Pambuyo kutulutsidwa kwa kanema "Kukongola ndi Chirombo", chopangidwa chimodzimodzi molingana ndi kanema yakale ya Disney, maluwa mu botolo anayamba kutchuka, mofanana ndi zomwe zinachititsa Chirombo kukhala chizindikiro cha temberero lake.
Kawirikawiri, maluwa ameneŵa amapanga kupanga ndi chithandizo cha zipangizo zapadera. Komabe, mphatso yosangalatsa ndi yokongola ngati imeneyi ingapangidwe mwa inu nokha, posankha bwino zipangizo ndi zipangizo.
Kodi n'zotheka kudzipanga nokha?
Kupanga duwa lotero (komanso, maluwa ena onse) ndilolondola. Pali njira zingapo zolimbitsira maluwa abwino.. Ambuye ena amachititsa gawo ili la ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito maluwa a pulasitiki opangira, koma alibe chidziwitso ndi luntha, monga duwa lenileni. Zoonadi, mungapeze maluwa omwe amadziwika, osadziwika bwino ndi maluŵa amoyo, koma izi sizili zolemetsa kusiyana ndi kusunga maluwa.
Mukhoza kugula "phula" yotereyi yopangidwa ndi matekinoloje, koma ndizosangalatsa kupanga mphatso kwa wokondedwa ndikudzipanga nokha.
Zabwino ndi zamwano
Mwa ubwino wopanga maluwa mu botolo ndi manja anu, mungathe kusankha:
- phindu - mtengo wa zipangizo zidzakhala zocheperapo kusiyana ndi kugula mankhwala opangidwa;
- Zapadera - zopangidwa ndi manja, zokongoletsedwa ndi zokometsera zomangirira, duwa lofanana silidzafanana ndi lopangidwa konse;
- ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kutsegulira bizinesi mu bizinesi, chifukwa ntchito zamakono zili zofunika kwambiri.
Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, ntchito yosamvetsetseka ili ndi zovuta zambiri, zomwe zimadalira kwambiri nkhaniyo ndi mbuye wawo:
- kupunduka - zopangidwa ndi manja, rosi imeneyo siidzatha zaka ziwiri, pamene mafakitale amapanga zoposa zaka zisanu;
- duwa liyenera kukhala pansi pa botolo kuti liziteteze ku fumbi - likhazikika maluwa popanda chophimba chilichonse lidzasonkhanitsa pfumbi ndikukhala opanda pake;
- kupunduka kwa maluwa - masamba a maluwa amabalalika kuchokera kuzing'ono zochepa zokhudzana ndi thupi, zokutidwa sera sera kusungunuka pa kutentha kwakukulu;
- Maluwa osakanikirana samatulutsa mitundu yonse komanso kuwala kwa maluŵa amoyo.
Ndondomeko ya ndondomeko: Kodi mungatenge bwanji zida zamuyaya?
Tiyeni tikuuzeni inu pang'onopang'ono momwe mungapangire duwa losatha mu botolo la galasi.
Zida ndi zosakaniza
Zida zofunikira zimadalira njira yothetsera maluwa. Mwachindunji kuti apange zosowa:
- chomera chokha (duwa kapena maluwa ena);
- galasi;
- chowombera;
- choyimira chogwirizana ndi kukula kwa babu;
- choyimitsa;
- ulusi;
- Sera, glycerin kapena varnishi malingana ndi njira yothetsera;
- ngati kuli koyenera -
- madzi;
- nthiti, amadyera, zimapanga zokongoletsera botolo pa nzeru za mbuyeyo.
Kusankha kwa Maluwa
Kuti ntchito ikhale yojambulidwa maluwa ndi mawonekedwe oyeneraZokongola, florists amatenga mwapadera maluwa a Ecuador. Petals ayenera kukhala molimba pa pedicle, osati kugwa. Mphukira yaying'ono siimapangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba ndipo imatha kuvunda, yotayika kwambiri pang'onopang'ono ngakhale ndi botolo.
Zomera kukhazikika
N'zotheka kuyimitsa duwa m'njira zitatu - sera, glycerin kapena hairspray. Ma Florists, omwe amapanga maluwa mwaluso, adasungidwa mwachinsinsi kuti alole zomera kuti zikhalepo kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndipo ngakhale, ngakhale maluwa opangidwa ndi manja akhoza kukhala motalika kokwanira.
- Njira 1 - kukonza sera. Imodzi mwa njira zophweka ndiyo kumiza maluwa mu sera yosungunuka, ndiyeno pomwepo m'madzi ozizira. Izi zimakuthandizani kukonza masamba akuluakulu.
Ndikofunika kuti Sera imakhudze mbali zonse za maluwa, makamaka pamakhala. Chosavuta cha njirayi ndi chakuti maluwa otchulidwa mu botolo sangathe kuwonetsera kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha, chifukwa phula limatha kusungunuka ndi kusokoneza. Komanso Sera imapangitsa kuti munthu akhale wofewa ndipo amachepetsanso kuwala kwa mtundu wa mphukira.
- Njira 2 - yokonza varnish. Kutalika, koma si njira yodalirika yothetsera maluwa. Mafuta ena amachotsedwa ku Mphukira, zomwe zingasokoneze kukonzekera komweku. Maluwa amaikidwa sabata mu chidebe ndi semolina kapena mpunga.
Ambuye ena amaika maluwa mchere, koma amakoka kwambiri chinyezi, ndipo duwa limauma. Zomwezo zimapita kwa gelisi gel. Kenaka chomeracho chimapulidwa ndi tsitsi, ndizotheka m'magawo angapo, ndipo pangani kuti muumitse masambawo kwa maola angapo.
- Njira 3 - kukonza glycerin. Wodalirika kwambiri, amakulolani kuti musunge chomeracho ndikusunga nthawi yake, komanso motalika kwambiri pokonzekera. Zimaphatikizapo kutengera madzi a chirengedwe cha mkati mwa zomera ndi glycerin.
Chomeracho, chodulidwa mwatsopano komanso chosadetsedwa kwa maola ambiri, chimayikidwa ndi tsinde la 1: 1 chiŵerengero cha glycerin ndi madzi. Mwasankha, mukhoza kuwonjezera dawi, makamaka ngati maluwawo ndi oyera, ndipo maluwawo amakhala ndi mtundu wosazolowereka. Phesiyo iyenera kukhala yambiri masentimita kuposa nthawi yomwe inagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa masiku onse awiri mbali ya tsinde imadulidwa. Imani maluwa kwa milungu iwiri.
Makina opanga zipangizo zamakono
Botolo lokhala ndi maluwa lingathe kugulitsidwa pa malo apadera, kapena kugulidwa pa masitolo ogulitsa maluwa, zinthu zopangidwa, ndi zina zotero. Ngati n'kotheka, Mukhoza kupanga botolo lanu pamtengo wapatali ndi chidebe choyenera..
Ndikofunika kuti galasi ikhale yosasunthika, popanda chips ndi ming'alu. Muyeneranso kuti mbali yamtali ya babu ikhale yopepuka - izi zimakhalanso zokondweretsa, ndipo galasiyi imapereka kuwala ndi kutentha mofanana kwambiri kuchokera kunja.
Maluwa okololedwa amamangirizidwa pa choyimiracho ndi chofufumitsa kapena guluu. Poyambirira, mukhoza kukonza maluwawo, osati kumalo, koma ku botolo, kukongoletsera malo okhala ndi chokopa ndi malo osungunuka kapena opangidwa ndi thonje, thonje kapena zopanga padding kuti zifanane ndi mtambo. Zosankha zapangidwe - zikwi, zonse mwa kuzindikira kwa Mlengi.
Ndibwino kutulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku botolo ndi pulogalamu yamoto. Izi sizingakhoze kuchitika chifukwa duwa limakhazikika, koma kupezeka kwa mpweya ndi gawo linalake la fumbi mmenemo lidzafulumizitsa ukalamba wa zolembazo.
Chikopacho chikuphatikizidwa pazitsulo ndi maluwa ndi galasi lokhazikika ndi guluu.
Mavuto ndi zovuta
- Maluwa aakulu kwambiri amasankhidwa, osakwanira okwanira, mbali yamoyo idzayamba kuvunda ndi kufota.
- Kusasamala mukamagwira ntchito ndi guluu, zomwe zimapezeka m'galasi.
- Ntchito yosasamala ndi zofufumitsa, kuwonongeka kuima kapena tsinde la duwa.
- Zokhumudwitsa za zolembazo.
- Sera yosankhidwa mosasankhidwa.
- Chiwerengero cholakwika cha glycerin ndi madzi.
- Galasi lakuda la galasi.
- Kutentha kwakukulu m'chipinda chimene maluwawo amapangidwa.
Kodi mankhwalawa adzasungidwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Zopangidwa ndi manja, Rose wamuyaya akhoza kukhala ndi miyezi ingapo mpaka zaka ziwiri, malinga ndi njira yosankhidwa yothetsera ndi chithandizo mwachindunji ndi zolembazo. Ma Roses, opangidwa ndi akatswiri, amatha kukhala ndi zaka 5-6.
Ndikofunika kuti asawonetse maluwawo kusintha kwa kutentha, kutentha ndi dzuwa, kuteteza ku fumbi, ndiyeno zidazo zidzakhala ngati momwe zingathere.
Mphatso yoteroyo imafuna khama, nthawi komanso ndalama.Komabe, zidzakhala zodabwitsa kwambiri tsiku lobadwa, March 8 kapena tsiku la amayi.
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja zimakhala zotentha komanso kumverera kwa yemwe adazipanga ndi mtima wotseguka, choncho, amakumbukiridwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndikusungidwa ndi mantha.
