"Strobilantes" ndi maluwa achilendo. Kukula kunyumba n'kovuta kwambiri.
Timalimbikitsa okha akatswiri olima maluwa.
Chomera chimayankha bwino kumwamba, kuvala kawirikawiri ndi kuyatsa bwino.
Kulongosola kwakukulu kwa zomera
"Strobilantes" ndi osatha shrub. Kubwera kuchokera ku acanthus ya banja. Lili ndi subpeeci zoposa 260. Ma subspecies wamba ndi Dyer.
Kukula kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Choncho, nthumwi iyi ya zomera imalangizidwa kokha kwa odziwa maluwa odziwa maluwa. Ndili ndi msinkhu, maluwawo amatha kukongola. Choncho, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzisinthe ndi mitundu yatsopano.
Koma ndi khola kudulira yokongola chitsamba amawoneka zodabwitsa ndi zofanana. Chisomo chake chimayang'aniridwa pa masamba osangalatsa kwambiri. Muwonekedwe, iwo ali opota ndipo amatha. Lembani mmbali mpaka 10-14 masentimita.
Gawo la pansi la masamba ndi lofiira, pamwamba pake ndi imvi maroon. Masamba ali ndi mitsempha yoyera ya emerald. Chomera chimamasula kwambiri kawirikawiri. Maluwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi buluu.
Chithunzi
Chithunzicho chimasonyeza chomera "Strobilantes":
Kusamalira kwanu
Kudulira
Kudulira zomera kumabweretsa zokongoletsera zokha. Ndibwino, maluwawo amawoneka okongola komanso abwino. Dulani mapesi akumbali.
Ndikofunikira pamene musadule kuti musakhudze thunthu lalikulu. Apo ayi, chomeracho chikhoza kufa.
Komanso, nthawi zina timapepala timunsi timachotsedwa. Kotero chomera chimakhala chowala kwambiri.
Kuthirira
Kuthirira sikuyenera kukhala kawirikawiri. Ndikofunika kuti musamatsanulire mbewu. Apo ayi, mizu ikhoza kuvunda ndipo duwa ikhoza kufa. Madzi ayenera kukhala ofewa madzi kutentha.
Nkofunika kuti madzi asakhale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwala amatha kuwononga mizu, ndipo duwa limatha kukula. Ndikofunika kuyembekezera kutsirira kuti uume pamwamba pa nthaka.
Thandizo! Kutentha, ulimi wothirira ukuwonjezeka, m'nyengo yozizira - kuchepetsa.
Mphepo pafupi ndi duwa ikhoza kupopedwa kuchokera ku sprayer. Zimenezi zimayikidwa pa miyala yowonongeka kapena dongo.
Tikufika
Pofika pakhomo n'kofunikira kusankha ufulu wosankha. Pansi pansi pali madzi osweka. Ngati simungapange kayendedwe ka ngalande - chomera chikhoza kufa chifukwa cha kuvunda kwa mizu.
Nthaka iyenera kusankhidwa yokhala ndi mipanda yolimba. Mungagwiritse ntchito kugula kwa primer kwa maluwa amkati. Mchenga wa mtsinje wabwino umatsanulira pansi. Chotsatira ndilo wosanjikiza wa dziko lapansi. Chomera chimayikidwa pakati.
Kenako amagona tulo ndikudyetsa. Zovala zapamwamba zikhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku madzi kwa madzi. Mutabzala, ikani chomeracho pamalo opanda mphepo.
Kuwaza
Nyama imeneyi imayikidwa pamene mizu ikukula. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Nthaka ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kugula. Kuwongolera kwa dothi lopangidwa kapena miyala yochepetsedwa kumayikidwa pansi.
Kuswana
Chomera kubzala kumachitika mwa kudula. Mapesi akudulidwa kumapeto kwa kasupe.
Phesi iyenera kudulidwa kuti pakhale masamba 3-4 (internodes) pa iyo, kutalika kwake kuli masentimita 7, mtunda wochokera ku mfundo mpaka kudula pansi ndi 2 masentimita.
Kenako ayenera kumizidwa mu njira yothetsera "Kornevina". Mukhozanso kupanga njirayi kuchokera ku madzi aloe vera kapena mbatata. Mitengo yowonongeka imayenera kudzalidwa mu nthaka ya peat.
Mu gawo lapansi yonjezerani bwino mchenga wa m'nyanja, humus. Kumera kumera kungapangidwe mchenga, nthaka, madzi, ndi kusakaniza kwa peat ndi mchenga mofanana. Cuttings abzalidwa mu gawo lapansi kwa 1-2 masentimita.
Kenaka ndikukwera ndi mtsuko wa galasi, kudula botolo la pulasitiki kapena cellophane. Nkofunika kuti chidziwitso chikhale chowala. Malo otentha otentha amaikidwa pamalo otentha kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse muzisunga kutentha pamwamba pa 20 ° C. 2-3 pa sabata, airhouse ndi mpweya wokwanira. Pambuyo pa rooting ya maluwa, maluwawo amaikidwa m'zinthu zazikulu.
Kutentha
Chomeracho chimakonda kutentha kozizira. Njira yabwino ndi 19-23 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa 11 ° C. Yadzaza ndi hypothermia.
Kuunikira
Chomeracho chimakonda kuwala kwachirengedwe. Simungakhale nthawi yaitali dzuwa. Mazira a dzuwa angayambitse kutentha kwakukulu. M'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yomwe duwa iyenera kukhala makamaka dosachivat.
Madalitso
Mmerawo ukhoza kutengera kukhumudwa. Akatswiri a Feng Shui ndi olosera zamatsenga amapereka mafilimu kwa iwo.
Chomeracho chimatha kuchotsa chisangalalo cha munthu, kupweteka, chizolowezi, gudumu lolephera.
Zimathandizanso kuti azikongoletsa kwambiri m'nyumba. Chifukwa cha mtundu wobiriwira wa masamba, duwa limakopa chidwi ndi chidwi.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Chomeracho chimakhala choyera kwa whiteflies. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timaphimba masamba a zomera. Mpweya wa powdery umawonekera. Pa nthawi yomweyo masamba amatha kukhala opanda mtundu ndi kugwa.
Poyamba zizindikiro, masamba amatsukidwa ndi sopo. Kenaka chomeracho chimaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira. Pambuyo pa tizilombo timamwa madzi opweteka a maluwa, nthawi yomweyo amatha. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa misampha ndi matepi omatira.
Ndikofunikira! Maluwa otayidwa ayenera kusungidwa kutali ndi ziweto. Mankhwala samagwira kokha tizilombo. Ngati poizoni wa chiweto ndi mpweya wakupha wa chomera, kufunika kofulumira kukaonana ndi veterinarian.
"Strobilantes" ikhoza kugonjetsedwa ndi whiteflies. Chomera chimakhala chosasuntha kutentha, kuunikira bwino ndi bata. Amakonda kuthirira mobwerezabwereza ndi madzi ozizira firiji. Zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings. Zimakula bwino pa loggias, mabampu, malo odyera komanso dzuwa.
