Mitundu yambiri ya tomato sichidziwikiratu ndi zokoma komanso zamakono. Mitundu yokhayo yomwe imakhudza kukoma kwakukulu kwa zipatso ndi kuthamanga kodabwitsa ndi Alpha. Zokwanira komanso zosagwirizana ndi zovuta kwambiri, zimapereka zipatso m'madera osakhazikika.
Ali ndi makhalidwe ena osangalatsa. Mukhoza kuphunzira za izo kuchokera mu nkhani yathu. Komanso mungadziwe bwino za kukula kwa tomato mmenemo.
Tomato "Alpha": mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana
Alpha Tomato ndichidule cha mtundu wa shtamb chomwe chimakhala chokwanira kumera m'madera osasinthasintha ndi ozizira. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imeneyi imabereka zipatso posamera mbeu (zipatso zimayamba kuphuka mkati mwa masiku 85 mutabzala!). Mukamachotsa masitepe ochepa kuchokera pansi pa tsinde, amapanga tsinde lamphamvu. Kutalika kwa zomera - kuyambira 40 mpaka 55 cm. Zimayambira ndi zolunjika, zakuda, zophimbidwa ndi mbale zowonongeka, zofanana ndi mbatata.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phwetekere "Alpha" mkatikati mwa msewu imakula pamtunda, ndipo mumabotolo ali ndi nyengo yovuta - pansi pa mafilimu owala kapena osungidwa.
Alpha zosiyanasiyana tomato ndizochepa, zozungulira, pang'ono. Mtundu wa zipatso umakhala wofiira kwambiri, ndipo zamkati zimakhala zosawerengeka, ndi maselo ochepa chabe (palibe oposa 6 mu phwetekere imodzi), mtengo wobiriwira ndi 55 g.
Zizindikiro
Zinyamazo zinapangidwa ndi kampani ya ku Russia Zedek, ndipo inalembedwa mu State Register of Seed Crops mu 2004. Mayiko onse a nyengo zakuthambo kupatulapo kumpoto kotalika ndi oyenera kukula phwetekere alpha. Kumadera akum'mwera, amayamba kubala chipatso kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, komanso kumpoto - pakati pa mwezi wa July.
Pokolola mu chipatso chonse, zipatso zimaphulika, choncho zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano, komanso mchere wofanana ndi ma sala ndi saladi. Zipatso zimakhalanso zabwino pakagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuphika: monga kuvala kwa supu, mwachitsanzo, kapena kukotcha pa grill. Ngakhale kuti tchire ndi zofanana, tomato a Alpha ali ndi zokolola zambiri. Mpaka 6.5 makilogalamu a tomato okoma osakanizidwa akhoza kusonkhanitsidwa pamtunda wa mita imodzi yobzala.
Pa zofooka za mitundu yosiyana Alpha palibenso zambiri. Nyamayi imadziwika ndi kuphatikizapo kudzichepetsa komanso khalidwe laling'ono la zipatso. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa fruiting ndi kuchepa kochepa, amatha kupereka mbewuzo nthawi isanafike nthawi ya kuwonongeka kwa zomera ndi phytophthora ndi matenda ena.
Chithunzi
Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi
Alpha ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowonjezera, kotero kuti kulima bwino ndikofunika kusankha malo okhala ndi nthaka, bwino ndi dzuwa komanso popanda chinyezi chokhazikika. Mankhwala a Alpha samasowa kumangirizidwa ndi kuwonedwa nthawi zonse. Pambuyo pochotsa mbali kumunsi kwa tsinde ndi kupanga thunthu, nkofunika nthawi zonse kumasula nthaka kuzungulira tchire ndikusintha pang'ono zomera ndikupanga mizu yambiri.
Ndikoyenera kudyetsa zomera ndi mineral feteleza (maofesi a tomato kapena makoswe onse) malinga ndi malangizo.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Nthata imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri a tizilombo ndi ma fungal. Komabe, amafunikira mankhwala opatsirana ndi Bordeaux osakaniza kapena Fitosporin. Mukakulira mutseguka, zimbalangondo zokha zimatha kuwononga zomera, ndipo zimapezeka m'madera omwe ali ndi nyengo yofunda.
Mu wowonjezera kutentha, chiwerengero cha phwetekere chimayambitsa whitefly. Ndi tizilombo timene timatha kumenyana ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito (Actellic ndi Bingu).
Tomato Alpha ndi zosiyanasiyana zopindulitsa zowonjezera. Zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha ndi kuzizira zikhale zokopa kwambiri kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kumadera osauka kwambiri.
