Amazing Flower Singonium: zinsinsi za chisamaliro cha kunyumba ndi chithunzi chake

Syngonium Icho ndi cha banja la Aroids. Mu chilengedwe, mungapeze pafupifupi mitundu makumi atatu ya mitundu yake, ndipo muzolowera zamkati zimakhala zokhazokha zokhala ndi mitundu iwiri kapena itatu yokha.

Mudzaphunziranso za Singonium pambuyo pake.

Kulongosola kwachidule

Maluwa otchedwa Syngonium Iwo ndi creeper wouma ndi zowonda zomwe zimakhala ndi mizu ya mpweya, zomwe zimamatira kumbali iliyonse. Mitengo yachinyamata imadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa mzere wonyezimira masamba ofiira, omwe angakhale awiri variegated ndi monophonic. Nthawi zina masamba amadzaza ndi mitsuko ya siliva, mawanga ndi sitiroko. Mitundu yawo imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yobiriwira kuti ikhale yoyera.

Pamene akukula, masamba a syngonium amagawidwa m'matumba angapo, chiwerengero chake chimatha kusiyana ndi zitatu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri.

Maluwa a chomerachi ndi chinsalu chobiriwira chofiira kapena chofiira chofanana ndi chophimba. Koma kunyumba singonium pafupifupi samasintha.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Mkati mwa syngonium ndi madzi a mkaka, omwe ndi owopsa. Ngati iyo imalowa mu mucous membrane, imayambitsa kukwiya. Choncho, chomerachi chiyenera kukhala chosatheka kwa ziweto ndi ana ang'onoang'ono.

Chithunzi

Onani pansipa: chithunzi cha maluwa a syngonium ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha kunyumba

Zomwe zimayambira

M'chilengedwe, singonium ingapezeke m'mapiri otentha omwe ali kum'mwera ndi kummwera kwa America, komanso ku Cuba ndi Jamaica. Mpesa uwu ndi wachibale wapafupi kwambiri wa philodendron.

Mitundu

Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane: mitundu ya syngonium ndi zithunzi

Zindikirani

Mndandanda wa mpeni wa Syngonium - Munda wa mpesa uli ndi tsinde lochepa. Dziko lakwawo ndi Central America. Chomera ichi chinakhala kholo la mitundu ina ya m'nyumba syngonium. Masamba ake ali pa petioles, omwe anawatcha.

Ali wamng'ono, chomerachi chimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira omwe amawoneka ngati ofiira, ndipo pakapita nthawi amayamba kuunika komanso kufalikira. M'chaka chomera ichi chimapanga kutalika kwa masentimita makumi asanu ndi asanu mpaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mpeni-syngonium:

• "Mtsinje" - wodzichepetsa powasamalira maluwa osiyanasiyana omwe amakula mofulumira
• "Pixie" - maluwa amaluwa ndi masamba a variegated
• "Butterfly" Yoyera ndi cultivar yofulumira ndi masamba akulu omwe akhoza kufika mamita ndi hafu msinkhu.

Chomera sichoncho chofunika kwambiri ndipo chimatha kubereka chaka chonse.

Amphora

Usonic syngonium imatchedwanso lokha. Amadziwika ndi nthambi zautali, zomwe zimakhala masentimita awiri. M'katikati mwa mapangidwe amapanga mizu ya mpweya imapezeka.

Kwa chaka, chomerachi chikhoza kuwonjezeka kutalika kwa masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri mpaka makumi asanu ndi atatu, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi masentimita zana limodzi ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu.

Masamba a Syngonium ooneka ngati khutu ali owala komanso obiriwira. Ndili ndi zaka, amasintha mawonekedwe awo. Pa unyamata wa chomeracho, amafanana ndi chingwe, ndipo amayamba kugawidwa mu magawo atatu kapena asanu. Pamunsi mwa masamba ali ndi zigawo ziwiri zomwe zimafanana ndi makutu.

Kusamalira kwanu

Kusamalira kwa Singonium kunyumba kumafuna wapadera. Ngati mwasankha kuyamba syngonium kunyumba, mugule malo okhazikika. Kugula chomera kuchokera m'manja mwanu, simungapeze mtundu ndi mitundu yomwe mukufuna.

Atabweretsa nyumba ya syngonium, mwamsanga mudziwe malo omwe akukhazikitsira. Zoposa zonse, ngati gome pakati pa chipinda. Musaiwale kuika chithandizo chapadera kwa chomera.

Udindo wothandizira ukhozanso kusewera ndi zomera monga ficus, dieffenbachia kapena aglaonema. Syngonium idzawachitira iwo mwachikondi ndipo ikhoza kupanga chida chabwino ndi iwo. Mukhozanso kukula syngonium ngati chomera chamtengo wapatali, kuchiyika mu miphika yopachikidwa.

Chophika ndi woimirira wa zomera sichikhoza kuikidwa:

• Pazithunzi.
• Pafupi ndi zipangizo zamakono zotentha zotentha.
• Mu chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wouma.

Kukonza (korona mapangidwe)

Kuti mupereke chomera chowoneka bwino, muyenera kuchiwongolera nthawi zonse. Ndikokusuntha kwa masamba apical pambuyo pa tsamba lachisanu ndi chimodzi kapena lachisanu ndi chiwiri.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Kukonza kumayenera kuchitidwa ndi magolovesi!

Kuthirira

Kwa kuthirira maluwa awa ayenera kutenga madzi ozizira, omwe ayenera kuima masiku atatu kapena asanu. M'nyengo yotentha, kuthirira kumachitika mwamsanga mutangotha ​​kumene, komanso Masamba opopera mbewu akhoza kuponyedwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Onetsetsani kuti mumathira madzi ochulukirapo mumtsuko wa mphika, osalola kuti uime.
M'nyengo yozizira, zimalimbikitsidwa kuthirira madzi syngonium masiku angapo mutatha mphika wapamwamba wa nthaka mu mphika wouma.

Tikufika

Pofuna kubzala creeper iyi, mungasankhe mphika uliwonse koma ndibwino kuti musabzale mu bonsainist, momwe m'lifupi mwake imaposa kuya kwake. Miyeso ya mphika iyenera kulingana ndi kukula kwa mizu.

Chomeracho chidzakondwera kwambiri m'nthaka yochepa. Ngati mukufuna kudzala syngonium mu gawo lolemera, onjezerani bwino udongo kapena pirite pamenepo, zomwe zidzawonjezera kuunika kwa dziko lapansi.

Kuwaza

Ngati mutagula syngonium mu sitolo, yesani. Thirani mu mphika watsopano masiku asanu ndi awiri. Mbewu yaying'ono imayenera kuikidwa pomwe itangoyambira mizu mumphika. Kenaka pempani chomera muyezi iliyonse ya masika pakatha zaka ziwiri.

Mukhoza kupanga kusakaniza dothi kuti mukhale ndi syngonium. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika nthaka, mchenga ndi peat. Zosakaniza zonsezi ziyenera kuphatikizidwa mu magawo ofanana. Mu mphika, nthaka iyenera kukhala yowonongeka komanso yosagwirana pamodzi.

Kuti maluwa anu akhale okongola, amafunika kuthandizidwa. Poyamba, ikani mphika pansi, ndipo uwonjezere gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a nthaka. Pambuyo pake, ikani chithandizo mkatikati mwa mphika ndikuchimangirira. Ikani chomera pafupi, yongani mizu yake ndipo mudzaze mphika wonsewo mu mphika. Pambuyo pakuwombera, yambani kuthirani maluwa, koma musamamere masabata awiri.

Kukula kuchokera ku mbewu

Ngati mwasankha kukula syngonium kuchokera kumbewu, ayenera kuyamba kuthira madzi otentha kwa maola khumi ndi awiri. Kenaka amafesedwa muzitsulo zosanjikiza, mbali imodzi ya humus, gawo limodzi la peat ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga. Kuti mbewu izikwera, kutentha mu chipinda chomwe chidebecho chiri ndi izo chiyenera kukhala pa mlingo wa madigiri makumi awiri ndi asanu otentha.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kulima syngonium kuchokera ku mbewu ndi njira yovuta kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zonse siikhala yokhotakhota.

Kubereka kunyumba

Kubalana kwa Syngonium kunapangidwa kutsogolera cuttings ndi apical mphukira.

Kubalana ndi cuttings Zimaphatikizapo kudula tsinde m'magawo omwe ali ndi zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu za internode. Mphepete kunja kwadulidwa ndi ufa ndi makala osweka kapena phulusa.

Zidutswa zimayikidwa mu chidebe chodzazidwa ndi madzi kupanga mizu ya mlengalenga. Kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi chabwino, mungathe kuziphimba ndi cellophane. Musaiwale mpweya wodula mpweya awiri kapena katatu patsiku. Pambuyo mizu ikawonekera, bzalani cuttings mu nthaka yokonzeka.

Kubzala kwa syngonium apical mphukira ndi kofunika kuchotsa pamwamba pa mphukira pansi pa mfundo ya internode kotero kuti ili ndi mizu iwiri kapena itatu. Ikani zosungira mumadzi osungunuka ndipo musaiwale kusintha tsiku lililonse. Pamene mizu yaying'ono ikuwoneka ndikukula mpaka pafupifupi masentimita atatu, mphukira ziyenera kubzalidwa mumphika wodzazidwa ndi nthaka yonse ya maluwa.

ZOCHITIKA! Pofulumizitsa njira yobereka ya syngonium, ziyenera kuchitika pa kutentha madigiri makumi awiri ndi atatu pamwamba pa zero.

Kutentha

Pamene chomera chiri mu nyengo yokula, kutentha kwakukulu kwayi ndi khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu mpaka madigiri makumi awiri ndi anayi. M'nyengo yozizira, iyenera kusungidwa m'chipinda chozizira, kutentha kwake kumene kuli pamtunda wa madigiri khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu kapena khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu.

Kuunikira

Ngati mwasankha kuyika chikho cha liana pawindo, payenera kukhala mawindo awindo lakummawa, kumadzulo kapena kumpoto. Pawindo lakumwera, chomeracho chidzakhala choipa, chifukwa sichikonda kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuunikira kwambiri kumabweretsa blanching wa masamba, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kukongola kwa syngonium.

Pindulani ndi kuvulaza

Syngonium si zokongoletsera zokongola za nyumba yanu, komanso zimabweretsa mapindu ena. Chomerachi chimadzaza nyumbayo ndi mphamvu zowonjezera ndikupanga anthu okhala mmenemo kukula ndi kusintha kwabwino.

Mbalame yotchedwa horoscope imati mtundu uwu wa creeper umathandiza kukhala nawo m'nyumba kwa anthu omwe apatsidwa maofesi. Liana amadzutsa anthu chidwi ndi chikhumbo chofutukula, amathandizira kukhazikitsa khalidwe lolimba ndi kudzidalira.

Kuchokera kuchipatala, singonium siidapatsidwa machiritso ena apadera, koma adazindikira kuti kukhalapo kwake kumakhala ndi phindu pa ntchito za ziwalo za m'mimba.
Chovulaza cha chomera ichi chiri mu poizoni wa madzi ake, koma ngati mutenga zowonongeka pamene mukuchigwira, ndiye kuti mulibe chowopa.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Ngati mchere wa singonium umapezeka pakhungu, nthawi yomweyo muzimutsuka ndi madzi ambiri.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Zowonongeka kwambiri za syngonium ndi izi:

• Aphid

Bwanji ngati masamba akutembenukira chikasu?

Nchifukwa chiyani masamba akutembenukira chikasu ku Syngonium? Yankho la funso ili ndi lophweka: tsamba la Syngonium limatembenuka chikasu ndi kusowa kwa chinyezi m'mlengalenga. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, nthawi zambiri amathira mbewuyo ndi madzi. Kuwonjezera apo, mtundu wachikasu wa masamba ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa fetereza m'nthaka. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyambitsa kudya.

Syngonium si chomera chopanda nzeru, koma ngati mukufuna kuti icho chisangalatse inu malinga ngati n'kotheka, tsatirani malamulo onse osamalira.