Mitundu yakuda yamaluwa amaoneka bwanji? Zithunzi za maluwa, kufotokoza ndi kusamalira iwo

Polemekeza maluwa osamvetseka omwe amatchulidwa ndi mafilimu omwe Brian de Palma anawamasulira.

Maluwa achilengedwe otenthawa omwe ali ndi mthunzi wofewa ndi imodzi mwa zomera zamtengo wapatali kwambiri.

Kotero ndi chiani ichi - chozizwitsa chachilendo kapena nthano yofala? Tsegulani zinsinsi zonse mtsogolomu ndikuwonetsani ma orchid wakuda pa chithunzicho.

Maluwa a mtundu wanji: tanthauzo

Ngakhale dzina lake, orchid si lakuda. Kawirikawiri ndi mdima wonyezimira - wofiirira, wofiirira kapena burgundy.

Chenjerani! Akatswiri asayansi amanena kuti chilengedwe chamtundu wakuda sichipezekako.

Maluwa obiriwira otentha amapezeka m'maluwa a orchid, omwe amachititsa kuti asparasaceae, gulu la monocots, likhale ndi zomera.

Kufotokozera Maonekedwe

Maluwa osadziwika amadziwika ndi msinkhu wake. Mpaka 25-30 masentimita okwera kukula masamba ndi zimayambira za zomera zotentha. Ndipo kutalika kwa maluwa ndi 1.5-2 masentimita. Kuwala kosiyana, maluwa amawoneka wakuda. Koma zoona zake zili ndi mdima wandiweyani. Pamene mutsegula masamba osakanikirana omwe amafanana ndi tulipu. Ma inflorescences ali mu gawo lalikulu.

Mitundu yamdima yosiyanasiyana ndi zithunzi zawo

Maluwa am'maluwa amawundana nthawi zambiri ndi maluwa a Tacca kapena, mwa njira yina, "Flower Flower". Koma ngakhale chomera ichi sichikugwirizana ndi banja la phalaenopsis.

Maxillaria schunkeana

Maluwa ochepa kwambiri a phalaenopsis omwe ali ndi mdima wandiweyani.

Fredclarkeara Atatha Mdima Wamdima Wofiira

Dzina lake lachiwiri ndi Black Prince.. Ili ndi mthunzi wofiira wamdima (pafupifupi wakuda) wamthunzi. Aliyense yemwe wawona Prince Black atakhalapo pa chithunzi kwa nthawi yaitali sangathe kupumula ku kukongola kwake kodabwitsa.

Paphiopedilum Pisgah Pakati pausiku

Mu mdima, zimakhala zofiira zokongola za zomera izi zimawoneka mitsempha yakuda.

Phalaenopsis Black Butterfly "Orchids"

Dzinali losazolowereka la chomeracho linali chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, omwe amafanana ndi mapiko a butterflyndi Mtundu wa orchid uwu ndi wolemera kwambiri - mdima wamdima ndi maonekedwe ofiira. Pamphepete mwa phala pali zoyera zoyera.

Dracula roezlii

Maluwa amakhala ndi mthunzi wakuda (vinyo) mthunzi wofiira. N'kosatheka kuyang'ana kutali ndi maluwa okongola ndi amaluwa.

Paphiopedilum de Nachtwacht

Mphepete mwa chomera chotentha ichi ndi thumba lofiira ndi utoto wakuda.

Mbiri yobereka

Palibenso yankho lolondola la funso - kodi maluwa achimake alipo?. Zimakhulupirira kuti maluwa osadziwika adabera kuchokera ku fuko la George Crenleit. Ena amakhulupirira kuti iyi ndi nthano ndipo maluwayo inalembedwa ndi asayansi a California pakusankha mitundu ingapo ya phalaenopsis. Ndipo kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mtundu wosakanizidwa ndi orchid ndi vanilla kukoma. Lero, alimi ena amapanga inflorescences za zomera mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ndipo moteronso amapeza maluwa okongola ndi amaluwa.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Kusamalira

Kuti muzisangalala ndi malingaliro okongola a chomera chotentha, muyenera kupanga malo abwino. Black Phalaenopsis - chomera chopanda phindu, malo osavuta kwa iye sangagwire ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito nthaka yotayirira. Mukhoza kuphika nokha - onjezerani vermiculite, peat ndi pine makungwa pansi. 18-22 madigiri - kutentha kwakukulu kwa maluwa otentha.

Ndikofunikira! Pewani zojambula, malo amdima, dzuwa.

M'chilimwe - zambiri madzi okwanira, m'nyengo yozizira - zolimbitsa. Ndibwino kuti mupitirize kusamba madzi ofunda, makamaka ngati chinyezi chiri chochepa. Onetsetsani kuti muteteze madzi ku ulimi wothirira. Ngati masamba a chomeracho akuphatikizidwa, ndiye kuti palibe chinyezi chokwanira. Ngati masambawo ali otsetsereka - duwa limakhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira..

Pamwamba pa kuvala

Kudyetsa kawirikawiri kumachepetsa chitetezo cha mbewu. Izi ndizoopsa kuphulika kwa tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito kuvala pamwamba kamodzi pa masabata awiri - pakukula kwa mbewu. Zogulitsa zimagulitsa zovala zapadera za orchid.

Ndi kumuika

Zaka ziwiri zilizonse, onetsetsani kuti mutenganso duwa mu mphika wina. Ndi bwino kubzala mbewu kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira - panthawi ya kukula kwa maluwa.

Njira zazikulu zobereketsera

1. Kugawa chitsamba.

   The rhizome imadulidwa mu zidutswa, iliyonse imene 3-4 pseudobulbs. Ndiye zomera zimabzalidwa miphika.

2. Kubalana ndi cuttings.

   Thawirani kudulidwa pakati ndikubzala mu mphika. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kwa maluwa okula mofulumira.

3. Ana oswana.

   M'madera otentha, nthawi zina amawombera. Ngati aphwanyidwa, mizu ikhonza kuwonekera. Kenako amachotsa, kenaka amalowa mu mphika.

4. Kufalitsa mbewu.

   Njirayi ndi yotchuka pakati pa obereketsa. Zimatengera nthawi yochuluka, khama, zimakhala zosafunika ndi feteleza wapadera.

Tizilombo ndi matenda

Ngati zikhalidwe zikukula sizikuwonetsedwa, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso matenda akhoza kuoneka maluwa. Kuwonekera kwa masamba - zotsatira za mizu yolakwika. Kutentha kwa dzuwa kungayambitse kukula ndi matope, ndipo kutentha kwakukulu kungayambitse masamba.

Kutsiliza

Chilengedwe chakuda sichikupezeka mwachilengedwe. Chomera chodabwitsa chinafalikira ndi asayansi a California.. Komanso, alimi amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena orchid. Izi ndi njira zodula. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake maluwa am'maluwa amodzi ndi amodzi mwa zomera zomwe zimakhala bwino kwambiri.