Momwe mungakhalire nkhuku ndi manja awo: mitundu ndi teknoloji

Pofuna kupeza zokolola zabwino poyika nkhuku, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa bwino kwambiri moyo wawo.

Ndipo pomanga chinsalu, munthu ayenera kuganizira zochitika za mthupi za mbalame, kukula kwake ndi kukula kwa nkhuku nkhu.

Koma, pachiyambi, tiyeni tiwone chomwe chisa chiri?

Kodi malowa ndi otani?

Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kugona ndi kupuma kwa mbalame. Chisa ndi chapafupi kwambiri ndi nkhuku za chilengedwe, izi ndi momwe achibale awo achilengedwe adagona kale.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, musasiye mbalame kuti mugone pansi komanso chifukwa cha matenda omwe ali ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapezeka m'matope. Tidzakambirana za momwe tingakhalire ukhondo wangwiro m'nyumba ya nkhuku m'nkhani yapadera.

Pofuna nkhuku zosungirako nkhuku pazitsulo, m'pofunika kuwerengera kuti mtunda uli wotani kwa aliyense wa iwo. M'nyengo yozizira, mbalamezi zimakanikirana kuti ziwotchedwe. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira yotentha amafunika malo ena omasuka pa bar.

Lamulo lalikulu mu makonzedwe - ziweto zonse ziyenera kuikidwa mosavuta komanso momasuka, mbalame siziyenera kusokonezana pamene zimasuntha, motero kupeŵa kuvulaza.

Kumbukiraninso kuti, kuwonjezera pa zikopa, nkhuku zimafuna zisa, ndizo zomwe mbalame zidzatengedwa.

Ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ilipo ndi momwe mungapangire chisa nkhuku ndi manja awo, tikufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi.

Si onse omwe ali ndi mwayi wokonza nkhuku yayikulu komanso yabwino.

Pankhaniyi, mungagwiritse ntchito njirayi ndi maselo. Momwe mungakonzekerere osayenera kuti agone nkhuku werengani m'nkhaniyi.

Komanso ndiyenera kusamalira gulu la mbalame zapakati.

Momwe mungakonzekere kuyenda nkhukuChimene chimasiyanitsa aviary kuchokera ku solarium ndi kusuntha kwaufulu kuzungulira bwalo, mukhoza kuwerenga mwatsatanetsatane apa.

Ndiyeneranso kukhala ndi chidziwitso kwa mtundu wa nkhuku za nkhuku kapena zokhudzana ndi nkhuku nkhu. Choncho, njira yoyamba ikuyenera: Lohman Brown, Leggorn, Hisex Brown ndi Kuchinsky. Ngakhale kuti Brahms amamva bwino ndi kubereka, ndipo Silik nkhuku zimafuna chisamaliro chapadera.

Ngati mwasankha kukonzekera nyumba yabwino ya nkhuku, tinauza za momwe mungadzipangire nokha ndi manja anu pano, ndiye tiyeni tiwone funso la mtundu wanji wa mapeyala ndi momwe amasiyana pakati pawo.

Mitundu

Tisanalankhule za mtundu wa mapeyala, tiyeni tikumbukire chilengedwe cha nkhuku miyendo. Mgugu wa nkhuku uli ndi zala 4, zitatu mwazo zikuyembekezera, ndi kumbuyo. Kapangidwe kotereku amalola mbalame kugwiritsitsa mwamphamvu, ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa kapena mipiringidzo sizingatiyenere.

Mlingo wa barolo sayenera kupitirira 50 mm, ndipo m'mphepete mwawo muyenera kukhala oshkurit mosamala kuti mbalame zisamawononge miyendo.

Kawirikawiri nkhuku zimapanga mitundu yotereyi.

Chipinda chosakwatira

Kawirikawiri kawirikawiri imakhala pambali pa khoma pamtunda wa masentimita 40, ndi kutalika kwa pansi pa masentimita 60. Malowa amakhala okonzeka kuti asagwe kapena kutembenuka. Phalala pansi pa chisa chotere silingakhoze kuchitidwa, chifukwa kuyeretsa pansi papafupi kuli kovuta kupanga. Alimi omwe ali ndi zidziwitso amakulitsa kuti azikonzekera ndi makwereromonga ambiri amachitira chifukwa nkhuku zimafuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti zikhale zoyenera.

Ambiri-atatu

Mtundu uwu udzakuthandizani kusunga malo. Mabotolo mumlanduwu ali m'magulu angapo 0 pamwamba pa mzake. Musaiwale kusunga mtunda wa masentimita 50 pakati pawo. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupeŵa kuti nkhuku zapamwamba zidzasokoneza. Kumbukirani zimenezo pakati pa nkhuku pali utsogoleri wapadera kwambiri ndipo anthu amphamvu adzakhala nthawi zonse pamwamba pake.

Chimake

Zokwanira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi nkhuku zochepa. Zingathe kukhala zomodzi komanso zosiyana-siyana. Timayika mipiringidzo pakati pa makoma awiri oyandikana nawo. Nthaŵi zabwino za mitundu iyi ndi kuphweka kwa ntchitoyi ndi kuthekera kwa kuyika iyo mu ngodya yamtendere ya nyumba ya nkhuku, kumene palibe mbalame yomwe ingasokoneze.

Mwa minuses - osati yabwino kwambiri kuyeretsa pansi pa makina osiyanasiyana. Vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa popanga mipiringidzo yochotsedwa.

Kutsegula

Kawirikawiri mtunduwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi tebulo. Katolowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa zinyalala, ndipo mipiringidzo 1-3 ya mipiringidzo imayikidwa pamwamba pake. Oyenera kusunga nkhuku mu chipinda chapadera.. Mukasonkhana, kumbukirani kuti ziyenera kudutsa pakhomo. Mtundu uwu uli ndi dzina lachiwiri - chigoba chaukhondo.

Kukweza

Mtundu uwu ndi wosiyana, kuti mipiringidzo imayikidwa ndi chithandizo cha malupu. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere njira yoyeretsera.

Kukweza nsonga

Miyeso

Pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu, muyenera kukumbukira malamulo awiri ofunika:

• Siziyenera kuikidwa pamwamba kapena zochepa kwambiri kuti mbalame zisamavule ndipo nthawi yomweyo zizikhala bwino;
• kutalika kuyenera kuwerengedwera malinga ndi chiwerengero cha mbalame, koma baritali yayitali kwambiri idzagonjetsedwa ndi kulemera kwa chiwerengero cha anthu.

Pa tebulo mungathe kuona kukula kwake kwa mbalame zofanana ndi kukula kwa mbalame:

Kodi mungapeze kuti?

Funso la malo oyika malowa ndi lofunika kwambiri kuposa kukula kwake ndi maonekedwe ake. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ayenera kupereka nkhuku ndi mpumulo wabwino. Izi zikutanthawuza muyenera kukonzekera ku khoma lakutali, ndi zofunika kuti panalibe mawindo, kutali ndi chitseko, kupewa zojambula ndi phokoso lalikulu.

Zotsalira siziyenera kukhala pamwamba pa odyetsa kapena oledzera.

Mu chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa mungathe kuona malo abwino opangira malo odyera bwino nkhuku:

Kodi mungachite bwanji nokha?

Ngati mwasankha kupanga nkhuku ndi manja anu, teknoloji yotsatira ikuthandizani. Komanso, ziribe kanthu kaya mumapanga chingwe chotani, njirazi zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito chimodzimodzi.

1. Nkofunika kudziwa kukula kwa nkhuku nkhu, kuti tifotokoze malo a zitseko ndi mawindo. Zidzakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kujambula kapena chithunzi. Mwachitsanzo, monga momwe mukuwonera pa chithunzi pansipa:

   

   

2. Sankhani njira yoyenera yomwe ili yoyenera kwambiri. Tili otsimikiza kuti sikungasokoneze pamene mukuyeretsa ndi kusonkhanitsa mazira, sikulembera. Kumbukirani kuti pakati pa zinthu zomwe zili m'nyumba ya nkhuku muyenera kusiya mtunda wa mamita awiri.
3. Timakonza mipiringidzo. Mmodzi woyenera kwambiri kupanga mapangidwe ndi mitengo yolimba. Zochita - musatulutse phula ndipo musagwedezeke polemera, ndizosavuta kuti muzitha kuyendetsa bwino.
4. Anawona mipiringidzo ku kukula kokonzedweratu, ndiye kuzungulira ndi ndege kapena mpeni ndikupera pogula. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito sander kapena kupatsa sandpaper.
5. Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito conifers, mipiringidzo ikhoza kusinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito blowtorch.
6. Pogwiritsa ntchito mpanda wokhazikika pakhomalo, muyenera kupanga zothandizira kuchokera ku matabwa ndi mapulogalamu oposa mamiliyoni angapo kuposa kukula kwa mipiringidzo.
7. Zothandizira zimakhala pamakoma ndi misomali, mabotolo kapena zikopa, malinga ndi zinthu zomwe makoma a nkhuku amapanga. Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo kuti nsomba izikonzedwe mosamalitsa.
8. Mwa kuyika mipiringidzo m'mitsulo yothandizira muyenera kuyang'ana mtengo kuti uwonetsetse. Ngati chisacho chitalika, mukhoza kukhazikitsa chithandizo chamkati.
9. Chida chokhala ndi mapepala ambirimbiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito pallets ya zinyalala. Kuti muchite izi, mukhoza kuyika mipiringidzo pansi pa chisa ndi kuwaphimba ndi mapepala a plywood kapena tini. Mapepala amatha kukhala ozungulira pozungulira kuti ayeretsedwe mosavuta. Mu kukula, mapepala ayenera kukhala 20 masentimita kupyola malire ndikufikanso khoma kumbuyo.
10. Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kukwera makwerero kapena makwerero pamtunda wa madigiri 60 ndi mtunda wa masentimita 20 pakati pa nsanamira.
11. Chitsulo chokhazikitsidwa ndi mapangidwe anayi omwe ali ophatikizana ndi kukula kwa gulu la kukula kwake. Kugwirizanitsa kumachitika mu mizere iwiri ya mipiringidzo, ndi chotsekeka chochotsa poto pansi, ndi grooves pakuika mipiringidzo pamwamba.

Chithunzichi pansipa chikukumbutsanso kuti kutalika kwake kuyenera kutani pakupanga zisa.

Chinthu china chosangalatsa, chosavuta kupanga komanso osasowa malo ambiri, mukhoza kuona mu kanema iyi:

Momwe tingatulutsire zinyalala poto tidzakambirana pansipa.

Kupanga chipangizo chochotsa

Kukula kwa phala lochotsamo kumawerengedwa molingana ndi kukula kwa nsonga. Pofuna kusunga kufunika koyenera, ndi bwino ngati m'lifupi sichiposa 60 cm.Katalika kwa mzere umodzi umodzi ndi pafupifupi masentimita 70, ndipo mizere yambiri imachokera ku 60 mpaka 1 mita 20 masentimita.

Mbaliyi, pamwamba pa 6-8 masentimita, idzaletsa kutaya zinyalala ndi kudzaza. Mbali imodziyi iyenera kupangidwa ndi malo otsetsereka pang'ono, idzapangitsa kuyeretsa bwino.

Malangizo opanga chipangizo:

1. Dulani zojambula kapena zojambula ndi kukula kwenikweni. Mzere wofunika kukula + nambala yofunikira ya masentimita kuti ugulire mbali.
2. Pa pepala la tini pangani phokosolo mothandizidwa ndi lalikulu ndi chizindikiro.
3. Dulani tini ndi jigsaw kapena grinder.
4. Icho tsopano chikutsalira kuti zikhomerere bwinobwino. Izi zidzatithandiza kumanga nyundo ndi matabwa.
5. Mphepete ziyenera kukonzedwa kuti zisapewe kuvulazidwa ndi kudula.

Ma pallets okonzeka apangidwa pansi pa mapepala, odzazidwa ndi kudzaza. Tikukupatsani zidule zokhudzana ndi ukhondo m'nyumba ya nkhuku komanso kuteteza thupi lake, kutengera momwe zinyalala zilili m'nyumba ya nkhuku.

Kumanga chisa ndi manja anu sikovuta. Ndikofunika kusankha mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa chisa, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana: kukula kwa nkhuku ndi makhalidwe awo, malo opanda ufulu m'nyumba ya nkhuku, ndi zina zotero.

Malo okonzedwa bwino adzapulumutsa thanzi la ziweto ndi kuonjezera zokolola zawo.