Zomera zakutchire sizokongoletsera nyumba kapena ofesi yokha, komanso zimapindulitsa pa kulengedwa kwa microclimate m'nyumba.
Chimodzi mwa zomera zotchuka ndi ficus benjamin starlight.
Ndilibwino kwa mkati ndikumveka mosavuta.
Kufotokozera
Ficus ndi ya banja la Mulberry, mtundu wa Ficus. A Benjamini osiyanasiyana anali ochokera ku Asia otentha.
Amafotokoza kukongoletsa masamba m'nyumba zomera.
Zochitika za zosiyanasiyana Starlight ndi masamba a motley.
Mabala aakulu kapena obiriwira ali pamwamba pa tsamba lonse, ndipo masamba ena a masamba amakhala owala kwambiri.
Zosiyanasiyanazi zimakula pang'onopang'ono, kuwonjezerapo 5-10 masentimita
Mbali imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo omwe safuna kukhala ndi zitsanzo zofulumira komanso zazikulu.
Mapepala amatsamba pafupi 5 cm kutalika mawonekedwe apamwamba a lanceolate ndi nsonga yopapatiza.
Mphepete mwa pepala ndiwongolera pang'ono.
Ficus Benjamin Starlight ali wamng'ono ali ngati chitsamba chaching'ono.
Kuchokera pamenepo ndi bwino kupanga zomera zosiyana siyana, kuphatikizapo kukula bonsai.
Kusamalira kwanu
Kwa mbewu iliyonse, kusunthira ku zochitika zina zachilengedwe ndizovuta.
Poyamba, kugwa pang'ono kwa masamba n'kotheka.chifukwa ficus ikudutsa nthawi yowonongeka.
Iyenera kuikidwa pamalo owala, ndibwino kumene idzakhala yosatha.
Ogulitsa ena amalangiza kuti ndikuwongolera zomera ku nthaka yogula, koma izi ndizopsinjika zina.
Kawirikawiri malo osungirako ndi osakaniza feteleza, koma ndi bwino kuti musakhudze ficus kwa milungu iwiri yoyamba.
Ngati pali chilakolako chokoka, ndiye gwiritsani ntchito njira zosinthira, pamene mizu yatsukidwa pang'ono kuchokera ku nthaka yakale, popanda kuwononga mizu.
Kuthirira
Nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa bwino.
Ficus sakonda madzi okwanira kwambiri, koma kutentha kwakukulu kwa dziko lapansi kungakhudze maonekedwe ake molakwika.
Madzi amatengedwa kutentha, ndi zofunika kuti muteteze.
Nkofunikira: Mankhwala amphamvu a madzi amachititsa kuti mizu iwonongeke, chizindikiro choyamba cha izi ndi kukhetsa masamba ndi kutaya mtundu wawo.
Mapangidwe a korona
Kuti abwezeretse chomera ndi kuwapatsa chofunika mawonekedwe pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira.
Maso owopsa amachotsa nthambi zakale komanso zofooka, komanso zomwe zikukula molakwika.
Mitengo yodulidwa sayenera kudulidwa nthawi yomweyo itatha kugula kapena nthawi yopatsa.
Nthawi yabwino kwambiri - kumayambiriro kwa masika, pamene nyengo ya kukula yogwira ikuyamba.
Nthaka
Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala lopatsa thanzi komanso lotayirira. Tengani malo osakaniza ndi sod ndi kuwonjezera kwa mchenga ndi peat.
Nkofunikira: Sizolandiridwa kuchotsa munda kunja kwa munda popanda kuyamba kuchizira mankhwala kuchokera ku tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kuwaza
Ficus Starlight, monga maluwa ambiri amkati, tikulimbikitsanso kubzala mu kasupe kapena m'dzinja.
Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa musanayambe nthawi ya kukula mwakhama.
Zitsanzo zazing'ono zimaikidwa chaka ndi chaka; anthu akuluakulu, okhawo apamwamba omwe ali pamwamba pa dziko lapansi akhoza kukhala atsopano kapena Bwerezerani zaka zitatu zilizonse.
Nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthira popanda kuwononga dothi lalikulu la nthaka, kusuntha chomeracho mu chidebe pang'ono kuposa poyamba ndikuwonjezera nthaka yatsopano.
Chithunzi
Mu chithunzi ficus Benjamin "Starlight":
Kuswana
Kwa kubereka pogwiritsa ntchito timadontho ta cuttings, koma mapangidwe a mizu amatenga nthawi yambiri.
N'zotheka kuthamanga chogwiritsira ntchito mizu ya Rootomy.
Cuttings kudula ndi mpeni ndi kuika mu kapu yamadzi.
Pambuyo popanga mizu obzalidwa lotayirira nthaka.
Palinso njira yofalitsira ndi kuika..
Kutentha
Makamaka kutentha kotentha 20-25 madigiri, m'nyengo yozizira - 16-18.
Kutsika kumaloledwa mpaka madigiri 10.
Kutentha, kaŵirikaŵiri ndi yunifolomu kuthirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa amafunika.
Chenjerani: m'munsi mozungulira kutenthetsa, kuchepa kochepa kumafunika kukhala.
Pindulani ndi kuvulaza
Chomerachi chimapangitsa kuti madzi asapseChoncho, kukhudzana ndi izo sikovomerezeka kwa anthu omwe amalephera kufika ku latex.
Ndibwino kuti musiye ana ndi ziweto.
Ngakhale izi, ficus ili ndi phindu pa chilengedwe mu chipinda.
Amatsuka zinthu zowopsya.monga formaldehyde, phenol ndi benzene.
Kuganiziridwa kwa mtengo wokongola kumapindulitsa pamtima.
Ikhoza kuikidwa muzipinda zoganizira, chipinda chogona ndi chipinda.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Kulimbana ndi tizirombo, koma nthawi zina amaukira ndi scythe, aphid, ndi kangaude.
Kupopera mankhwala ndi kutsuka zomera ndi madzi a sopo kudzateteza ku mavuto ambiri.
Chojambula chingapangitse masamba kugwa. Ndiponso, kusowa kwa masamba aakulu kumayambitsa zowola.
Chomeracho chikhoza kupulumutsidwa mwa kuika ndi kuchotsa mizu yodwala, kapena pakukula zitsanzo zatsopano kuchokera kudula.
Kulephera kwaunikira kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mawanga, zotsatira zoipa pa kukula ndi kukula kwa korona.
Choncho, ficus benjamina starlight Ndi chomera chapafupi chomwe chili pakhomo la nyumba, chimakhala bwino mkati mwake ndikuthandizira kuyeretsa mpweya wamkati.
