Mbalame zakutchire za hydrican paniculate zimakula makamaka pachilumba cha Kyushu chazilumba za ku Japan, chili ndi nthambi zofiira zofiira ndi korona wofiira kwambiri wobiriwira, wobiriwira, masamba obiriwira okhala ndi petioles wofiira.
Kuyambira mwezi wa July kufikira mwezi wa Oktoba, chitsamba, mpaka mamita atatu mamitala, chimadzala ndi white inflorescences, kutulutsa fungo la uchi.
Pamene akufalikira, amapeza hue ya pinki.
Mu autumn, masamba amatembenukira chikasu ndikugwa m'nyengo yozizira.
Momwemo khalidwe lomweli panicle hydrangea kyushu limasunga m'madera amaluwa. Kukwanira nyengo yolimba yozizira (mpaka -34ºє) imakulolani kuti mukule bwino shrub pakatikati, mu malo otseguka.
Panicle hydrangea Kyushu m'munda
Kusankha malo
Zitsanzo za anthu akuluakulu sizingatheke pambuyo pa kusamalidwa. Choncho, malo omwe sapling imakula ndikukula ayenera kukhala nthawi yaitali.
Malo okwera ayenera kukhala otetezedwa ku mphepo yamphamvu ndi zokwanira bwino; Kuphimba kumatheka mpaka penumbra.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI: Malo otsetsereka sayenera kutsika kuchokera ku chipale chofewa kuchokera padenga, chifukwa nkhuni zowononga sizingathe kupirira katundu wowonjezera.
Ground
Nthaka iyenera kukhala ndi asidi otere ndikuphatikizana ndi zakudya zokwanira.
Zomwe zimapangidwa zimaphatikizapo peat, humus, sod, masamba ndi mchenga wofanana.
Kusakaniza kwa peat ndi humus ndi nthaka ya dothi mofanana kwambiri kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Tikufika
Nthawi yabwino yoika panja - nyengo. Mitengo yomwe yafota pansi ingabzalidwe mutangoyamba kugwedeza nthaka. Malo ogulitsira ndi masamba ayenera kubzalidwa kumapeto kwa kasupe, kumapeto kwa chisanu.
Miyeso ya malo otsetsereka ayenera kupereka malo oti kukula kwa mizu. Zowoneka "miyeso" - kutalika ndi m'lifupi kuchokera 0,5 mpaka 0,8 mamita. Kuzama kungakhale kochepa kwambiri, chifukwa mizu ya pamwamba imakula mozama kupitirira mozama.
Ngati dothi liri dothi, pansi pake amaperekedwa ndi miyala yosweka, miyala, miyala, kapena ceramic paving.
Nthaka ya mchenga, mosiyana, imagwirizanitsidwa ndi dothi ladongo, limene limayikidwa pansi pa dzenje lakudzala.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI: Pamwamba pamadzi apansi, kukwera pamtunda ndikofunika.
Dothi losakanikirana ndi nthaka yowonongeka mosakanizidwa mu ndowa, imatsanuliridwa mu dzenje lokonzekera.
Dothi dothi ndikuliyika mofatsa. Chotsatira chake, khosi lazu liyenera kugwedezeka ndi nthaka, koma osati mozama.
ZOCHITA: Madzi ambiri. Ndiye nthaka imadzaza ndi mulingo wa mulch (peat chips, crushed makungwa), kuti nthaka pansi pa chitsamba nthawi yaitali kusunga chinyezi.
Kuthirira
Zokwanira madzi okwanira ayenera kukhala ofewa, zabwino - madzi amvula.
Madzi apopopera ayenera kutetezedwa bwino. Zimathandiza nthawi ndi nthawi. onjezerani madzi a mandimu kapena vinyo wosasa.
Pancake hydrangea Kyushu, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya hydrangeas, imakhala yosalala, koma m'nyengo yozizira komanso yopanda chinyezi m'chaka, nthawi zonse kuthirira madzi ambiri.
Kupaka pamwamba
Chomeracho chimayankha bwino ku chimbudzi chophatikiza chowonjezera. Njira yabwino ndiyi Zosakaniza zokonzedwa ndi zofunidwa ndi hydrangeas. Amatha nthawi zina kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala.
Malamulo a feteleza akugwirizanitsidwa ndi zigawo zazikulu za kukula ndi chitukuko:
kutentha kwa nyengo kumathandiza maphunziro a mphukira zazing'ono;
June zimathandizira kuti apangidwe kwambiri;
chilimwepa maluwa, chitalike. Kudyetsa uku kumachitika kawiri pamwezi. Potengera potaziyamu ndi phosphoric zimakhala zowonjezereka, pamene gawo la nayitrogeni likuchepa.
Kutha, nyengo isanafike, imaphatikizapo superphosphate ndi potaziyamu sulphate.
Kukula ndi kudulira
Kukukula mofulumira (masentimita 25 pa chaka) tchire ndiyenera kukhala nyengo yodulira, monga maluwa amapangidwira pa mphukira za chaka chomwecho ndipo amavumbulutsidwa nyengo yomweyo.
Komanso, kudulira kolemera amawombera kufika pa msinkhu wa masamba atatu kapena asanu amachititsa kuti mapangidwe a misa apangidwe amphamvu kwambiri mphukira ndi zazikulu za inflorescences.
Zitsamba zakale zimabweretsanso, kuzidula pamtengo wapatali kapena pamtengo.
Kudulira kwapamwamba kumatha kupanga hydrangea iyi mwa mawonekedwe a zokoma mitengo.
Pachifukwa ichi, mphukira yowonongeka ndi 4-5 "yophatikizapo" mphukira yowonongeka imakhala payekha pa kambewu kakang'ono, otsalira otsalira achotsedwa, ndipo mphukira zowonjezera zimachotsedwa. Perekani "mtsogoleri" kuti afikire mamita 1-1.5 mamita.
Ndiye pamwamba pake akudulidwa, motero kumayambitsa mapangidwe a chigoba nthambi za korona. Mbali "zothandizira" imachotsedwa. Pangani chisoti chachifumu.
Zima
Munthu wamkulu paniculate hydrangea safuna malo ogona. Mbewu zazing'ono, makamaka m'nyengo yoyamba yozizira, ziwerama pansi ndi kuphimba ndi nthambi za spruce.
Pakuti okhwima wamtali baka ndi lotayirira nkhuni, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa matalala.
Kuti nthambi zisasunthike, zimangirizidwa mumtolo umodzi ndipo zimagwiridwa ndi chithandizo chodalirika.
Maluwa
Maluwa ochulukira "onunkhira" amayamba mu July ndipo amatha mpaka m'mawa.
Mthunzi wa inflorescences umadalira zaka zawo - zakale, zamasamba - ndi acidity m'nthaka: maluwa amakula kwambiri.
Mbali imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popititsa patsogolo kukongoletsa maluwa, makamaka ngati acidified, madzi ofewa amathandiza zomera.
Pa tchire tating'ono tomwe timakhala m'nyengo yozizira yoyamba pansi, inflorescences amachotsedwa kuti chomeracho chikhale cholimba ndipo sichitha mphamvu pa maluwa.
"Panels" inflorescences ndi yaitali kudula, ndipo pamene zouma, iwo amakhalabe mawonekedwe ndi mtundu.
ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI: Ma inflorescences onse ayenera kudulidwa ku chipale chofewa choyamba, chifukwa chipale chofewa pa iwo chidzabweretsa mtolo wosalekerera kwa nthambi zosalimba.
Kuswana
Mbeu za paniculate hydrangea, Kyushu, monga lamulo, musati muzitsuka m'dera lamkati. Choncho, muchuluke kokha vegetatively: kuika ndi cuttings.
Kubalanso poyika. M'chaka kapena kumapeto kwa chilimwe, nthambi yotsikayi imagwa pansi, imayikidwa pakati, imaikidwa m'manda ndipo imagwetsedwa m'malo ano. Gawo lakumtunda la nthambi likugwirizana ndi chithandizo chowoneka. Chaka chonse, gawo la prikopannaya limapanga mizu yokwanira yokwanira. Pa nthawi ino, mbewu yatsopano imasiyanitsidwa ndi kholo.
Kubalana cuttingsndi Njirayi ili ndi nthawi yabwino yamasika, zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zinyalala mutatha kudulira.
Cuttings pa 4-5 internodes amadulidwa kuchokera osankhidwa nthambi ndi kuwaika iwo masiku awiri mu ofooka njira ya muzu stimulator. Kenaka anabzala mchenga ndi peat, kukulitsa masamba awiriwa. Kuyala kumakhala ndi filimu ya pulasitiki, yothira, nthawi zonse imayambira ndipo imakhala yotentha kwa madigiri 14-17. Kubzala mizu kumatenga nthawi yoposa mwezi.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Hydrangea pa malo omwe ali ndi zifukwa zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda.
Pa dothi limadulidwa kapena oversaturated ndi humus, chomera chikhoza kukula chlorosis: masamba, kupatula mitsempha yapakati, imakhala kuwala.
Pankhaniyi, pangani madzi okwanira. potaziyamu nitrate yankho ndi ndondomeko ya 4g / l, ndipo patapita masiku atatu - chitsulo chosakaniza sulfate ndende yomweyo.
Downy mildew, mdima wambiri wamdima, pang'onopang'ono kufalitsa mawanga pa masamba ndi zimayambira, kumawonekera kutentha kwa madigiri 18-20 ndi mlengalenga.
Njira yothetsera matenda oterowo - kupopera mbewu ndi sopo: 15 g zamkuwa sulfate ndi 150 g wa sopo wobiriwira mumtsuko.
Grey kuvundaZomwe zimachitika m'chilimwe ndi kutentha kwakukulu zimafuna kuchotsedwa kwa masamba omwe akukhudzidwa ndi mphukira, potsatira chithandizo cha chitsamba fungicides.
Ndi chinyezi chochepa pa zomera chingathe kukhazikika aphid ndi akangaude. Iwo amatha kuchotsedwa ndi madzi asopo, komabe, pazochitika zotero, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakaniza.
Monga njira yotetezera, muyenera kuchotsa udzu wamtcha, womwe umakhala ngati malo osungiramo mbeu komanso malo oswana.
Paniculata hydrangea Kyushu satha kupirira chimfine chozizira, komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
Maluwa okongola osatha a mitengo yosathayi-mitengo ya ku Kyushu Island yomwe ili kumalo oyandikana ndi malo ozungulira amafunikira pang'ono - malo osabzala osankhidwa bwino, osamalidwa bwino komanso osakaniza bwino.
Chithunzi
See hydrangea photos Kiushu:
Mfundo zothandiza
Mukhoza kudziwa zinthu zina zokhudza hydrangea munda:
- Kodi mungasamalire bwanji bobo paniculate hydrangea? Kukula ndi kukonzekera nyengo yozizira
- Kodi mungasamalire bwanji Hydrangea Limelight?
- Kodi Duboliferous hydrangea yozizira bwanji?
- Frost resistant hydrangea Pinky Winky pa webusaiti yanu
- Hortensia paniculata grandiflora - zizindikiro za kusamalira ndi kubereka m'munda chiwembu
- Hydrangea curly (petiolate, kukwera) - mpanda mumunda wanu!
- Mtengo wa Hydrangea Annabelle - kukongoletsa koyera kwa malo anu
- Mtengo wa hydrangea m'munda wanu - kubzala ndi kusamalira, kuswana, nyengo yozizira
- Kodi mungapeze bwanji abwenzi ndi serrated hydrangea?
- Madzi otentha othamanga kwambiri a hydrangea
- Kodi mungasamalire bwanji panicle hydrangea phantom? Kubzala, wintering, kuswana
- Kodi mungasamalire bwanji panilla hydrangea vanilla fraze?
- Chokoma mtima "princess" hydrangea paniculata m'munda wanu: zizindikiro za chisamaliro
- Zinsinsi zobzala munda hydrangea
- Garden hydrangea: kubzala ndi kusamalira, m'munda wa m'munda
- Musalole kuti munda wa hydrangea uzimitsidwe! Kodi mungaphimbe bwanji hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira?
- Kodi mungatani kuti muteteze munda wa hydrangea ku matenda ndi tizirombo?
