Zima zikufika pamapeto, March akuyandikira - nthawi yoyambira nkhani za m'munda ndi munda. Pa nthawiyi, adayika maziko a zokolola zam'tsogolo, ndipo ndizo chuma chomwe chili patebulo lanu chaka chonse. Amaluwa ambiri akuyembekezera nthawi ino, akuwotchera pansi ndi mabedi a munda.
Chifukwa chiyani wowonjezera kutentha?
M'nyumba ndi bwino kupanga distillation ya mbeu mu mini wowonjezera kutentha. Ena adzafunsa kuti: chifukwa chiyani? Pambuyo pake, nyumbayi ndi yotentha, yowala, ikhale ikukula mu njira zakale mabokosi! Wakula kale kwazaka zambiri! Ndi momwe ziliri, koma mphamvu zingakhoze kupulumutsidwa mosamala ndi kuchuluka kwake kusintha ubwino wa mbande, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito wowonjezera kutentha!
Nyumbayi ili kutali ndi malo abwino - mpweya umatentha Kutentha, nyengo yozizira-dzuwa silingakwanitse kwa zomera, imatentha kuchokera pazenera, ndi zina zotero. Ndipo mbande zofatsa zimafuna kutentha.
Mini wowonjezera kutentha pawindo
Awindo ndi malo omwe miphika ndi maluwa a potted, yozizira mini-mabedi ndi anyezi, parsley ndi fennel mwachizolowezi amaikidwa. Bwanji osakonza pano kakang'ono kokongoletsa kutentha komwe kangakongoletse mkati?
Kwa malo obiriwira omwe ali pawindo, pali zofunika zina:
- chinthu chachikulu - ziyenera kukhala zokometsetsa osati kuziletsa kuwala kuchokera pazenera, kuti musayambe kusokoneza mabanja;
- Pangani zomera mulingo woyenera;
- perekani kupezeka mosavuta kusamalira zomera;
- khalani ndi malire abwino mphamvu kuti agwiritsire ntchito.
Kuyika mawotchi opangira mini pawindo kudzakuthandizani kuti muzisunga magetsi kuti muwoneke. Madzulo dzuwa lidzawala, ndipo inu mukhoza kutalikira masana ndi phytolamps.
Mitundu
Pali mitundu yambiri yazitsamba zosungiramo zowonjezera pazenera, kuchokera pazitsulo zosavuta kuchokera pansi pa makeke kuti zikhale zopangidwa ndi makampani.
Kutentha kuchokera ku chidebe
Osavuta kupanga minda yachitsulo chodzala mbewu ku pulasitiki chidebe cha zakudya. Mphamvu zoterozo ziyenera kukhala zakuya mokwanira ndipo zikhale ndi chivundikiro chotetezera kuti mbande zikhale ndi malo okumera. Ndipo amaoneka ofooka komanso osavuta kusamalira. Kwa iwo amafunikira palulokomwe madzi ochuluka amatha kuthamanga pambuyo ulimi wothirira. Pansi pa chidebecho ndikwanira kupanga mabowo awiri - ndi wowonjezera kutentha ndi okonzeka.
Ngati mumapanga malo okongola pawindo, mungathe kukwanira malo ambiri obiriwirawo m'makabati ake. Mwa iwo, mbande zidzakula mpaka nthawi ikafika kudzisankhira mu miphika yosiyana.
"Nyumba"
Ngati zenera zowonjezera ndizitali, mukhoza kuyika kopi yaing'ono yowonjezera kutentha pamtunda - nyumba yaying'ono yokhala ndi chitseko cham'tsogolo. M'menemo mu makaseti mungathe kukula kale kumera mbande.
Kuwonjezera pa mbande, mukhoza kukula masamba, saladi komanso radishes mu wowonjezera kutentha chaka chonse.
Bokosi la mkate
Zabwino pawindo liwoneka ngati bokosi la mkate wowonjezera. Zosintha kuchokera kumbali zonse, zimapereka kuwala kwa zomera. Kukonzekera ndi mpweya wotsegula mpweya, ikhoza kutsegulidwa ndi dzanja limodzi. Ngati zenera zowonjezera zamasinthidwa kuti zisungidwe kwa munda wa mini, zikhoza kupangidwa m'kati mwake.
Mu mini-greenhouse iyi, ngakhale radishes oyambirira akhoza kukula mu cassettes.
Chakale chamadzi
Ngati kutentha kwapang'ono kukufunika, koma simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama ndi nthawi, gwiritsani ntchito wakale aquarium (ngati iye, ndithudi, ali m'nyumba). Chinthu chokha chimene chiyenera kuchitika ndi chivundikiro choonekera.
Aliyense ali bwino pa wowonjezera wowonjezera kutentha, chinthu chimodzi chosokoneza - zomera zimayenera kupita pamwamba.
Kodi tikukula chiyani?
Chisankho ndi chabwino ndipo chimangodalira chidwi chanu chosankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zingakule muwotchi yotentha.
- amadyera - anyezi, katsabola, parsley, udzu winawake, timbewu tonunkhira, etc.;
- Balcony Chozizwitsa Tomato - perekani 2 kg kuchokera ku chitsamba (kulemera kwa 1 chipatso si 30 g), zoyenera kudya, kuyamwa ndi kuzizira;
- tsabola wotentha. Chitsamba chokhala ndi zipatso chingakhale chokongola cha mkati mwako, chikuwoneka chokongola kwambiri;
saladi wothira masamba - cress, arugula, sipinachi; - choyamba radish;
- mbande.
Amisiri ena amatha kukula ngakhale nkhaka pazenera.
Chitani nokha
Mukhoza kugula wowonjezera kutentha pawindo, popeza palibe zoperewera kuchokera kwa opanga. Ubwino wa chisankho chotero ndi kusawoneka kwa mavuto mu kupanga, kuchepetsedwa - sikungatheke kusankha chisinkhu choyenera, ndipo mumayenera kukhazikitsa kuyatsa.
Kuwonjezera apo, kupanga zokometsera wowonjezera kutentha - kumatha kupanga mini-wowonjezera kutentha ndendende mogwirizana ndi zosowa, zidzakhala zotsika mtengo. Mphindi - iyenera kuyimitsa.
Malo osungira malo
Njira yabwino kwambiri yokongoletsa komanso yokhayokha ingakhale yopanga ponseponse pazenera. Kuti chiwonongeke, zimakhala bwino kuti zisapangidwe mwamphamvu polymeric kapena zooneka bwino. Zabwino zidzakhala zabwino zakale plexiglass. Ichi ndi chokhazikika, chosasinthika. Uzani wake uyenera kukhala wa 10 mpaka 12 mm.
Kumayambira pati?
Inde, kuchokera pa zojambula ndi miyeso. Plexiglas imasinthidwa mosavuta, sizikusowa zipangizo zovuta. Zidzangotenga plexiglas cutter, yomwe imapezeka mosavuta kuchokera pa tsamba la hacksaw, fayilo yoti ifike pamphepete mwa kudula, chowombera chotsekera masamulo kumakoma a phokoso, chizindikiro cha kuika, kumira.
- makoma ndi alumali amachotsedwa pa plexiglass molingana ndi kukula kwake;
- m'mphepete mwasinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito fayilo;
- pamakoma a pambali ndi chizindikiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito mfundo zomwe masamulo adzakhazikitsidwe;
- mu mfundo zolembedwera zimasungidwa mabowo a ngodya;
- onetsetsani zolimba ndikuyika masamulo;
- kuti apange chipangidwe chokwanira chokwanira, kumbuyo kwa mapulaneti apamwamba ndi apansi mungapangire zida za plexiglass.
Sakani okonzeka. Pa alumali ndi bwino kuika zidazo ndi mbande, mabedi aang'ono ndi masamba. Mukhoza kukongoletsa ndi ang'onoang'ono miphika ndi potted maluwa.
Masamu akhoza kupangidwa ndi kuimitsidwa, monga momwe asonyezedwera mu chithunzi. Koma panopa sizingatheke kupanga wowonjezera kutentha ndi chivundikiro.
Kuunikira pansi pa salifu iliyonse mukhoza kuigwiritsa phytolampkotero kuti ziunikira pa alumali ndi zomera pansi pake.
Ngati mukufuna malo ofunda, mungagwiritse ntchito magetsi a magetsi, ndikuyiika pansi. Ngati mukufuna kulenga microclimate - Chombochi nthawi zonse chimakhala chokwanira kuphimba chivundikiro cha filimuyi ndi zipper.
Kutsiliza. Nyumba yabwino yokhala ndi zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera ndi manja anu sizongomangirira zokhazokha za ntchito yomwe yachitidwa, komanso idzakuthandizani kukula mbewu zabwino m'mawindo a mini. Bwino ndi maganizo atsopano!
Kodi nyumba yosungirako ndalama ya mini-budget ndi manja anu? Zambiri!
