Azalea kapena Caucasian rhododendron - Izi sizitsamba zokongola zokha, koma komanso wothandizira polimbana ndi matenda ambiri. Mafuta a kirimu chofewa kapena pinki ndi okongola kwambiri moti anthu amawatcha kuti shrub yobiriwira alpine rose.
Pa mitundu yonse ya rhododendron, ndi Caucasus yomwe ndi yamtengo wapatali kwambiri zothandiza katundu. Kodi chomerachi ndikuti angachotsere matendawa kuti?
Maonekedwe
Rhododendron ya Caucasus ndi shrub yobiriwira nthawi zonse kuchokera pa masentimita 100 mpaka 120. Makungwawo ali ndi mtundu wofiira, tsinde ndi nthambi zimakhala zowakomera.
Masamba a chomera ichi ndi oblong-oval. Masamba ndi owopsa, obiriwira, obiriwira, ophimbidwa ndi kuwala kofiira kuchokera pansi.
Mzuwu ndi wovuta kwambiri, koma wosazama, wokha 30-40 cm okha.
Kokometsera maluwa akusonkhanitsidwa inflorescences wa 8-10 zidutswa. Maluwawo ali ndi mamita pafupifupi 3 masentimita awiri. Mtundu wa pakhosi ukhoza kukhala woyera, chikasu komanso chikasu chobiriwira. Maluwa amapezeka kumapeto kwa May ndipo amatha pafupifupi mwezi. Caucasian rhododendron ndibwino kwambiri chomera uchi.
Chithunzi
Kufalikira
Mzinda wa Caucasus umakhala ndi malo okhalamo, monga momwe amatchulidwira. Chomera ichi chikhoza kupezeka m'mapiri a North Ossetia, Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, Abkhazia. Amakula pamtunda wa mamita 1700-3000.
Mankhwala
Rokavkazskaya amatanthauza zomera za mankhwala. Kwa nthawi yaitali anthu adagwiritsa ntchito zopindulitsa za zomera.
Rhododendron ili mafuta, mafuta ofunikira (izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi fungo lolimba la masamba ndi maluwa), vitamini C, shuga, organic acid.
Zokonzekera zopangidwa kuchokera ku mbali zina za zomerazi zimakhala ndi antipyretic, antibacterial, antiseptic properties.
Matenda omwe makonzedwe a kayendedwe ka Caucasus akulimbikitsidwa:
- Matenda a mtima. Mankhwala osokonekera omwe amachokera ku masamba ndi maluwa a chomerachi, amaonetsetsa kupsinjika kwa magazi, kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuthetsa mpweya wochepa, kuthandiza kuthana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mtima.
- Rheumatism. Mu matendawa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa masamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Kwa matenda a m'kamwa. Chotsitsa cha leaf chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa pa mankhwala a gingivitis, stomatitis, matenda a chingamu.
- Ndi mercury poizoni. Kusungunuka kwa masamba atsopano kungathandize kuyeretsa thupi polumikizana ndi mercury nthunzi.
- Pamene akugona tulo. Maluwa am'maluwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kusokoneza komanso kugona.
- Matenda ogwirizana. Kulowetsedwa kumapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba ndi maluwa, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zilowe mu ziwalo zoonongeka ndi polyarthritis ndi matenda otupa mafupa.
- Matenda a tsamba lakupuma. Kukonzekera bwino kumachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri yokometsera, kupwetekedwa, kutupiritsa matenda, ndi kuchepetsa matenda a mphumu.
- Kutaya kulemera. Muzu umachepetsa kuyamwa kwa mafuta ndi thupi ndi kulimbikitsa kulemera kwa thupi.
Maphikidwe
Tea
Chakumwa ichi chimapindulitsa phindu ndi fungo lokoma. Pokonzekera, mukufunikira zouma (masamba 4) kapena masamba atsopano (2 pieces), kapu yamadzi ndi mkaka wa mkaka. Masamba amwedzeredwa ndi madzi otentha, yophika mu chidebe chosindikizidwa kwa mphindi zisanu pazigawo zosachepera. Tsopano tiyi ayenera kuyima kwa mphindi 5-6 pansi pa chivindikiro, kenaka iphatikizidwa ndi mkaka komanso yophika. Teya imatenthedwa ndi moto ndi mchere.
Kukonzekera zipangizo zamankhwala
Kuti apange tinctures ndi decoctions ntchito masamba a azalea ndi maluwa. Collection akupezeka ku tchire wamkulu kuposa 2-3 zaka, kumapeto kwa kasupe ndi oyambirira chilimwe. Masamba a kuyanika amawoneka wochepa thupi wosanjikiza ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, akusakaniza. Kuyanika kumachitika kutali ndi kuwala kwa dzuŵa kumalo okwera mpweya kapena pansi pa denga.
Chitsamba n'chokongola ngati chiri chothandiza. Mu mankhwala ndi mankhwala opatsirana, mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amachokera ku rhododendron ndi otchuka kwambiri. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mankhwala osakonzedwa bwino sangathandize koma kuvulaza.
Contraindications
Kukonzekera, mavitini ndi mankhwala osakaniza sizilangizidwa kuti:
- mimba;
- lactation;
- zosokoneza;
- matenda a impso.
Muyenera kusamala ndi mlingo, chifukwa mbali zonse za zomera woopsa!
