Anthu a ku India omwe ankakhala ku Mexico ankadziwika bwino kwambiri ndi malowa.
Ndipo chomera ichi nthawizonse chimakopeka ndi nthano zambiri zomwe zinalipo pakati pa anthu ammudzi.
Mmodzi wa iwo adanena kuti anthu sangapeze kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa agave, yomwe inaphimba malo ambiri.
Koma nthawi yomweyo mvula yamkuntho inayamba, ndipo mphezi inawomba pamwamba. Ndiyeno madzi anayamba kuyamba kutuluka mmenemo. Zinakhala zosavuta komanso zosangalatsa.
Anthu adadabwa ndi zomwe zinachitika ndipo adaganiza kuti ndi mphatso imene milungu idawapatsa. Amwenye adagwiritsa ntchito chomera ichi mosiyana, koma sanakule Mwapadera: nyumba zawo zinali kuzungulira ndi mapiri onse a m'nyanja agave.
Anayamba kulima okha mu 1758, ndiye kuti mfumu ya Spain inapatsa mayiko ambiri ku Mexico kuti apereke José de Guervo, ndipo kenako anadziŵa bwino Kutulutsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zoyamba.
Panthawi imeneyo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana idakula (kuphatikizapo American Agave), kukatola empirically malo abwino kwambiri opangira zakumwa, mitundu yomwe siidapereke zotsatira zoyenera, idzulidwa ndipo siidabzalidwe.
Dzikonze yekha ankakhala pafupi ndi mudzi wa tequilachoncho adayitana zakumwa za tequila, ndipo kenako, zoyenera kupanga vinyo, adalandira dzina lina lachiwiri tequilaIcho chinali malingaliro omwe ife tinali kuyang'anapo.
Motherland
Blue agave - pafupifupi otchuka kwambiri chomera ku Mexico. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "Agave wa Mexico".
Makamaka masamba okhala ndi agave mu chikhalidwe cha jaliscoapo iwo akufalikira kudera la makilomita 80,000 lalikulu.
Mbalame ya buluu imamera pangozi, ngakhale kunja ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi zomera zomwe zimakula, zamphamvu kwambiri ndi zina zambiri chachikulu chachikulu.
Zimamera zakutchire m'mapululu komanso pamapiri a mapiri, ndizo choncho olimbayomwe imadzaza ndi mapiri otsetsereka ndi mapiri.
Chithunzi cha Blue Agave
Kenako, mukhoza kuona chithunzi cha agave ya buluu:
Kupanga tequila
Blue agave amatumikira monga zopangira popanga tequila.
Mu 1902 Franz Weber, katswiri wa zomera ku Germany, anabwera ku Mexico. Anayenera kusankha kuti ndibwino kuti apange zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Wasayansi anapanga mapeto, kumene Amwenye am'deralo anafikira kale kwambiri: ndi bwino kukula ndi mtundu wa buluu pachifukwa ichi.
Kotero iye analandiriranso dzina la wasayansi ndipo anayamba kuitanidwa Agave Tequilana Weber.
Mtundu uwu wa agave mu mawonekedwe akufanana ndi duwa lalikulu. Masamba ake ndi amchere, amtundu, amakhala ndi mapiritsi m'mphepete mwake ndipo amadzazidwa sera sera kuti madzi ambiri asasunthike. Mu mtundu, iwo ndi alulu kapena wobiriwira. Kuti mupange tequila mumasowa pachimake cha chomera.
Akatswiri ogwira ntchito m'minda akuyendetsa chitukuko cha agave, komanso pamene ali pachimake amasiya kukula ndipo amakhala wofiira-bulauni ndiye chida chapaderaomwe amatchedwa soyakumene kumunda ziwalo zina zonse zadulidwa, ndipo pachimake chimatumizidwa kukonzanso.
Pakati pa fakitale Kutentha kwa nthunzi, finely akanadulidwa ndi Finyani madzi.
Palibe nthawi yowonongeka paminda. Zipsepse zakucha pa nthawi zosiyana, ndipo ntchito yosonkhanitsa ilipo chaka chonse.
Tequila zobala kokha ku Mexico, chifukwa zomera zopangira zakumwazi ziyenera kukula m'madera ena: minda ya agave ya tequila nthawi zambiri imakhala pamtunda Mamita 1500 pamwamba pa nyanja.
Kutentha kumasinthasintha apa mkati Madigiri 20Masiku a mitambo sayenera kupitirira 100, mphepo zosaposa 1 mita pa chaka.
Zapadera ndi yapadera zofunikira za nthaka: ayenera kukhala olemera mu chitsulo ndi mchere. Anthu ena opanga opanga amapanga mphalapala wamphepete mwa buluu womwe umakula pamapiri a mapiri omwe amapangidwa panthawi ya kuphulika kwa chiphalaphala.
Zonsezi sizingathetsedwe pa nyengo yosiyana. Mofananamo, amathandiza kupeza tequila momveka bwino ndi fungo lapadera.
Ngakhale kuti nthawi yayuma, minda ndi agave musamamwe madziChifukwa chaichi chomera chimakula chachikulu, koma amataya shugazofunikira pa kupanga tequila
Mitengo yotchedwa blue agave yotetezedwa ndi UNESCO. Ndipo tequila yakhala zakumwa zakumwa ku Mexico. Dziko limatumiza dziko lonse lapansi.
Ma Tequila amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zonunkhira zowonjezera zakudya ndi zakumwa zosakhala mowa (timadzi tokoma ndi timadziti).
Madzi agawani ndi a buluu, amafinyidwa pammera, sagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuti apange tequila, komanso chimwa chodziimira.
Kulawa madzi ngati uchi. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ophika, kuwonjezera pa mtanda (izi zimakhalanso zoyenera chifukwa madzi amathira mophweka), muzophika ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana.
Madzi amasungunuka mophweka mu madzi alionse, choncho ndi okonzeka kuchokera pamenepo. zakumwa zosiyanasiyanakawirikawiri cocktails.
Madzi ali ndi mawonekedwe obiriwira ndipo amachedwa kutchulidwa timadzi tokoma. Alipo mitundu iwiri nyemba, yomwe imapezeka ndi madigiri osiyana siyana.
Nyerere yonyezimira ili caramel kukomamdima molasses kukoma ndi pambuyo pake. Mwachiyero, mitundu yonse iwiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kodi kupanikizika kwathu kuli bwanji?: amatsanuliridwa pa iwo, amawonjezera tiyi
Chakudya
Mapesi a maluwa aang'ono amatchedwa ku Mexico kuthamangitsani ndipo amadyedwa. Iwo ali okonzeka ngati masamba alionse. Pali zakudya zambiri za ku Mexico zomwe zimapezeka ndi mtundu wa buluu.
Pharmacology ndi mankhwala ochizira
Gulu la buluu limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zamankhwala.
Mankhwala omwe ali mmenemo amachulukitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mu matenda a mmimba ndi m'matumbo.
Mankhwala opangidwa ndi Kuwonjezera kwa agave, kusintha peristalsis, kumasula colitiskomanso kuthandizira polimbana ndi matendawa Korona.
Iye ali ndi katundu wamtengo wapatali: amachotsa madzi ochulukirapo kuchokera kumatenda imalimbitsa dongosolo lamanjenje, amathandiza ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kagayidwe kake, kumalimbikitsa njira zakuthambo.
Madzi ali ndi insulini. Koma ake sangathe kudya mochuluka ngati momwemo zambiri fructose.
Mu mankhwala owerengeka, tincture wa masamba akulamulidwa ndi kuphulika ndi kupweteka kwa mtima.
Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti katundu wa agave buluu osaphunzira mpaka mapetomankhwala ake mwayi ndi waukulu kwambiri.
Zili kale kale kuti zikhoza kukhala maziko a vitamini mankhwala a B B ndi mankhwala omwe amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa chitsulo m'thupi, mankhwala, kusintha ntchito ya mtimakuyambira lili ndi magnesiamu ndi calcium mochuluka.
Blue Agave inakhala chizindikiro cha Mexico, chomwe chimayambitsa chuma.
