Kubalana ndi kulima chrysanthemums. Malangizo othandiza

Chrysanthemums m'madera amaluwa amtundu akhala akudziwika kale. Ku China, maluwa amenewa adakula mu VI. AD, osati zokongoletsera zokha, komanso zachipatala. M'mayiko a ku Asia, ma chryshemhemums anali okonzedwa ndi kudyedwa.

Ku Ulaya, kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 17. (ku Russia kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 1900), kuchepetsedwera mu greenhouses ndi pansi pamwamba.

Lerolino, iwo omwe akukhumba akhoza kubzala maluwa awa mmunda wawo. Nthanga za Chrysanthemum zimakula mosavuta kunyumba kusiyana ndi maluwa ena ambiri. Koma chifukwa cha zotsatira zabwino, kusamalira bwino chrysanthemums n'kofunika.

Kusamalira chryshemhemums m'munda

Kuchokera ku Chigriki dzina la duwa ili limasuliridwa ngati "maluwa a golidi". Mtundu wa golide wa pakati pa inflorescence ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zochepa zomwe zimaimira chrysanthemums. Kawirikawiri, mazana a mitundu ya chomera ichi amasiyana ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe, ndi nthawi yamaluwa, zofunika pa chisamaliro. Koma pali malamulo angapo omwe amapezeka kwa mitundu yonse ya chrysanthemums.

Kubzala chrysanthemums:

Choyamba, maluwa amenewa salola kuti madzi apansi apitirize, choncho amafetseni bwino kwambiri. Chrysanthemums akukonda dzuwa, koma panthawi ndi mutabzala amakhala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Choncho, mbande zazing'ono zimalimbikitsa kubzala mmawa kapena madzulo, mthunzi ndi mdima wambiri.

Munda wa minda pamalopo - Peonies, kubzala ndi kusamalira.

Mitundu ya mitundu ya malamulo //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/sorta-sireni-kazhdyj-kust-prekrasen-na-individualnyj-maner.html.

Pezani apa zonse za kukula kwa mimba kunyumba.

M'nyengo yozizira, maluwa mutabzala ayenera kuthiriridwa ndi kuzimitsidwa ndi chophimba chopangira.

Mukamabzala m'dzenje ndi zakuya pafupifupi 35-40 masentimita,. Zitha kuphwanyika njerwa, miyala, miyala, mchenga wambiri. Nthaŵi zambiri zimakhala zojambulidwa ndi biohumus (pa mlingo wa 18: 1 kapena 20: 1). Mizu imawoneka mofanana ndi nthaka, kotero chryshemhemums sichikuya kwambiri mutabzalidwa.

Pa chifukwa chomwecho, mitundu yayikulu ikulimbikitsidwa kuti idzabzalidwe patalika pafupifupi theka la mita kuchokera kwa mzake. Maluwa otsika omwe alibe masamba ochepa omwe angabzalidwe akhoza kubzalidwa 25-35 centimita.

Chrysanthemum chisamaliro

Chrysanthemums amaonedwa ngati osasamala mu chisamaliro. Komabe, amayenera kuthirira madzi nthawi zonse, kudyetsa, kumasula thunthu lozungulira, kutetezedwa ku makoswe, ndipo mitundu ina iyenera kukhala yochuluka. Pakuti m'nyengo yozizira, chrysanthemums ili ndi chivundikiro cholimba (frame) ndi polyethylene.

Mu January, tikulimbikitsanso tchire kuti tifike ndikusamutsira ku veranda yachilimwe kapena kunyumba, kumene mitundu ina, ngati inkalumikizidwa, ikhoza kupitiliza maluwa mu June. Nyumba za Chrysanthemum zimasungidwa m'miphika kapena matabwa. Kuti akwaniritse mizu, zimayambira za zomera zowonongeka ndizochepetsedwa.

Timamanga molunjika trellis kwa okwera ndege.

Zonsezi za kumanga mipanda yokongoletsera mabedi //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/stroim-dekorativnye-zabory-svoimi-rukami.html.

Kukula chrysanthemums ku mbewu ndi cuttings

Kaŵirikaŵiri, chryshemhemums zimafalitsidwa ndi njira ya vegetative (kudula, kugawanika kwa muzu wa muzu wa uterine) kapena kukula kwa mbewu. Pa nthawi yobereka kuchokera ku chitsamba, mphukira zazing'ono zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kasupe wakale, pamene chisanu chimatha.

Mbande ndi kale anayamba mizu yomweyo anabzala ndi kuthirira. Kuti mukhale ndi mizu yabwino, yonjezerani kuchuluka kwake kwa muzu kuti mupeze yankho. Chrysanthemums imakhalanso ndi masika. Kuwombera kwa izi imatengedwa kufika masentimita 15 m'litali ...

Sitimayi yomwe imakhala ndi chrysanthemum panthawi ya kulima iyenera kukhala m'chipinda chokhala ndi chipinda chozizira chosachepera 22 digiri. Nthaka sayenera kukhala yonyowa kwambiri kapena yowuma kwambiri.

Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muziipopera ndi botolo lopopera. Pambuyo pa sabata kapena awiri mu thireyi akhoza kuoneka mphukira zoyamba.

Timamanga besamba ya m'manja ndi manja athu.

Momwe mungapangire sitolo ndi manja anu kupeza apa //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/tehnologiya-sozdaniya-sadovoi-skamejki-dlya-dachi-svoimi-rukami.html.