Tomato ya Dutch ndi dzina lachirasha "Tanya" - kufotokoza za F1 wosakanizidwa

Nthawi yachilimwe imabwera, ndipo wamaluwa ambiri amasowa: ndi phwetekere yotani yomwe mungasankhe? Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa chaka chilichonse chiwerengero chawo chikuwonjezeka. Wina amagula mbewu zakale, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa zaka zambiri, ndipo wina amayesa zinthu zatsopano chaka chilichonse.

Pali mitengo yayitali, ngati mtengo, mamita 2-2.5, pali sredneroslye, ndipo ili lalifupi kwambiri, "lalifupi", mpaka masentimita 60. Izi ndizo zomwe mitundu ya Tanya imayambira.

"Tanya F1" ndi wosakanizidwa ndi abambo achi Dutch. The Russian akutsimikizira Sedek amaligulitsa phwetekere mbewu "Tatyana", zomwe ziri zambiri mofanana ndi Dutch namesake.

Phwetekere "tanya" F1: kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Mitundu imeneyi ndi yosakanizidwa ku Holland ndi SeminisVegetableSeeds ya kulima kunja, koma m'malo obiriwira ndi greenhouses, tomato amakula bwino. Mndandanda umaphatikizidwa ku register ya boma la Russia ku kulima pakhomo.

Mtengo wa tomato uwu ndi wodziwika, mpaka masentimita 60 pamwamba, mtundu wa tsinde, nthambi zambiri. Mukhoza kuwerenga za zomera zosadalirika pano. Masamba ndi aakulu, yowutsa mudyo, wobiriwira. Kalasi "Tanya" F1 ndiyonse padziko lapansi, imatha kukula mdziko lonse la Russia, kumadera kumene kuli kutentha, imakula pamalo otseguka, ndipo ngati nyengo yayamba kwambiri, ndiye kuti "Tanya" iyenera kukhala ndi zojambulazo.

Chitsamba Choyaka "Tani" ndi chochepa kwambiri, chophatikizidwa, chimakhala ndi malo ochepa, koma zokolola zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zazikulu - 4.5-5.3 kilogalamu pa mita imodzi. Tomato "Tanya" safuna pasynkovaniya, amene kwambiri facilitates chisamaliro cha iwo.

Chokhacho chokha cha zosiyana ndizofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zothandizira pa nthambi zowonjezera ndi zipatso ndi kumangiriza kuti zisamathe kuswa tsinde.

Zizindikiro

Tomato wa Dutch wosakanizidwa "Tanya" amasiyana mochulukira fruiting ndi zabwino zokolola. Zipatso sizing'ono kwambiri, zolemera pafupifupi 150-170 magalamu, zofiira, zozungulira, zowirira ndi zamphamvu. Pa burashi 4-5 zidutswa. Inflorescence yoyamba imapanga tsamba la 6-7, ndi lotsatira - masamba awiri. Zipatso zili ndi mavitamini ochuluka, makamaka vitamini C, ali ndi shuga wambiri komanso mankhwala owuma.

Mukhoza kufanizitsa kulemera kwa zipatso za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Tomato ndi owala, otengeka, osungidwa nthawi yaitali. Mu tomato "Tanya" pa siteji ya zobiriwira zobiriwira palibe malo obiriwira pa tsinde. Ichi ndicho chizindikiro chachikulu cha zosiyanasiyana.

Tomato "Tanya" idzakwaniritsa zosowa zilizonse zophika. Chifukwa chakuti zipatso siziri zazikulu ndi zowirira, ndi zabwino komanso zatsopano, komanso m'masamba osiyanasiyana a masamba, oyenera kupanga, popanga madzi a phwetekere ndi pasitala, ndi abwino kwambiri mu mchere komanso ozizira.

Werenganinso pa webusaiti yathu: Kodi mungapeze bwanji tomato wamkulu kutchire? Momwe mungakulire tomato zokoma mu wowonjezera kutentha chaka chonse?

Nchifukwa chiyani fungicides ndi tizilombo ta tizilombo timafunikira kwa munda wamaluwa? Kodi tomato samakhala ndi chitetezo chotani, komanso zokolola zabwino?

Chithunzi

Mutha kudziwa bwino zipatso za phwetekere wosakanizidwa "Tanya" pa chithunzichi:

Malangizo oti akule

Kukula mitundu ya tomato "Tanya" ndi kophweka ngati mumatsatira malamulo oyang'anira chisamaliro. Mukakulira mu wowonjezera kutenthedwa, kutuluka nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofunikira, chifukwa mpweya uli ndi supersaturated ndi chinyezi. Pamalo otseguka, tomato ayenera kubzalidwa malo otseguka, dzuwa, ngati kuli kozizira usiku, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zofunda. Kusamba tomato kumafuna zambiri, koma osati kawirikawiri, pafupipafupi kamodzi pa masiku asanu ndi awiri.

Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka yoyenera ya mbande, ndi zomera zazikulu mu greenhouses. Tidzakuuzani za mtundu wa dothi la tomato ulipo, momwe mungakonzekere nthaka yabwino nokha ndi momwe mungakonzekeretse nthaka mu wowonjezera kutentha kwa kasupe kuti mutenge.

Mmodzi sayenera kuiwala za njira zoterezi pamene akubzala tomato ngati kumasula, kuyanika, kuvala pamwamba.

Werengani nkhani zothandiza za fetereza kwa tomato.:

• Organic, mineral, phosphoric, complex and made-made fertilizer kwa mbande ndi TOP.
• Yatsamba, ayodini, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, phulusa, boric acid.
• Kodi kudyetsa foliar ndikutani, momwe mungayendetsere.

Kukolola phwetekere kumachitika mu madigiri osiyanasiyana a kucha ndipo zimadalira mtundu wa ntchito. M'dera la non-chernozem, chipatso chiyenera kuchotsedwa posankha chikasu. Tomato yokolola mwanjirayi yakucha masiku awiri. Pa kutentha kwa madigiri 12 ndi pansi pa zipatso ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa zobiriwira kuti zisawononge matenda ndi kuvunda.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Popeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Tanya imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda owopsa kwambiri a tomato, miyeso ya prophylactic ndi yofunikira, kupopera mbewu mankhwala ndi kukonzekera Phindu, Oksikh, kuchotsa anyezi ndi adyo peel ndi kuwonjezera potaziyamu permanganate. Ngati, pambuyo pake, tomato anu akudwala, zotsatira zabwino zimaperekedwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa "Fitosporin".

Matenda akuluakulu okhudza tomato mu greenhouses ndi ndondomeko yolimbana nawo:

• Alternaria, fusarium, verticilliasis.
• Kuwonongeka kochedwa, njira zotetezera phytophthora, mitundu yomwe siidwala matendawa.

Kuwonjezera pa matenda, kubzala tomato kungakhoze kuonongeka ndi tizirombo ndi tizirombo tina.

Matendawa makamaka tomato ndi momwe angachitire ndi iwo:

• Mafunde a Colorado, mphutsi zawo, njira zopulumutsira.
• Kodi aphid ndi chiyani momwe angachotsedwe m'munda?
• Slugs ndi njira zabwino zothetsera vutoli.
• Zambiri, akangaude. Mmene mungapewere maonekedwe pa landings.

Tikuyembekeza kuti "Tanya" F1 adzasangalala ndi chilimwe anthu omwe ali ndi zokolola zambiri za zipatso zawo, zokoma kwambiri komanso zowutsa mudyo!