Walloch's clerodendrum ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri.
Maluwa amakonda kuwala kowala, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kuchokera kutsitsi ndi kudyetsa.
Kunyumba, kudzichepetsa. Kutalika kumatha kufika 50 cm.
Kufotokozera
Clerodendrum Wallich anali wotchulidwa ndi botani komanso Nathaniel Walich, dokotala wabwino kwambiri. Iye anali woyang'anira munda wa botanical.
Chifukwa cha iye, maulendo osiyanasiyana, ntchito za sayansi ndi kusakanizidwa zinachitidwa. Mitengo yolima idatumizidwa kudziko lina ndikukula mu greenhouses.
Klerodendrum Uollicha inapezeka kudzera ku Klerodendrum Thompson. Dziko lakwawo ndi India.
Mapiri aakulu ndi mapiri okongola a Nepal. Maluwa akhoza kukula pamtunda wa mamita 1000.
Izo ndi za banja la Gubocolaceous Dzina lachilatini: Clerodendrum wallichiana. Amakonda nyengo yozizira.
Chomeracho chinapanga inflorescences wangwiro woyera mthunzi. Nthawi zina amafaniziridwa ndi wisteria tassels.
Maluwa osakanikirana ali ndi mawonekedwe zimafanana ndi agulugufe. Maluwa amayamba pachimake masiku 45-60. Pitirizani kutulutsa emerald stamens ndi pistil. Petals azungulira chikho cha asterisk. Subspecies iyi ndi yodabwitsa chifukwa cha kukongola ndi kukongola kwake.
Kumtchire, chitsamba chimakhala chokwanira kwambiri. Kutalika kumafikira mamita 1-5. Kunyumba, sichimakula kuposa masentimita 50. Phesi ili ndi nkhope zinayi. Masamba a chomera ichi ndi lanceolate, emerald wobiriwira. Kutalika kufika pa masentimita 15. Iwo ali ndi malire ozungulira.
Mitundu ina ya Clerodendrum ingapezenso pa webusaiti yathu: Clerodendrum Thompson, Clerodendrum Uganda, Clerodendrum Philippine.
Chithunzi
Mutha kudziŵa za Clerodendrum ya Wallich mu chithunzi:
Kusamalira kwanu
Kumayambiriro kwa December, m'pofunika kuchepetsa kutentha kwa 15-16 ° C. Pa nthawiyi, chomera chiyenera kubwera nthawi yopumula. Ikhala nthawi ya masiku 60-65. Popanda kuŵerengeka kokwanira, ikhoza kutulutsa masamba. Pa nthawiyi ndikofunika kuchepetsa kuthirira kwazing'ono. Kudyetsa kuyenera kuima palimodzi. Amatsitsimutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Kusamala mutagula
Kawirikawiri chomera ichi kugulitsidwa mu kugwa. Ndi nthawi ino yomwe imamveka kwambiri ndipo imakopa chidwi cha ogula.
Ndi masamba osasamala osamalidwa akhoza kutha. Maluwa samalola kuti kutentha kwakukulu kumawopsa.
Choncho, mutagula mbewu simungathe kuimitsa nthawi yomweyo. Ndikofunika kupereka nthawi yachitsulo kuti musinthe ndi kulola kuti muyime muzipinda zamkati kwa mphindi 60-90.
Werengani zambiri za chisamaliro cha Clerodendrum pano.
Kudulira
Maluwa Kukonza zopanga zofunikira kumafunikira. Amapangidwa mu February - kumayambiriro kwa March asanayambe kukula ndi kukula maluwa. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi nthawi mpaka nthawi yomwe anyamata oyimira zomera akuyamba kufesa masamba. Dulani mapesi angagwiritsidwe ntchito poswana.
Kuthirira
Amakonda kuthirira mwatsatanetsatane. Ndikofunika kuti nthaka pakati pa kuthirira pang'ono. Ngati zomera nthawi zambiri zimatsanulira - masamba adzafota. Flower amakonda kawirikawiri kupopera mbewu. Maluwawo samataya kukongoletsa kwawo kuchokera ku chinyezi. Pakakhala mphepo yolimba, mphasa pafupi ndi thanki imayikidwa m'madzi kapena yosakanikirana ndi nkhalango za m'nkhalango.
Tikufika
Kubzala kumasankha mipanda kupuma pansi Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito sitolo. Zikhoza kuphatikiza ndi kompositi kapena biohumus. Pokonzekera gawolo mosasamala, mchenga wa m'nyanja ndi malonda a pearlite amawonjezeredwa kunthaka.
Mutabzala kapena kukulitsa maluwa ayenera kusungidwa mumkhalidwe womwewo kale. Apo ayi, woimirira wa zomera akhoza kudwala kwambiri.
Kuwaza
Kuika kumapangidwa kokha pambuyo pa maluwa onse.
Iwo amadulidwa bwino ndi lumo. Pambuyo masiku 30, mapesi amachotsedwa.
Simungathe kusunga maluwa mu nthaka yosalimba. Ndi kusowa kofufuza zinthu maluwa amatha kufa.
Pakuika Musamawononge mizu. Chomerachi ndi chochepa kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti chitsamba chimakhala chaching'ono, mphamvuyo imasankhidwa osapitirira masentimita 20.
Mu miphika yayikulu, mitundu iyi sidzakhala pachimake, popeza mizu siidzakhala ndi chinyezi.
Ndikofunikira! Pakati pa maluwa, woimirira wa zomera amayenera kupanga feteleza. Katengo uliwonse wa zomera udzachita. Njira zoterozo zimatalikitsa maluwa.
Kutentha
Maluwawo ndi otentha kwambiri. Musalole kutentha kutsika pansi pa 18 ° C. Kutentha kwakukulu ndi 18-24 ° C. Zikhoza kulekerera kutentha, koma muzitsamba izi zofunika kupopera mbewu.
Chenjerani! Chomeracho chiyenera kudya. Njirayi ikuchitika kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Madzi abwino kwambiri mullein, Lignohumate kapena Biohumus. Simungakhoze kuwonjezera zowonjezera kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, masamba akulu amapangidwa, ndipo masambawo amatha.
Kuunikira
Chomerachi chikufuna kwambiri kuunikira. Amakonda kuwala kowala. Kusakondwera kumalo kumene kuli dzuwa.
Kuswana
Kuberekera kumachitika ndi kusonkhanitsa. Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga Zili bwino mizu zimayambira ndi masamba 3-4 masamba. Ayenera kudula kuchokera kumunsi zimayambira. Zimamera mizu m'madzi kapena pansi. Pachifukwa ichi, peat ndi mchenga wa mchere wa mchere amapangidwa kunthaka.
The optimum kutentha kwa kukula ndi 20-22 ° C. Mphamvu samasankha kuposa 15 masentimita awiri. Poyamba, zidutswa 2-3 zingabzalidwe mwa iwo.
Zosowa zapamwamba pangani mini hothouse kuchokera botolo la pulasitiki lodula. Amakhalabe ndi chinyezi ndipo amathandiza kuti chomera chizimike mofulumira.
Ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe, rooting imapezeka pang'onopang'ono komanso yofooka. Zitha kutenga miyezi 1-1.5. Choncho, chisanadze mbande amachizidwa olimbikitsa kukula.
Zircon wangwiro, Kornevin, Heteroauxin. Zimayendetsa kwambiri kayendedwe ka rooting.
Ndi kuunikira kwapadera kokometsera, rooting ndi mofulumira. Zitha kutenga masabata 1-1.5.
Mwamsanga pamene zimamera mizu, zimayamba kudyetsa. Patatha mwezi umodzi, mbande zikhoza kuikidwa m'zinthu zina.
M'dzinja, amakhoza pachimake. Koma choyamba pachimake n'chofooka ndipo osati ochuluka. Kukula mwamphamvu ndi maluwa kumayamba m'chaka chachiwiri cha moyo.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Chomera ichi chiri pafupifupi osati kugonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo. Nthawi zina nthata zamatsenga zimaoneka, zomwe zimatsukidwa ndi madzi sopo. Whiteflies ndi mealybugs zikhoza kuwonekera. Kuchotsa kwawo ntchito yankho la Aktar. Mmerawo umathiriridwa ndi kuthiridwa kamodzi pa sabata. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa mowa.
Chomeracho chingakhale nacho chlorosisKugwa ndi chikasu cha masamba. Panthawiyi, masamba amatha, ndipo chomera sichitha. Matenda oterewa akhoza kuchitika ngakhale pa maluwa.
Chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala chopitirira malire kapena kusowa kwa kuwala kwachirengedwe. Pakhoza kukhala ndi malo amphamvu kwambiri amchere m'nthaka, kusowa kwa mavitamini kapena madzi owopsa ndi zonyansa zamadzi. Ndikofunika kupeza chifukwa. Ndikofunika kufufuza dothi la acidity ndikukonzanso maluwa mu chipinda china.
Mukhoza kuwonjezera "Ferrovit". Mankhwalawa ndi ofulumira. Ichiritsa machiritso. M'nthaka n'kofunika onjezerani feteleza mchere. Komanso, duwa likhoza kusiya kuuluka fodya, ethylene ndi carbon dioxide.
Ndiponso, ngati zidazo zili zazikulu kwambiri, mzuwo sungathe kudzaza mphikawo. Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi chidzasonkhanitsa mmenemo. Ndipo chomera chidzaleka kufalikira. Malingana ndi malamulo onse, woimirira wa zomerazi amamasula nthawi yaitali.
Kutsiliza
Walloch's clerodendrum amafalitsidwa ndi cuttings. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizimakhudzidwa.
Amakonda kuthirira mosamala komanso mosamala. Amakondera zitsamba zosapitirira 20 masentimita.
Zimayankha bwino kudyetsa kwina.
