, ndipo zipatsozo zidzasweka.
- Kusinthanitsa kuyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse, monga momwe ana opeza amakhalira nthawi zonse.
Sitiyenera kugwiritsira ntchito kuchotsa chida chowonjezera, ndibwino kuti muchite ndi manja anu, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi a maluwa sagwera pa iwo.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Mitundu itatu yonse ya "Icicles" - wakuda, wachikasu ndi lalanje - imagonjetsedwa ndi zovunda zosiyanasiyana, ndipo chikasu chimakhala chotsutsana kwambiri ndi vuto lochedwa. Ngati matenda a fungal akuchitika, zipatso zowonongeka zimachotsedwa, ndiye fungicides imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamene matenda a tizilombo amapezeka, ndi otchipa komanso yothandiza kwambiri kuchotsa ndi kutentha chomera chimodzi. Ndondomeko yaikulu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera ayenera kutengedwa ngati zambiri kapena mbeu zonse zakhudzidwa.
Zipatso za mitundu yonse ndi zabwino kwambiri. Iwo ndi abwino makamaka kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mwatsopano chifukwa cha kukoma kwake kopanda madzi. Kuchokera ku "Icicle Orange" kumakhala ketchup yokongola, yachilendo. Mitundu yonse ili yoyenera kwa mitundu yonse ya mzere.
