Kupopera zimakula m'madera otentha a Mediterranean, komanso ku Sahara, Himalayas, Guatemala ndi Oregon.
Mtundu uwu wa mitengo yobiriwira ndi mbali ya banja la cypress. Iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe ofalitsa kapena pyramidal.
Cypress imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chomera chokongola, kumera m'mapaki ndi minda.
Mukudziwa? Zitsulo ndi mphukira za mitundu ina ya cypress zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafuta onunkhira.
Ku California, mapepala a pulasitiki anayamba kukula osati m'minda komanso m'mapaki, komanso kunyumba. Tsopano ife tikupatulirani inu ku zinsinsi za kukula kwa cypress kunyumba.
Chipinda cha cypress: kufotokozera kwakukulu
Pali mitundu ya conifers yomwe imamva bwino kunyumba mu mphika wa maluwa. Mwachitsanzo Cypress lalikulu-fruited, chomwe chiri chosavuta kusamalira kunyumba. M'nyumba, mphika wa makina opangidwa ndi makina opanga makina amapanga mpweya wokondwerera Chaka Chatsopano chifukwa cha fungo lake ndi maonekedwe ake.
Mphepete yamakono ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, mphukira zomwezo, zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera kumbali zonse ndi mamba ofanana ndi a diamondi, monga mwa cypress. Kusiyana kokha - kukula kwake.
Masambawo ndi obiriwira omwe amawoneka ndi mdima, zipatso zake ndizopangidwa ndi dzira, mu masikelo omwe mbeu ya cypress imabisika.
Mukudziwa? Malamulo onse Plutarch analimbikitsidwa kuti alembe pa mapepala a cypress.
Chimene Cypress Amakonda, Kukula Kwambiri Kwambiri
Kuti mtengo wanu wa cypress ufulumire kukula ndi kununkhira bwino kwa chaka, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasamalirire bwino panyumba. Tidzakuuzani za izi mu zigawo zotsatirazi.
Kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi
Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chipinda cha cypress m'nyengo yachilimwe - pafupifupi 15-20 ° C. Panthawiyi, chomeracho chiyenera kukhala nthawi yambiri kunja. Ngati chilimwe chili otentha - spray cypress mpaka kanayi patsiku.
Mu kutentha, mutha kukonza kusamba kwa cypress ndikusunga chomera pamatope ndi miyala yowonongeka. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kusunga kutentha kwa 10 ° C.
Kusankhidwa kwa malo malingana ndi kuyatsa
M'chilimwe, chomeracho chiyenera kukhala pritenyat mwazidzidzidzi ndikuyika pa khonde. M'nyengo yozizira, ayenera kukhala ndi kuwala kokwanira, kuika chomera chomera bwino kumbali yakumwera mpaka masika.
Kuti mumvetse kuti mbewuyo ilibe kuwala kokwanira ndi yosavuta: cypress adzatambasula ndi kutaya kukongoletsa kwake. Ngati pali kuwala kwakukulu, zomera zimataya masamba.
Mukudziwa? Mu ma cypress caskets ndi zifuwa, Aroma adasunga mipukutu yamtengo wapatali kwambiri.
Mtundu wotani umakonda cypress kunyumba
Nthaka yabwino ya cypress - Mtsuko wosakaniza, tsamba kapena peat ndi mchenga wonyezimira. Kawirikawiri kutenga gawo limodzi la munda wa sod, magawo awiri a tsamba ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga.
Cypress imafunikanso kuti nthaka isamasulidwe, mwinamwake chomera chikhoza kufa. Mufuna madzi abwino pansi pa mphika.
Momwe mungamerekere cypress kunyumba
Kukula kwa cypress panyumba n'kosavuta. Ndikokwanira kugula mbewu mu sitolo kapena kuchotsa mbande zofiirira kuchokera ku kondomu.
Kusankha mphika wa cypress
Phika ayenera kukhala zazikulu 3-4 kuposa mizu ya mbewu. Ndi bwino kugula mbiya yadothi, chifukwa mudepa la pulasitiki nthaka idzauma mwamsanga, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira nthaka imakhala yozizira, yomwe siipa kwa mbewu.
Kulowera
Kulima cypress ndikosavuta. Mbewu ziyenera kuchotsedwa ku cone kapena thumba ndi kubzala mu mbale zazikulu. Kusamba. Pakatha masabata angapo, mphukira zoyamba ziwonekere, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi, mitengo yaing'ono ya cypress ingabzalidwe m'miphika yawo.
Ndikofunikira! Msosi wa mizu sayenera kukhala wakuya kwambiri mutabzala.
Zimasamalira chipinda chamagetsi
Ndibwino kuti muzisamalira bwino ndikupatsani mwayi wochulukitsa pakhomo.
Kusamba malamulo
Ndikofunika kuthirira madzi a cypress nthawi zambiri. Koma pa nthawi yomweyi, chinthu chachikulu ndichoyika "nthaka yapakati" kuti musamatsanulire chomera kapena kuchoka popanda madzi nkomwe.
Sakaniza cypress komanso zofunika. Ndibwino kuti tichite zimenezi m'mawa ndi madzulo. Amagwiritsiridwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo madzi osungunuka kutentha kutentha. Pa kutentha, muyenera kupopera mbewu tsiku ndi tsiku.
M'nyengo yozizira, cypress sayenera kupepetsedwa, ndipo chomeracho chiyenera kuthiriridwa kamodzi pa sabata.
Mukudziwa? Mitengo ya Cypress imatulutsa phytoncides yomwe imapha mole.
Kusamalira dothi
Manyowa oyambirira ndi zovala zovuta zimapangidwa miyezi iwiri mutabzala, koma mlingowu uyenera kukhala wofooka kawiri kusiyana ndi chomera chachikulu.
Mitengo ya cypress wamkulu imamera ndi mchere wovuta kuwonjezera pawiri pa mwezi. Izi zachitika kuyambira pakati pa mwezi wa July. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mankhwala "Kemira". Asanayambe kuthirira, 150 g ya mankhwalawa amabalalika ponseponse pa bwalo la pristvolnom ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku nthaka. Pambuyo pake, kudyetsa kwaimitsidwa kuti chomera chikhale chokonzekera nyengo yozizira.
Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritse ntchito humus, chifukwa idzakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa cypress.
Zovala zapamwamba ziyenera kukhala ndi magnesium, ndipo zokhudzana ndi nayitrojeni zapamwamba zikhoza kuvulaza cypress.
Nthawi komanso momwe mbewuyo imadulidwira
Kudulira sikofunikira kwenikweni kusiyana kuthirira ndi kudyetsa.
Nthawi zonse kudulira kwa cypress ikuchitika kumayambiriro kasupe. Zosoŵa zotsirizira za mphukira zimadulidwa ndi kuchotsa nthambi zakale ndi zouma.
Kuwonjezera pa mwachizoloŵezi pachaka kudulira, Muyenera kupanga cypress korona. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pyramidal kapena mawonekedwe conical. Kumapeto kwa nyengo yokula, ndiko kuti, mu kugwa, amachotsa gawo la kukula kwa chaka, ndikusunga mawonekedwe a chirengedwe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti cypress ikhale yochuluka kwambiri.
Ndikofunikira! Musasiye masamba opanda kanthu pamtambo, adzafota ndi nthawi, ndipo mudzafunika kuwadula.
Cypress ikhoza kupatsidwa mawonekedwe okhwima ngati mutayidula mu mawonekedwe a kube, mpira, piramidi kapena mpweya. Cypress imakula mofulumira, choncho muyenera kudula chilimwe milungu iwiri iliyonse.
Kusindikiza cypress chipinda
Mbewu yaying'ono imaikidwa mu kasupe. Mitengo ya cypress wamkulu imasinthidwa ngati pakufunika, popeza mizu siimalekerera njirayi bwino.
Pansi pa mphika madzi akutsanulira masentimita angapo, ndiye kusakaniza kwa nthaka yatsopano (gawo limodzi la mchenga, peat ndi sod land). Theka lagona, kenaka muikepo mtanda ndi cypress ndikugona tulo pamphepete mwa mphika ndi chimodzimodzi osakaniza. Timasamalira mnyamata wachinyamata ngati wamkulu.
Mukudziwa? Mafintocides amene cypress secretes amavomereza amathandizira thanzi labwino, ndipo pokonzekera kudulira iwo amatulutsidwa.
Kubwezeretsa cypress
Ngati mukufuna chomera ichi, ndi kosavuta kufalitsa pakhomo. Mungathe kuchita izi ndi mbewu ndi kudula.
Njira ya Mbewu
Anagulitsidwa ku sitolo kapena mbewu za cypress atumizidwa ku stratification mufiriji kwa miyezi 3-4. Kenaka anaviika kwa maola 12 m'madzi ofunda kapena muzu yankho.
Iwo amafesedwa mabokosi molingana ndi ndondomeko 4 mpaka 4. Mubokosili pamayenera kukhala ndi ngalande kuchokera ku makungwa (2 cm) ndi kusakaniza kwa dothi la coniferous zomera. Mavitamini a nthaka amagwiritsa ntchito utuchi kapena mchenga, koma mbeu ikayamba kupereka mphukira zoyamba, zimachotsedwa.
Bokosi la mbewu likuyikidwa pamalo otentha. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yothira pang'ono. Pamene mbande imatha kufika masentimita 6 mu msinkhu, mitengo ya cypress imabzalidwa miphika yosiyana.
Ndikofunikira! Khosi la mmera sangathe kuikidwa m'manda.
Tsopano chipinda chaching'ono cha cypress chimafuna chisamaliro, chomwe chiri chosavuta kuchigwiritsa ntchito kunyumba. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuthirira nthawi zonse, onetsetsani kuti utsira, manyowa nthawi ndi kupereka kuwala. Ngati zonse zikuchitika molondola, mitengo ya cypress idzafika 25 cm pachaka.
Cypress cuttings
Kudula ndi njira ina yowonjezera chiwerengero cha mitengo yanu ya cypress.
Kumera zomera kumapeto kwa April, June ndi kumayambiriro kwa September, koma ndibwino kuti muwadule mu April.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito apical cuttings. Iwo amadulidwa, kuyeretsedwa ndi kukhala mu mini-wowonjezera kutentha ndi chinyezi chachikulu.
Mukhozanso kuwonjezera kukula kwa zokolola kunthaka. Amamwetsa kangapo pa sabata.
Kawiri pachaka, cypress ikukula imadyetsedwa.
Mukudziwa? M'nthaŵi zakale, Cyprus inali ndi nkhalango zosawonongeka ndipo mitengo yambiri yamtunduwu inali yamphepete.
Zokongola zimakondwera ndi mawonekedwe awo okongola ndi maonekedwe. Monga mutha kumvetsetsa, cypress ndi yosasamala mu chisamaliro, mosiyana ndi zomera zina zambiri.
