Alimi oyambitsa nkhuku oyamba kumene, asanagwiritse ntchito kugula nkhuku, tengani zambiri zokhudza zochitika za mtunduwu. Ndipotu, kulima ndi kukonza nkhuku - ndizofunikira, ngakhale kuti ndi zosavuta. Ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, alimi amafuna ndalama kuti zikhale zovomerezeka ndi zokolola za nyama zakula.
Choncho, obereketsa sadzasokonezeka ngati atapeza Kotlyarevskaya nkhuku. Zakudya zosiyanasiyana, zowuma m'chipinda, kuyenda nthawi zonse zimalola nkhuku zowoneka ndi nkhuku kuti zikhale zathanzi komanso zowakomera mwini wawo.
Chiyambi cha kubala
Kumalo otsetsereka a kumpoto kwa mapiri a m'chigawo chapakati cha Caucasus, ku Kabardino-Balkaria, pa chomera chotchedwa "Kotlyarevsky" anadyera nkhuku za nkhuku, zomwe zimatchedwa dzina lomwelo - Kotlyarevskaya. Pofuna kupeza mtundu wokongola ndi wobala zipatso, New Hampshire, White Russian, Otsitsidwa, Sarimoni, Zagorsk ndi nkhuku zina zidadutsa.
Kufotokozera za nkhuku za Kotlyarevsky
Mutu wa nkhuku za Kotlyarevsky ndizochepa, zazikulu kukula. Makhalidwe abwino: lobes woyera ndi wofiira. Chisa chili ndi mawonekedwe a tsamba. Mtundu wa mphukira ndi wosiyana kwambiri: siliva, bulauni, salimoni, ndi ena. Ng'ombe zotengedwa kuchokera kwa makolo awo zimakhala mitundu yonse ya maula.
Zida
Kotlyarevsky nkhuku yodziwika ndipamwamba mphamvu. Pogula nkhuku, wofalitsayo akhoza kukweza pafupifupi aliyense, chifukwa anapiye amakula bwino ndikukula. Ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu, amatha kulimbana ndi matenda oopsa.
Nkhuku - komanso gwero la nyama zokoma, zachifundo, zotsika kwambiri, ndi mazira owongolera. Ndipo mazira - osati madzi, omwe ndi mitundu ina yomwe imakula mu kuswana zomera. Ali ndi thanzi, amakhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi yolk.
Mtundu uwu uli bwino ndipo uli wofunikira pakati pa obereketsa. Chiwerengero cha anthu chimasungidwa ngati chibadwa - chifukwa chotheka ndi mitundu ina ndikuzala nkhuku yatsopano.
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Pogwiritsa ntchito chakudya cha nkhukuzi, mlimi wa nkhuku sangakhale ndi vuto, chifukwa nkhuku za Kotlyarevsky zimadya chakudya chokwanira, ndipo zimakhala ndi mapuloteni okwanira. Zakudya zowonjezera, tirigu, mbatata, zamasamba, zonyansa kuchokera khitchini, masamba atsopano - izi zonse zimayenera kuti mbalame zilawe.
Nkhuku zathanzi zimadya kwambiri komanso mofunitsitsa, choncho zimakhala zolemera mwamsanga. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, ndi bwino kuwonjezera masamba ambiri odulidwa kuti azisakaniza chakudya, komanso pamaso pa udzu chakudya m'nyengo yozizira. Zakudya zowuma zimadzipikitsidwa ndi madzi, mitsempha ndi mafuta ochepa, omwe amatha kuwonongeka.
Kawirikawiri chakudyacho "chimachotsedwa" ndi nkhuku za Kotlyarevsky zosakwana theka la ora. Mlimi ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti chakudya chotsalira sichiphwanya poyendetsedwa ndi mpweya wozizira. Ndi bwino kuchotsapo kusiyana ndi kuyembekezera nkhuku kuti zikhale ndi njala ndikudya chakudya chomwe chawonongeka kale. Kuperewera kwa mavitamini m'nyengo yozizira kumapindula ndi Kuwonjezera kwa mafuta a nsomba ndi ma multivitamini osiyanasiyana ku chakudya.
Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi pipette yokhazikika. Ana akamvetsera kukoma kwa chakudya, amasangalala kucheza nawo. Amadyetsa nkhuku makamaka 6-7 pa tsiku.
Kotlyarevsky nkhuku amakhala ndi mtendere.. Iwo amachepetsa, kuyenda pang'onopang'ono kudutsa m'deralo, osakhumudwitsirana, koma kusinthana ndi cake. Kwa mbalamezi, zimakhala zopanda nzeru kumanga zolepheretsa kuti zikhale zowonjezera. Kotlyarevsky nkhuku sizidzathawa paliponse, ndipo miyala siidzayamba kuponyana mwaukali. Ngakhale kuti, monga mitundu yonse ya mafuko osiyanasiyana, amatha kukangana.
Pavlovskaya mtundu wa nkhuku wadziwika ku Russia chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake.Egypt Fayoumi - nkhuku zakale kwambiri. Za iye zinalembedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu nkhaniyi.
Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti chipinda chili ndi mpweya wokwanira komanso kuti pansi padzakhala zowonjezera, zouma, zogona. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kusunga mbalame zambiri m'madera omwe ali ndi nyumbayo. Izi sizingatheke pamene inu munganene kuti: "Mwa kuchepetsedwa, koma osati misala." Posakhalitsa, ngakhale stolid kukondweretsa nkhuku Kotlyarevsky adzayamba "kuthetsa zinthu" ngati malo ochepa kwambiri amapatsidwa malo awo.
Zizindikiro
Nkhuku zowonjezera nkhuku zimachokera ku 2.5 mpaka 3 kg. Kulemera kwa malowa ndi kwakukulu kwambiri - mpaka 3.5-3.8 makilogalamu. Mazirawo ndi obiriwira, ofiira owala kwambiri, omwe amatha kulemera kwa 63 g. M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, wachinyamatayo sadzanyamula mazira oposa 160. Powasamalira bwino, zakudya zosiyanasiyana za nkhuku kwa zaka 5 zimabweretsa mazira 240 kwa mwiniwake. Pa nthawi yomweyi, amatha kugwira ntchito "yopanda ntchito" Kotlyarevsky nkhuku zimangodzipereka okha.
Pa nkhuku 100 zogulidwa, pafupifupi 95 adzapulumuka; nkhuku zazikulu, zamphamvu ndi 85%. Pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, nkhuku za Kotlyarevsky zimayamba kuika mazira awo oyambirira.
Kodi mungagule kuti ku Russia?
Kotlyarevsky nkhuku zingagulidwe pogwiritsa ntchito otsatirawa:
- Famu yachithandizo "Ecofacenda",
Al. Imelo: [email protected];
Mafoni: +7 (499) 390-48-58, +7 (903) 502-48-78. - Chelyabinsk, Elena.
Al. Imelo: [email protected];
Foni: +7 (951) -241-88-40. - Farm "Mozhaisk",
Adilesi: Mzinda wa Moscow, chigawo cha Mozhaisky.
Foni: +7 (903) 001-84-29.
Analogs
Pamene kuswana Kotlyarevsky nkhuku ntchito zosiyana mitundu. Malinga ndi deta yawo yabwino, iwo ali ofanana ndi Leningrad Golden-Gray nkhuku, ndipo ndi mitundu ofanana ndi New Hampshire, Zagorsky Salmon Hens, Plymouth Brooded, ndi zina zotero.
Alimi a nkhuku, ogula nkhuku za Kotlyarevskaya mtundu, amapeza nyama zabwino ndi zowonjezera, zazikulu, mazira apakhomo panthawi yomweyo. Ndipo apa pali mawu akuti: "Mtengo wotsika - zotsatira zabwino"Koma, ngakhale zili choncho, ziribe kanthu momwe mbalame zilili ndi mphamvu zamphamvu komanso zamphamvu, zamoyo zomwe zili m'nyumba zawo zaulimi ziyenera kusamalidwa ndi kusamalidwa.
Ndiye ngakhale mlimi wachangu amatha kusonyeza kuti ali ndi motley, okongola bwino, chifukwa omwe nthawi zonse azikhala okoma, nkhuku yophika ndi mazira onunkhira patebulo.
