"Oxygen Yachilendo" (Oxalis) ndi chomera choyambirira chokhala ndi masamba ofiira ndi maluwa okongola omwe ali ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 25.
Mbali yodziwika bwino ya mankhwala acidic ndikumvetsetsa kwakukulu kwa timapepala kuti zitha kusintha, kuwala, ndi nthawi ya tsiku.
Izi zikuwonetseredwa ngati mawonekedwe ndi kuchepetsa masamba.
Kulongosola kwakukulu kwa zomera
Oxalis ali ndi rhizome yokwawa. Masamba ofiira amdima amapanga makina atatu. Maonekedwe awo ali ngati katatu.
Zimayambira zochepa komanso zautali. Maluwa kupanga mawonekedwe inflorescences, maambulera mtendere kuwala mithunzi. Anapulumutsidwa "Kislitsa" wochokera ku Brazil ndi kumwera kwa Ulaya. Asidi amatchedwa zomera chifukwa cha kukoma kwake kwa masamba.
Chithunzi
Chithunzicho chimasonyeza maluwa "Oxygen Otsatira", mosamala bwino kunyumba:
Kusamalira kwanu
Zotsatira zogula
Oxalis sakonda kuwala kwapadera nthawi zonse - masamba amawotcha mwamsanga, choncho ndi bwino kuti chilimwe chikhale mthunzi. Mawindo a kumpoto sagwirizana ndi nkhope, pamene masamba amakhala ochepa ndipo zimayambira nthawi yaitali.
Kudulira ndi kuthirira
Mwachidziwikire, "Oxygen" angayambe kudulira. Chitsamba kwa nthawi yaitali chimakondweretsa ndi phokoso lake.
Kuthirira "Oxalis" kumafuna zambiri. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti palibe madzi akumwa mumphika. Mu kugwa, mphamvu ya kuthirira yafupika.
M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira ndi kosavuta, koma nthaka sayenera kuuma. Chomera, chomwe chili m'nyengo yochepa kwambiri, sichikhoza kuthiriridwa, koma pamene mphukira zazing'ono zikuwonekera, nkofunika kuti muzitha kuziika mu nthaka yatsopano ndikuyamba kuthirira.
Kubzala kunyumba ndi m'munda
Pofuna kubzala Kislitsy, nthaka yosafunika ikufunika, yomwe ili ndi mchenga wofanana ndi mchenga ndi peat, komanso mtengo wolimba, umene umayenera kukhala woposa wamasiye.
Kunyumba
Ngati chitsamba chimakhala m'nyumba, ndibwino kuti tipange mpweya pafupi ndi chomera chilimwe. M'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira, sikofunikira kuti muzitha kuyendetsa mlengalenga.
Kawirikawiri pa sabata n'zotheka kuti manyowa azitsuka ndi zovuta zowonjezera mchere mu chilimwe. Musanayambe ndondomeko yabwino kuti muthe kudutsa mu nthaka.
M'munda
Chenjerani! Chomera kumtunda chimakula ngati chaka chilichonse.
"Oxygen ya katatu" ndizokongoletsera kwa munda uliwonse chifukwa cha masamba ake amdima oposa atatu ndi maluwa ofanana ndi mabelu.
Kusamba ndi kubereka
Kumapeto kwa nthawi yonse, chitsamba chiyenera kubzalidwa, onetsetsani kuti mugwiritsira ntchito kayendedwe ka madzi.
Njirayi ikuchitika chaka chilichonse.
Oxalis imafalitsidwa ndi cuttings, tubers, mababu ndi masamba.
Kwa kubereka, cuttings amadulidwa kuchokera ku chimanga chachikulu ndikubzala mchenga, yokutidwa ndi galasi losaoneka bwino.
Sungani nthaka nthawi zonse.
Pamene kuswana tsamba, tsamba lokhwima, labwino limatengedwa kuchokera ku chitsamba ndikuchotsedwa. Mphungu pa nkhaniyi siingagwiritsidwe ntchito, chifukwa mwina pepala silidzapereka mizu. Tsamba limayikidwa mu chidebe ndi madzi ndikubzala mu mphika mutsikira mizu.
Pamene kuswana mababu Mitundu ya minofu yomwe imapangidwa kuzungulira pakati ndi yosankhidwa. Ayenera kuikidwa mu miphika yowonongeka pamtundu umodzi, wokhala ndi masentimita 1, pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri, chitsamba chachikulu chimakula.
Kufalitsa mbewu Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti "Oxygen" yokha, yokhazikika pansi, imabereka mbewu. Ziri zazing'ono, ndipo siziyenera kubisika ndi dziko lapansi. Nthaka imangopangidwira, chifukwa kutsirira kungawononge mbewu.
Kutentha
Mmodzi woyenera kwambiri wa "Oxalis" amawoneka ngati kutentha pang'ono kwa madigiri pafupifupi 20. Pa kutentha kwapamwamba, chomeracho sichitha pachimake. Pansi kutentha, shrub imatsika masamba ndikupita ku malo opumula. Panthawi imeneyi, ndi bwino kuika mphika m'chipinda chozizira.
Kuunikira
M'dera losungunuka, "Oxygen" yapachiwombankhanga ili bwino, koma mazira obalalika a dzuŵa ayenera kugwera m'chipinda momwe chitsamba chikukula, popeza kuti dzuwa likusintha masamba ake adzatayika.
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Pali chikhulupiliro chakuti "Oxygen Yachilendo" (Oxalis) imabweretsa mwayi ndi chimwemwe m'nyumba. Ndichifukwa chake chomera ichi nthawi zina amatchedwa "chisangalalo cha chimwemwe." Ku Ulaya, ndi mwambo kupatsa miphika ndi "Oxalis" Chaka Chatsopano chisanakhale ndi mwayi wamatsinje chaka chamawa.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Pamene tizilombo tomwe timawoneka ngati scythe, mealybug ndi kangaude wamagulu, shrub imachizidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Ngati nkhope yowawayo idawonongedwandi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoterezi popukuta chomeracho ndi nsalu ndi njira ya sopo kapena mowa.
Ngati whitefly ikukhudzidwa Musanayambe kuchiza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo timene timayenera kutsukidwa pansi pa madzi ozizira. Kukonzekera ndi njira zenizeni zothetsera kumayendetsedwa motsatira malangizo omwe amatsatira mankhwala. Whitefly kawirikawiri imakhudza chomera ngati dothi lachuluka kwambiri ndipo mlengalenga muli ofunda kwambiri.
Aphid ingasokonezenso chomera ichi. Powopseza tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa, mungathe kubzala marigolds, omwe fungo lawo silikulekerera aphid, pafupi.
Oxalis sichitha matenda.
Ndikofunikira! Kuthira mopanda madzi kungapangitse kuoneka kwa imvi zowola kapena kuvunda kwa mizu. Kwa Kislitsy, kukwanitsa kubwezeretsa ndibwino kuposa kukwera.
"Katatu" - chomera chomwe sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro. Amakula bwino m'maganizo osiyanasiyana. Koma kuti masambawo aziwoneka okongola, musataye mdima wawo wofiirira, ndipo maluwawo sagwedezeka ndi kutha, ndibwino kuti apange tizilombo tomwe timapanga zomera zabwino. Ndiyeno "chisangalalo cha chisangalalo" chidzasangalatsa banja ndikubweretsa chimwemwe ndi kupambana.
