Masiku ano, chifukwa cha ochita zokolola, pali mitundu yambiri ya zitsamba zosakanizidwa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba ndi zosankha za mtundu zimakupatsani inu njira zothetsera zosowa za mlimi aliyense.
Mu nkhani yathu tidzakambirana za mitundu yabwino ya violets wa wotchuka wolima ndi wofalitsa Elena Korshunova. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana kanema yothandiza pa mutu uwu.
Breeder Elena Korshunova
Elena Vasilyevna - wofalitsa ku Tolyatti. Mbiri yake - zikuluzikulu zazikulu zowonjezera. Kuswana ndi kukula kwa violets Elena Vasilyevna anayamba kuchita pakati pa zaka 90. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, zotsatira za ntchito yake zikudziwika bwino osati m'dziko lathu, komanso kunja. Mitundu yoposa 70 ya EC imalembedwa mwalamulo m'madera a American Saint-Pauli amateurs AVSA. Violets a Elena Korshunova ali mphoto nthawi zonse-opambana pa mawonetsero ambiri.
Mitundu yotchuka ndi mafotokozedwe ndi zithunzi
Maphunziro a violets, omwe anagwidwa ndi Elena, ali ndi chithunzi choyamba EC. Zomwe zimabereka Korshunova zitsulo:
- Black Pearl
- Nkhondo ya Bulls
- Chipinda Chokwatira
- Mkazi wachi Russia
- Nyanja ya Wolf
- Sky Blue
Kenaka mukhoza kuona mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, yolembedwa ndi Elena ndi ndondomeko ndi chithunzi chawo.
Shanghai ananyamuka
Masambawo ndi ofiira obiriwira, omwe amasonyeza. Rosete wamkulu, mapesi a masamba ambiri. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, owirikiza, ofiira wofiira ndi malire oyera, amagwera masamba a rosette. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yosiyana, choncho malire ndi osakhazikika ndipo amatha kutentha..
Mtundu wa maluwawo ungasinthe, kuwonjezera pa zofiira, zofiira zoyera zikhoza kuwoneka kapena theka zoyera, theka lofiira. Maluwa oyambirira a maluwa si aakulu kwambiri, zomera zimapindula kwambiri kukongoletsa mphamvu pambuyo pachitatu maluwa. Kuwala kokwanira, kumatha maluwa kumatha.
Tikukupemphani kuti tiwonere vidiyoyi pa zochitika za EK-Shanghai Rose zosiyanasiyana za violets:
Bullfight
Masambawo ndi obiriwira, obiriwira, okonzeka. Masambawa ndi ochepa, koma ndi aakulu mu kukula kwa 25-30 masentimita. Maluwa amatha kukula kwa masentimita 8 masentimita. Maluwa amaphimba mkatikatikati mwa malowo.
Maluwa amachitika molingana ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi: pamene maluwa atatu akuphuka, katatu katatu kakukula, kumbuyo kwawo kuli katatu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti maluwa asasokonezedwe. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imayankha kuvala. Kuti mupitirize kukongoletsera, tikulimbikitsanso kuchotsa msangamsanga masamba a rosette.
Tikukupemphani kuti muwonere vidiyoyi ponena za zida za EK-Bullfight zotchulidwa:
Maluwa okongola
Maluwawo ndi aakulu, masentimita asanu ndi awiri m'mimba mwake, matawo awiri ndi awiri, mazira ofiira kapena ofiira. Zimamva velvet kukhudza, mawonekedwe amafanana ndi orchid. Kuphukira kumakhala kochuluka, kotalika, mapesi a maluwa ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Zitsulozo ndizowonongeka, masamba a mthunzi wobiriwira amakhala ndi mbali yomwe imakhala yovuta chaka ndi chaka. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala yowala kwambiri, yayikulu, ndiyo yowonjezera kamvekedwe ka maluwa ndi kukongoletsa kanyumba.
Masiku a Khirisimasi
Maluwawo ndi ofunda pang'ono, ochepa kapena awiri, aakulu - 6 masentimita awiri. Khungu lofiirira ndi malire oyera kwambiri. Maluwa otalika. Masamba obiriwira obiriwira amasonkhanitsidwa mumtsuko waukulu wonyezimira. Zodabwitsazi zikuphatikizapo kudalira kukhalapo kwa malire pamaluwa pamtambo. Kuti mukhale ndi malire, kuzizira kumafunika, ndipo kutentha kwabwino kumakhudza mapangidwe a masamba ndi maluwa obiriwira.
Madzi akugwa
Dothi la masamba obiriwira ndi lopangidwa bwino, lokongola kwambiri. Maluwa a violet kukula 5 cm wolemera carmine-pinki mtundu. Pangani chipewa chokhwima pamtunda. Maluwa ambiri. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ngati kuwala. Ndi kuwala kochepa, masambawo amaonekera bwino ngati mawonekedwe, popanda kusowa kuwala, masamba amakwera pamwamba.
Sharmel
Masambawo ndi obiriwira, ochepa pang'ono. Masamba mumtsinje nthawi zambiri amatha. Pamene zomera zimakula, zidutswa zimakhala zolimba ndi zopweteka.
Mapuloteniwa ndi aakulu, omwe ali ndi maluwa okongola a pinhmallow, okwana masentimita 8. Kuwonekera kwathunthu ukufalikira, duwa likufanana ndi mbale yodzala ndi mapepala ambiri a pinki, pinki pakati, yoyera kumapeto. Pamwamba pambali pamakhala zobiriwira kwambiri. Zidzakhala zazikulu, zowonongeka, pansi pa kulemera kwa maluwa kugwa pamtunda. Maluwa amakhala atsopano kwa milungu iwiri.
Kukongola kwa Russia
Masamba akuluakulu obiriwira amasonkhanitsidwa muchithunzi chachikulu. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, mpaka masentimita 6, masentimita awiri, wofiirira wofiira wofiira ndi malire ofiira. Pazitali zapakati pazayi kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi, maluwa amakhala pamtunda. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala yowonongeka ndi chinyezi, pomwepo imayimbanso kumawonekedwe ofiira pa masamba.
Chilengedwe chakumwamba
Zosiyana mitundu. Masamba a Violet, obiriwira mumdima, poyera. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, ochepa-kawiri, mawonekedwe a buluu, omwe amasonkhana mu chiwopsezo cham'mwamba pamtunda.
Peruvian Lily
Zowala kwambiri. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, amtundu wofiirira, wooneka ngati kakombo. Mphepete mwa mitsempha yaying'ono yokhotakhota ili malire ndi choyera choyera. Rosetteyo imapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba owongolera a mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira.
Chigole chofiira
Kukula mosavuta ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri. Rosette ya chomeracho ndi yaying'ono, yokhala ndi masentimita 30, yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba a mtundu wonyezimira. Chimake n'chokhalitsa ndi chochuluka, kuima maluwa mapesi. Maluwa onse, masentimita 6 mu kukula, ali ndi ubweya wabuluu wokongola ndi malire ozungulira lilac m'mphepete mwa m'mphepete mwa maluwawo. Kukhazikika kwa malire kumadalira nyengo ya kutentha. Popanda kuyatsa, violet imakoka petioles ndi kukweza masamba.
Kubadwa kwa chikondi
Mitunduyi imakhala ndi mitundu yovuta kwambiri ya maluwa akuluakulu. Chipale chofewa, chokhala ndi diso la pinki pachimake, ali ndi pinki ya pinki pamagulu. Mphindi zimakhala ndi mphamvu, koma maluwa amatalika, amakhala pa masamba. Sopo ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono monga supuni, ndikufuna kudzuka pa digiri 45. Masamba aang'ono amakhala ndi chizoloŵezi cholimba cha kupopera.
Ndikofunikira: Chifukwa cha kutentha kwapamwamba, violet ikhoza kutsogolera mtundu wa pansalu kuti ukhale wofiira wolemera. Pansi pa mkangano uliwonse wa maluwa, malo olankhulana nthawi yomweyo akutembenukira bulauni.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ikufuna kuunikira. Ndizokwanira, ngakhalenso rosette imapangidwa, ndi kusoŵa, peduncles amakoka kwambiri.
Mabulosi a Blackberry
Zosiyanasiyana ndi ochepa, razlapistymi, kuwala wobiriwira masamba. Mzerewu waukuluwo umakafika masentimita 40. Flower mawonekedwe ndi okongola kwambiri, airy ndi masamba ovundukuka a mtundu wa buluu.. Aliyense wautali amayenda maluwa awiri.
Ma diamondi a Yakutia
Terry wavy maluwa okwana masentimita 5.5 mu kukula kwake. Nsalu yotchedwa ruby-purple hue imaphatikizidwa ndi ngale ya white-edging. Masamba ali ozungulira, wobiriwira wobiriwira.
Chizungu cha Russia
Masamba awonetsa, kukula msanga. Chitsambachi chimapangidwa bwino ndipo chimasinthika mpaka kukula kwa mphika, ndi mamita 8-9 cm, socket nthawizonse yaying'ono. Maluwa obiriwira a buluu okhala ndi mabala a wavy, okhala ndi mthunzi wa buluu pakati ndi wofiirira akukwera m'mphepete mwake, pangani kapu yokongola. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi gawo lokhala ndi gawo lozizira., posunga zizindikiro zoyamikiridwa, kukongoletsa kwa mtundu wa maluwa kumaonekera.
Tikukupemphani kuti muwone vidiyo yokhudzana ndi zomwe zimachitika ku Russia zosiyana siyana:
Magazi a Orange
Mizere iwiri, masentimita 6 ndi maluwa okongola a lalanje anagwera mkati, ndikusiya pinki. Pakatikati mwa duwa, mzere wa lalanje umakhala wokhutira kwambiri, pamapeto pake chimanga cha pinkish chimaphatikizidwa ndi mitsempha yofiira ndi yachikasu. Masambawo ndi ochepa chabe, amawombera, amawunikira. Kutuluka kwa mtundu wa chiwonetsero.
Frost ndi dzuwa
Mitundu yambiri yamakono ndi malo owonetsera, ndi masamba ochepa, mosiyana ndi kukula kwake kwa maluwa, kufika pa 6.5 masentimita kukula kwake kumawonekera ngakhale kwakukulu. Maluwawo ndi oyera, atsekemera ndi mtundu wa buluu komanso kusudzulana kwa buluu. Mtundu umakhala wamphamvu komanso wolimba pamene chomera chimakula. Peduncles kugonjetsedwa, bwino kugwira maluwa maluwa. Maluwa otalika.
Scarab
Kalasi, kudzichepetsa pochoka, zimakhala zolimba komanso zowonjezereka. Peduncles sichigonjetsedwa ndi extrusion. Maluwawo ndi aakulu, owirikiza, opaka utoto wofiirira. Mzerewu wasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kubiriwira kwambiri pakati pa masamba, kumapeto kwa kupeza khofi ndi mthunzi wa kirimu.
Elena
Mitundu ya thermophilic yomwe ili ndi miyezo yeniyeni, yoyera bwino, yomwe imapangidwa ndi masamba ofanana mobiriwira a mtundu wobiriwira. Maluwa - lalikulu, 7.5 masentimita nyenyezi zodzikongoletsera, mtundu wa magawo awiri ndi awiri okhala ndi vinyo wofiirira, wokonzedwa ndi malire oyera a chipale chofewa ndi kukongola kwa chitumbuwa. Chomera chokongoletsera chimamera akamakula.
Chimwemwe
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakonzekera maluwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo silingalekerere kuwala kwakukulu. Masamba ofiira amdima amasonkhanitsidwa mumtengowo. Mbalamezi zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, ndipo zimakhala ndi maluwa obiriwira. Dera la maluwa liri pafupi masentimita asanu.
Phwando lachifumu
Kalasiyo imadziwika ndi kufulumira kwa maluwa. Mu mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu wa moyo, kambewu kakang'ono kakonzeka kukondweretsa diso ndi mtambo wa chipale chofewa choyera ndi zazikulu zofiira pinki pachimake ndi zobiriwira zokhala ndi mitsuko yofiira ya pinki pamphepete. Malasitima amtunda ndi olimba, osataya kuwala. Pamiyala imakhala yofewa komanso yambiri, maluwa amatha kugwa. Masamba a Emerald ndi ochepa ndipo pamphepete mwake, ngati maluwa, ali ndi mphonje. Pamwamba pa masamba amawala ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono..
Zosiyana
Elena amachita ndi mitundu yambiri ya violets. Zitsanzo zomwe zimapezeka pa ntchito yake zimasiyana ndi mapesi a maluwa, omwe amawathandiza kukongoletsa bwino, kuika maluŵa akuluakulu pamtengo, kapena kupanga maluwa okongola pamwamba pa rosette.
Kutsiliza
Wolemba ndi Elena Korshunova mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya violets - chozizwitsa chopangidwa ndi anthu, chomwe chilipo m'nyumba iliyonse. Mphamvu ndi kuphweka kwa zomera izi, kuphatikizapo zodabwitsa zokongoletsera, kugonjetsa ndikulimbikitsanso kusonkhanitsa zosonkhanitsa zonse.
