Malinovka tomato amayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa chifukwa cha mtundu wawo wokongola komanso kukoma kwake, kumasuka kulima ndi zokolola zambiri. Poonetsetsa kukhalapo kwa makhalidwe abwinowa mu tomato "Robin", tibzalani m'nyumba yanu yachilimwe.
Ndipo kudziwa zambiri zokhudza tomato, werengani nkhani yathu. Mmenemo mudzapeza kufotokozera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kudziwana bwino ndi zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zikhalidwe za kulima.
Phwetekere "malinovka": kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana
Maina a mayina | Robin |
Kulongosola kwachidule | Zaka zambiri zapakati pa nyengo |
Woyambitsa | Russia |
Kutulutsa | Masiku 105-120 |
Fomu | Chimake, chotsika pansi |
Mtundu | Mabulosi a rasipiberi |
Kulemera kwa tomato | 60-80 magalamu |
Ntchito | Mwatsopano |
Perekani mitundu | 5 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Zizindikiro za kukula | Agrotechnika muyezo |
Matenda oteteza matenda | Kulimbana ndi vertex zowola ndi matenda a fodya |
Kutalika kwakukulu kwa tchire la tomato "Robin" kumakhala masentimita 60 mpaka 70. Zitsambazi sizomwe zili. Amadziwika ndi masamba ambiri. Masamba ndi osakanikirana ndi kukula ndi mdima wobiriwira.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato "Robin" si wosakanizidwa ndipo alibe F1 hybrids yofanana. Ndizosiyana pakati, chifukwa kuyambira nthawi yofesa mbeu mpaka kucha zipatso, zimatenga masiku 105 mpaka 120.
Matatayiwa amadziwika ndi kukwera kwachitsulo, fodya ndi mavotolo ovunda. Tomato amatha kukhala wamkulu mu nthaka yopanda chitetezo komanso m'malo otentha.
Zipatso za phwetekere "Robin" imakhala ndi chigoba chophwanyika pang'ono ndipo imakhala yolemera kuchokera pamapiritsi 60 mpaka 80. Zipatso zopanda zipatso zimakhala zobiriwira, ndipo zitatha kusasitsa, zimakhala rasipiberi-pinki. Zipatso zonse zili ndi zisa ziwiri kapena zitatu, ndipo zouma zili ndizochepa. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo, tomato ameneŵa amanyamula mosavuta. Zitha kusungidwa nthawi yaitali ndikudya zabwino.
Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa chipatso cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ina mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:
Maina a mayina | Chipatso cha zipatso |
Robin | 60-80 magalamu |
Black pear | 55-80 magalamu |
Dusya wofiira | 150-350 magalamu |
Grandee | 300-400 magalamu |
Spasskaya Tower | 200-500 magalamu |
Honey akugwa | 90-120 magalamu |
Mdima wakuda | 10-15 magalamu |
Maluwa okwera | 300-350 magalamu |
Rio lalikulu | 100-115 magalamu |
Buyan | 100-180 magalamu |
Tarasenko Yubileiny | 80-100 magalamu |
Tidzakulangizani ku nkhani zokhudzana ndi kulima tomato ndi tsabola komanso momwe mungakonzekerere mbeu za kubzala.
Zizindikiro
Zosiyanasiyana "Malinovka" zinalengedwa ndi obereketsa ku Russia m'zaka za zana la 21. Tomato "Malinovka" adalowetsedwa mu State Register of the Russian Federation kulima panja pa minda yothandizira yomwe ili kum'mwera kwa dziko.
M'madera ena n'zotheka kukula tomato mu greenhouses. Tomato ameneŵa amafalitsidwa bwino ku Moldova ndi ku Ukraine. Tomato a mtundu umenewu akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira komanso kumangiriza. Pafupifupi kilogalamu zisanu za mbewu zimakololedwa kuchokera pamtunda umodzi wa malo obzala..
Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:
Maina a mayina | Pereka |
Robin | 5 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Tanya | 4.5-5 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Alpatyeva 905 A | 2 kg kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Kupanda kanthu | 6-7,5 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Pinki uchi | 6 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba |
Ultra oyambirira | 5 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Chida | 20-22 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Kudabwitsa kwa dziko lapansi | 12-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi |
Cream Cream | 4 kg pa mita iliyonse |
Dome lofiira | 17 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse |
Mfumu oyambirira | 10-12 makilogalamu pa lalikulu mita |
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Zotsatira zotsatirazi ndizosiyana ndi zomwe zimatchulidwa pamwambapa.:
- kucha zipatso zovomerezeka;
- kukana kuperewera ndi matenda;
- kutengeka kwapamwamba ndi khalidwe labwino la kusunga zipatso;
- kukoma kodabwitsa ndi zinthu zabwino za tomato;
- dziko lonse pogwiritsa ntchito zipatso.
Mtedza wa phwetekerewu ulibe zopinga zambiri.
Chithunzi
Zizindikiro za kukula
Pakuti zosiyanasiyanazi zimadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa zovuta inflorescences, zomwe nthawi zina zimakhala zofanana. Malangizo pa phesi palibe. Mbali yaikulu ya izi zosiyanasiyana tomato ndi yabwino kucha kwa zipatso. Pa malo amtunda umodzi a malo ayenera kukhala malo osaposa asanu ndi awiri kapena asanu ndi anayi. Mtunda pakati pa tchire uyenera kukhala masentimita 50, ndipo pakati pa mizere - masentimita 40.
Ntchito yaikulu yosamalira tomato "Robin" ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse, kumasulidwa ndi kupalira, komanso kuyambitsa feteleza mchere. Zotuta za tomato izi zimakololedwa kuchokera pa July 25 mpaka September 10.
Werengani zambiri za nthaka ya mbande ndi wamkulu zomera mu greenhouses. Tidzakuuzani za mtundu wa dothi la tomato ulipo, momwe mungakonzekere nthaka yabwino nokha ndi momwe mungakonzekeretse nthaka mu wowonjezera kutentha kwa kasupe kuti mutenge.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Matenda a Robin sagonjetsedwa ndi zowonongeka kwambiri ndi fodya komanso ma fungicides oyenera adzawateteza ku matenda ena. Kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa tizirombo pochiza zomera ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kutsiliza
Kusamalira bwino tomato za mitunduyi kumatsimikiziridwa kuti kukupatsani zokolola zambiri za zipatso zokoma zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kugulitsa komanso kugula.
Superearly | Kuyambira m'mawa oyambirira | Kutseka kochedwa |
Alpha | Mfumu ya zimphona | Prime Prime Minister |
Chozizwitsa cha Pickle | Supermelel | Zipatso |
Labrador | Budenovka | Yusupovskiy |
Bullfinch | Sungani paw | Rocket |
Sollerosso | Danko | Digomandra |
Poyamba | King Penguin | Rocket |
Alenka | Emerald Apple | F1 chipale chofewa |