Nyama zakutchire ndi nyama zoopsa, kukula kwake ndi maonekedwe ake n'zosiyana kwambiri ndi zinyama zokongola zimene abwenzi ambiri amakhala nazo kunyumba.
Iwo sali olemba mwangwiro ndipo zikhale zoopsa zonse kwa munthu mwiniyo komanso za m'tsogolo mumunda wanu.
Musaganize zoopsazo ndikunyalanyaza chitetezo!
Kunja mbali za hamster zakutchire ndi chithunzi
Maonekedwe a hamster zakutchire ali ndi zofanana zambiri ndi oyimira nyumba za mitundu, koma kukula kwake kumasiyana mosiyana.
Amuna akulu amatha kufika 34 cm (popanda mchira, womwe uli ndi masentimita 5), kulemera kwa magalamu 700. Mkaziyo ndi wamng'ono kwambiri.
Thupi la hamster zakutchire liri lozungulira, kusinthika pakati pa mutu ndi torso ndikosavuta. Ubweya ndi wolimba kwambiri, pali undercoat.
Kumva kuli kochepa mapazi amfupi komanso amphamvu, ndi zikho zolimba, zosinthidwa kukumba mabowo ndi mabowo. Mankhwala amphamvu ndi owopsa, amasinthidwa m'moyo wonse.
Kukwapula ndi koopsa kwambiri, kumasiya zilonda zoopsa. Zingayambitse matenda.
Pamaso - zovuta masharubu, maso akuda akuda. Mtundu umasiyana, koma bulauni ndi chikasu ndizofala. Kawirikawiri, wamdima, wakuda.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zomwe hamster zakutchire zikuwoneka, zithunzi zithunzi zikuthandizani ndi izi:
Kufalitsa ndi kubalana
Wild Hamster - nyama yodzichepetsa kwambiri, sakuwopa steppes, mapiri, nkhalango, kumudzi ndi munthu. Amagawira pafupifupi kulikonse, kuchokera ku Ulaya kupita ku China.
Chikhalidwe choopsa cha tizilombo sichita mantha. Akubisala mu dzenje lake. Chinthu chachikulu pa makoswe ndi kukhala ndi chakudya, choncho nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi minda, minda.
Amasankhidwa mosamala ku nyumba zapanyumba ndi midzi kuti apange mabokosi osungirako zokolola m'minda. Alimi akuvutika ndi tizirombozi kulikonse, kuyambitsa njira zatsopano zogonjera.
Ndikofunikira! Nkhumba zimabereka kwambiri, zimakula kufika pa msinkhu wa zaka makumi awiri.
Amuna amodzi amapanga mabanja ndi akazi ambiri. Zitsamba zimabereka akhungu ndi nyali, komabe kukula mofulumira ndipo posakhalitsa iwowo akuphatikizidwa mu ndondomeko ya kubwezeretsa anthu.
Hamster wamkazi amabereka ana m'chaka, nthawi zina amatha kubereka kangapo pachaka, pansi pa zinthu zabwino. Amabereka mwachangu m'matoto kawirikawiri 6 mpaka 18.
Njira ya moyo
Ambiri Nyama izi zimagwira ntchito madzulopatsikulo kubisala. M'nyengo yozizira, imakhala yotentha, koma yosaya, nthawi zina imadzuka kuti imadzitsitsimutse kuchokera ku malo ake osungirako zinthu.
Kutuluka mu March - April. Amuna ndi amzanga okhaokha pa nthawi ya kuswana, nthawi yonseyo wokwiya kwa aliyense, kuphatikizapo munthu.
Kukula kwa mdani sikofunikira kwa hamster.. Moyo wosakwatira, chitetezeni gawo lawo. Kuukira pa "alendo osafuna."
Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa makoswe ena
Zili ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kosiyana ndi makoswe ena, omwe ndi ofunikira kulingalira pamene akumenyana ndi kuwononga, kuti asadziwonetsere ku ngozi.
- Kukhalapo kwa masaya matumba. Izi ndizidutswa zapakati pansalu mkati mwa masaya, omwe amavutitsa kangapo ndipo amatha kufika mpaka 50 magalamu. Mwa iwo amanyamula zakudya ndi zomangamanga pa burrow;
- Mimba ya chiweto ichi imagawidwa kuti ikhale yoperewera (yomwe chakudya chimagwidwa ndi michere ndi zidulo) ndipo m'mimba palokha (chimbudzi chimayambira mothandizidwa ndi madzi ammimba);
- Kukula kwakukulu ndi mawonetseredwe achiwawa - kusiyana kwakukulu, kuimira ngozi kwa anthu ndi nyama.
Kuvulaza munthu - mlimi
Sizovuta kulingalira chitani chovulaza chachikulu nyama zakutchire zolima, alimi, wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa!
Chiwerengero chachikulu cha tizirombo, kuthekera kuti tithe kukhala ndi zikhalidwe zilizonse zimathandiza kuti azitha kusefukira kumadera onse odyetserako chakudya, ndipo kuthekera kumanga mabowo ovuta kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzigwira ndi kuwononga.
Zonse zomwe zimakula m'munda wamunda ndi wamunda ndi zokoma kwa iwo, ndipo hamsters sizidzasiya mosavuta. Alimi amavutika kwambiri ndi mbewu zawo!
Komanso, nyama zakutchire zimatha kuluma anthu kapena ziweto ndi ng'ombe zomwe zingatheke kumayambitsa matenda ndi matenda osiyanasiyana (mpaka 30 mitundu), ndipo mwinamwake imfa.
Nkhumba zomwe zimakhala pa iwo ndi kuyamwa magazi sizowopsa. Ndodo ndizoopsa kwambiri, koma chofunika kwambiri ndicho kulimbana!
Njira zolimbana ndi kuteteza
Masiku ano, njira zamakono zamakono zolimbanirana ndi kutetezedwa ndi makoswe, ndi zakale zatsimikiziridwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nazi zotsatirazi:
- Mabowo achigumula. Ndikofunika kupeza zonse zomwe zimachoka, kuziphimba ndi kutsanulira madzi mu dzenje mpaka nyama ikugwa kuchokera mu dzenje limodzi. Kumeneko mungamugwire. Mphindi: samalani ngati mwapeza zowonongeka zonse kuchokera mu dzenje, mwinamwake hamster idzachoka.
- Kukumba mabowo ndi nsomba. Zochepa: zovuta kwambiri ndi zoopsa.
- Zinyama, amphaka ndi agalu, amadya makoswe. Mphindi: hamsters ndi zazikulu kwambiri, osati katchi iliyonse yomwe ingapirire. Galu akhoza kupondaponda munda wonsewo. Komanso, hamster ikhoza kuluma ndi kuwapatsira.
- Zosiyana misampha, misampha yamoyo. Mphindi: N'zovuta kufufuza komwe angatulukemo komanso kumene angawaike.
- Kufalikira poizoni. Mungagwiritse ntchito poizoni ndi makoswe. Mphindi: osati kuti anthu ambiri adzadya, makamaka chiwerengero cha tizirombo timabweretsanso.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito phokoso ndi akupanga repeller. Mphindi: Zimakhala zovuta kuziyika m'dera lalikulu komanso zodula.
Vuto lalikulu ndilokuti hamsters ndi ovuta kwambiri komanso ochenjera zinyama, kuphatikizapo mantha. Kugwira kapena kuopseza hamster mu dziko sikumphweka.
Okondedwa wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa! Ndikofunika kuyesa njira zonse zolimbana ndi chiwonongeko, kufikira mutapambana!
Kupanda kutero, simungokhala ndi chiopsezo pokhapokha mutasiya tirigu pamunda wanu, komanso thanzi lanu, moyo wanu, komanso okondedwa anu!
