Alimi ochepa chabe ali pachiopsezo chotenga izi zosiyanasiyana. Iye akuwopa kwenikweni chirichonse - chisanu, bowa, mbalame, ndi mawonekedwe opambana - ndi mavu.
Zozizwitsa zamphamvu, zowopsya zimakhala zonyenga kwambiri - masango si ochititsa chidwi, ngakhale "ndi nandolo."
Zoona, masangowa ndi angwiro, amakongoletsa mokongoletsa ndi kuzinga, ndi kosavuta kuwuma ndi kuwatsogolera, ndipo pamene mwatsopano, izi ndi mphatso yeniyeni ya milungu - yotsekemera, yamkati komanso yopanda mbewu.
Ndipo amapanga mavinyo okwera mtengo kuchokera kwa iwo. Ndiye kodi ndi bwino kukana "Royal Ruby" - chifukwa cha ife omwe sakonda sultana?
Attica, Arsenyevsky ndi Kishmish Jupiter amadziwikanso pakati pa Akishimishi.
Ndi mtundu wanji?
Mfumu Ruby ndi pinki yokhala ndi madzi osakaniza. Nthawi zambiri zimasokonezeka ndi Mfumu Ruby subspecies yosasunthika, ngakhale kuti mawu ofanana ndi awa ndi Ruby Sidlis, omwe mu Chingerezi amatanthauza "opanda mbewu."
Amagwiritsiridwa ntchito makamaka mwatsopano kapena zouma mawonekedwe chifukwa cha kukoma kwake, kununkhira kukoma ndi kusowa kwa mbewu. Zimasungidwa bwino (pansi pa zosungirako - pafupifupi miyezi itatu), zouma ndi kutengedwa kutali.
Zabwino yosungirako ndi mitundu ngati Vityaz, Russian Concord ndi Denisovsky.
Zipatso sizimasokoneza, musawonongeke ndipo musataye kuyankhula kwawo. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi winemakers kwa maluwa a vinyo wokoma.
Mfumu Ruby mphesa: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana
Chitsamba chokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokula. Kukula kwa masentimita pamwambapa kulemera kwake 700 - 800 gmawonekedwe ofanana. Ngakhale kuti pali magetsi akuluakulu, masangowa amakhala ovuta, osasunthika.
Ataman Pavlyuk, Anthony Wamkulu ndi Korolek ndi ena mwa mitundu yolimba.
Berry lalikulu (pafupifupi 7 g), woboola pakati, wofiira wofiira kapena wachikasu, wokhala ndi cholimba, chowoneka, chodyera. Mnofu ndi wandiweyani, yowutsa mudyo, yamtengo wapatali.
Kukoma ndi kosavuta, mphesa, koma sikunapangidwe, ndi zolembera zam'mimba. Palibe mbewu.
Maluwawo ndi othandizira akazi, koma ali ndi mungu wochepa pamene pali mitundu yambiri ya zibwenzi. Tsamba lalitali, lakuda, lobiriwira.
Mpesa ndi mtundu wamphamvu, wofiira. Mphukira yakucha ndi bulauni ndi mdima wofiira.
Chithunzi
Chithunzi mphesa "King Ruby":
Mbiri yobereka
Mfumu Ruby - United States, California. "Makolo" - Emperor ndi Sultanina mitundu yambiri ya zakudya.
Mitunduyi ndi yopanda nzeru komanso yotentha kwambiri, chifukwa ndi yofala kwambiri kum'mwera - iyi ndi nyanja ya Black Sea, Pridonie, kumwera kwa Russia, kumene kulibe nyengo zowawa.
Ku gulu lokonda kutentha ndi la Hadji Murat, Cardinal ndi Ruta.
Makhalidwe
Zosiyanasiyana zimakonda kutentha, zimatsutsa chisanu, matenda a fungal. Zowonjezera zake "zosasintha" - 20 madigiri Celsius. Kulimbana ndi madontho.
Mfumu Ruby imakhala yochuluka kwambiri, choncho, kuti muonetsetse kuti nthawi yokolola imakhala yokolola kwambiri, musaiwale kuti mutsegule chitsamba kuchokera ku mphukira zosafunikira ndi ana opeza. Zimagwirizana bwino ndi pafupifupi katundu aliyense.
Shuga ndipamwamba - mpaka 21%. Acidity level - 6 g / cubic dm.
Arkady, Krasa Nikopol ndi Kesh amasiyana ndi shuga.
Ngati mlimi sakufuna kuchotsa msangamsanga masambawa, kuti asunge shuga wochuluka, ndibwino kuti muwaike pamatope otetezera, chifukwa Mfumu Ruby ikamakula, amakhala osatetezeka kwambiri.
Amakonda kupaka mafuta, feteleza pogwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zopangira zipatso, monga "Vympel". Amafuna kuvomereza koyenera kwa miyezi yozizira.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Ndani amasaka "ruby mfumu"? Funsolo ndi lovuta - ndi losavuta kuyankha yemwe samusaka.
Kotero adani ake ali:
- Mbalame - sadzaloledwa ku zipatso zovuta zowomba.
- Misozi (Pang'onopang'ono) - misampha yowopsa yamatope kapena matope omwe amatulutsa machesi abwino pamagulu.
- Phylloxera. Polimbana ndi izo, kukonzekera komwe kuli ndi serogulerod ndibwino, ndi mchere wa masentimita 80 masentimita. masentimita / sq. m. Imeneyi ndi mlingo pamene tizilombo timachotsedwa, ndipo chitsamba chili ndi mwayi wopulumuka, chifukwa cha carbon disulfide. mwatsoka, mphesa zowonongeka.
- Mealy Dew (oidium ndi mildew) - kupopera mbewu ndi ma sulfuri, monga Horus, Topaz, Kuporos, Skor, Cumulus-DF, Tiovit-Jet, zidzathandiza.
- Yowola Kulimbana ndi zoyera, imvi, kuvunda wakuda, Topaz, Topsin-M, Ronilan, Euparen-Flo, Antracol, Folpan, Mikal, ndi Derozal ndi abwino.
- Khansa ya bakiteriya. Nkhondo yabwino kwambiri yotsutsana nayo ndi kupewa: kuchepetsa chitsamba, kuyeretsa dera lozungulira masamba, kuti asasokoneze mphepo ndi dzuwa. Chitsamba chodwala chimangoyamba.
Ngati mwasankha kubzala chuma ichi, konzekerani kuti Mfumu Ruby ili ndi mavuto ambiri. Izi ndizomwe zimakhazikitsidwa nthawi yomwe siziyenera kusokonezedwa mwa njira iliyonse ndi munthu wolimba.
Ngati mwakonzeka kuteteza izo kuchokera ku zowola ndi mealy dews, chitetezeni ku chimfine, ndiye zotsatira zake sizidzatenga kishmishi wokondedwa, wokoma kwambiri, wokometsetsa sangatumizedwe ku gome lanu.
Kwa iwo amene amasankha mitundu yambiri yosadzichepetsa, yoyenera Aleshenkin Dar, Muscat Wokondwa ndi Wokondweretsa.
