Malonda amapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana osuta. Koma kuti awapatse kukoma koyambirira ndi kulawa, komwe kumakwaniritsa zosowa za munthu aliyense, akhoza kusuta pakhomo pokha kapena kutentha.
Nyali yake yosuta fodya idzakhala yosiyana ndi chipangizo chofanana cha nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito utsi wotentha, kokha ndi mtunda wolekanitsa chipinda chomwe chimasuta fodya kuchokera kumalo ndi mafuta oyaka.
Ndikofunikira! Mu njira iliyonse kusuta pamoto wotseguka sikuloledwa.
Chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito ya smokehouse
Nyumba yosavuta kwambiri yotenthakomanso zina pakati pa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira ziyenera kukhala ndi khomo, chipinda chokhala ndi zipilala zotsekedwa, zokhala ndi zikopa kapena galasi lopachika (kutsegula) mankhwala okonzedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito, chida chothandizira mafuta omwe amachokera panthawiyi.
Kusankha kusuta fodya kuyimilira motere. 
N'kuthekanso kuti chophimba chidzagwira ntchito. Pachifukwa ichi, chipinda cha utsi chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamtunda wa chimbudzi. 
Kusankha malo a smokehouse
Chofunikira chachikulu cha malo a smokehouse - chitetezo cha moto. Kutalika kwa kusuta mosakayikira kudzakhala limodzi ndi fungo lokhazikika limene oyandikana nawo m'deralo sakufuna -ziyenera kuziganizira. Ntchito yomangamanga sayenera kukhala dissonance kwa machitidwe abwino omwe amaoneka kunja kwa munda wa dacha kapena munda wamunda.
Ndikofunikira! Ndikofunika kuti pafupi muli ndi pompopu yamadzi.
Zida zofunika ndi zipangizo
Kutsimikiza kwa zomwe zili muzolemba ndi zofunikira zomwe zidzafunikila kumanga nyumba (nyumba) yotentha fodya kumayambiriro ndi kusankha kwake zomangidwe. Kukonzekera kwachitsulo kumakhalanso kotheka: mtundu wa mawonekedwe udzatsimikiziridwa ndi kupezeka kwa zida zenizeni zenizeni ndi zipangizo.
Mulimonsemo, mwiniwake sangathe kuchita fosholo, chida chogwiritsira ntchito zitsulo (makamaka magetsi), kubowola, nyundo yolemera. Nthawi zina, mungafunike kuwotcherera. Kukhalapo kwa madzi, mchenga, samenti, njerwa (miyala yamwalastone), chitsulo ndi mankhwala kuchokera mmenemo (zikopa, ndodo) ndizofunikira.
Kuphunzira mosuta ndi manja anu: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo
Aliyense akhoza kupanga smokehouse mu dziko. Izi sizili zovuta, ndipo tsopano pali zotsalira zambiri pa mutu uwu.
Kupanga chipinda chosuta fodya
Chombo chokhala ndi madzi okwanira 200 malita ndi kapu yapamwamba yodulidwa, yoyenera kutsukidwa ndi kuchapa, idzakhala yabwino. Zoonjezerapo zimaperekedwa motsatira.
- Ndi galasi kapena chida china timapanga dzenje pansi pa mbiya.
- Timapanga grid (osati imodzi) yomwe chigulangacho chimafuna kuti fodya iikidwe (njira ndikutseka zitsulo ndi zitsulo kumtunda kwa mbiya).
- Timapanga dzenje (likhoza kulimbikitsidwa ndi njerwa kapena zabutovat), timayika mbiya pamwamba pake, ndipo kuchokera mu dzenje timakumba ngalande yozama mamita awiri. Musanayike malo a mbiya mu poto kuti mutenge mafuta. Dera la poto liyenera kukhala laling'ono kuposa la mbiya lokha, ngati utsi sungadutse.
- Timapanga zitsulo (zitsulo) pamwamba pa ngalande, pamwamba pa nthaka.
- Timakumba dzenje, timayika njerwa kuzungulira.
- Chophimba chosuta chikuphimbidwa ndi nsalu ya burlap ndipo imakhazikika mwamphamvu (makamaka ndi waya wonyamulira).
Mukudziwa? Mukhoza kupanga osonkhanitsa mafuta kuchoka pamwamba pa chivundikiro chodula pamtengo.
Ndikofunikira! Nyumba yosuta fodya yopanda utoto sayenera kukhala ndi chivindikiro.Zotsatira za ntchito yopanga zomwe zimachitika moterezi zikuwoneka bwino muzojambula za smokehouse, chipinda chomwe chimapangidwa ndi mbiya.
Kupanga chipinda chosuta fodya kuchokera pazitsulo
N'zotheka kupanga chipinda chosanjikizira chazitsulo - kenaka mudzatenga mpweya wosavuta wochokera ku mbiya yomweyi, yopangidwa ndi manja anu ndi khama lalikulu.
Choncho, kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lachitsulo kumaphatikizapo kupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yosuta fodya m'malo mwake. Kwa ambiri, katsulo kachitsulo kamene kalibe mbali yowongoka ndi mapepala oundana amawoneka bwino kwambiri. 
Kupanga chipinda chosuta fodya
Ngati nyumba kusuta yakhala mbali yofunikira pamoyo wanu, ndiye mbiya kapena chipinda chachitsulo cha dziko la smokehouse sangakhale chokwanira. Momwemo, mu nkhaniyi, kuti muchite ndi kupanga nyumba yosuta fodya ndi manja anu omwe ali ofunikira kwambiri, idzachititsa kuti pakhale nyumba yofala - njerwa.
Brickwork imapangidwira njira yothetsera mchenga ndi dongo, ndipo pansi pa maziko olimbitsa amatha kupangidwanso kuchokera pachivindikiro cha mbiya kapena kuchokera ku chinthu china choyenera kutero. 
Mukudziwa? Mfundo ya zipangizo za chipinda cha utsi ndizofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zilizonse.
Chimake chokonzekera
Zipangidwe zamakina atsimikiziridwa ndi pulayimale: Kuya kwake kuli kofanana ndi tsamba la fosholo, ndipo m'lifupi lifanana ndi m'lifupi mwake. Utsi sayenera kuthamanga pamwamba. Choncho, kukumba chimbudzi chiyenera kumangidwa bwino ndi miyala kapena zitsulo. Pamwamba pa chinyumba cha pansi pa nthaka chiri ndi chigawo cha dziko lapansi.
Jenereta ya fodya yosuta (ng'anjo)
Chipinda choyambirira cha moto (pakati) mu kapangidwe kake ka zipangizo zosuta fodya sizinaganizire zachinsinsi zamakono mu chipangizochi. Komabe, amisiri a anthu sangathe kudikira, monga lamulo, kupeza zotsatira za khama lawo mofulumira kuposa momwe mwambo umaperekera.
Kunyalanyaza jenereta za fodya, zomwe zingagulidwe m'sitolo, oyambitsa nyumba amapanga zipangizo zawo zambiri kuti apange utsi wochuluka, wotsatiridwa ndi chipinda chosuta. 
Kupanga jenereta ya utsi ndi manja ake, mwini nyumba akhoza kubwera kuchokera ku zipangizo ndi mbali zomwe ali nazo. Chokhoza kapena poto chidzagwiritsidwa bwino mwathupi, chitoliro chilichonse chosatentha ndi choyenera kwa chitoliro cha utsi.
Malangizo Othandizira
Kukoma kwa mankhwala osuta kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zipangizo zamagwiritsidwe ntchito. Osuta fodya akuitanidwa kuiwala kuti pali conifers.
Kuwomba, nsalu kapena chips ziyenera kukhala ndi mkungudza, mtengo, mapulo, chitumbuwa, apulo kapena nyanja ya buckthorn. Pambuyo pa chithandizo choyamba cha makungwa, mbalame chitumbuwa, birch ndi alder zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kusuta fodya, osati kudalirika kokha kwa zipangizo zopangidwa ndizofunikira, komanso kuleza mtima kwa omwe akugwiritsa ntchito - ndondomeko yomwe imachitika pa 30-35 madigiri Celsius, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri (7), akhoza kuchedwa. Mwamsanga ungasandulike poizoni wa zakudya..
Kuteteza kutentha ndi kukula kwa njirayi kumathandizira si chinthu chovomerezeka cha valve kumtunda kwa malo. Chophimba chonga chikwama chotayidwa pa kameracho chiyenera kutsukidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi madzi.
Nzeru zamakono zili ndi zida zankhondo zopangira utsi (kodi si mbiya yaing'ono?), Kuchokera ku chophika chophimba chomwe sichifunikira, ngakhale kuchokera ku firiji yakale. Ambuye ena amapanga zipangizo zamagetsi kuti azifulumira kusuta fodya.
Mosasamala njira yosankhidwa, yonse yosavuta komanso yovuta, kuyesa kusuta fodya chifukwa cha kusuta fodya ndi manja anu kudzakhala kopambana muzoyankhula zamakono ndi zophikira.
