Ngati inu mukutanthauza "Hisex" ngati mtundu, inu mukulakwitsa pang'ono. Nkhukuzi - mtanda. Mtsinje waukulu kwambiri wa mazira, womwe umalumikizidwa ndi abambo a Chidatchi poyenda White Leghorn ndi New Hampshire.
Izi ndizosiyana mthunzi wa mbeu za makolo zomwe zimapanga mtundu wa hesex nkhuku: ndi zoyera ndi zofiirira.
Nthawi yomweyo, tikufuna kukupatsani malangizo othandiza pankhaniyi: posankha mbalame pamsika ndikutsata nkhuku za Hisex, samalani kwambiri. Pansi pa chithunzichi, osakondera komanso osagulitsa kwambiri akhoza "kuvomereza" simuli mbalame yomwe mukusowa.
Mtundu ndi kukula kwa nkhuku za Hisex nthawi zambiri zimatsitsidwa ndi alimi osadziwa zambiri za nkhuku pogula. Anthu achikulire ndi achikulire, ngati sakuyang'anitsitsa, amatha kupita kwa miyezi isanu. Ambiri mwa makasitomala onyenga amadziwa zonyenga zokha pakhomo.
Chiyambi cha kubala
Yoyamba ntchito pa kulengedwa kwa mtanda ilipo mu 1968. PanthaĊµiyi a Dutch breeders anali ndi lingaliro loperekera nkhuku kudziko, zomwe zikanakhala zosiyana ndi kupanga mazira aatali.
Osatetezera a Dutch, iwo ayamba kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Zovuta za ntchito zosankha zinatenga zaka zoposa ziwiri ndi kale mu 1970, olembawo adalemba mtanda watsopano ndipo anayamba kukhazikitsidwa kwa machitidwe ake a kholo pansi pa dzina lakuti "Hisex". Kupambana kunali koopsa.
Mitundu ya nkhuku ya nkhuku "Haysex" inayamba kubwera ku Russia mu 1974 pa famu ya nkhuku "Borovskaya" (dera la Tyumen). Famu iyi inasonyeza zotsatira zabwino pakubeletsa mtanda wa dzira. Fakitale kwa zaka zambiri inapita patsogolo, chifukwa cha nkhuku "Hayseks", osati wojambula mmodzi wa ku Russia sakanakhoza kuchita ndi zizindikiro "Borovskoy." Tsopano ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri komanso wofala kwambiri ku Russia.
Zosiyana
N'zotheka kusiyanitsa pakati pa "anyamata" ndi "atsikana" pakati pa nkhuku za dziko la "Hisex" kale lonse: ngakhale ali aang'ono kwambiri amasiyana ndi mtundu. Kutsika kwa tambala ndi kowala, kasupe, ndipo nkhukuyi ili mdima, mwinamwake pafupi ndi bulauni.
Ali wamkulu, nkhukuzi ndizosavuta komanso zokondweretsa. Amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri komanso osagwira ntchito, ngakhale kuti n'zosatheka kupeza nkhuku yochepa m'nyumba chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake.
Mwalamulo, nkhukuzi ndizochepa kwambiri komanso zimawala.. Mizere imakhalanso ndi kulemera kwakukulu kwa thupi. Kulemera kwa nkhukuzi kumakhala pakati pa 1.8 ndi 2.0 makilogalamu. Oimira Brown a "Hisex" (Brown) ndi aakulu kwambiri ndipo ndi olemerera kuposa azungu, koma sangathenso kutchedwa nkhuku zazikulu.
Nkhuku iliyonse "Hisex" - wokondwa mwini wa chisa cha chic. Mbali iyi ya nkhuku kunja kwa nkhuku za Hisex ndizitali kwambiri moti sizingakhoze kugwira pamutu pake ndi kumangamira pambali pake mwanjira yapachiyambi.
Kuthamanga kwa mbalame ndizosavuta zachilendo. Mtundu uwu wa cholembera ukhoza kuwonedwa pamaso, koma bwino - kukhudza.
Zosakaniza nkhuku Hisex
Choyamba, makhalidwe ake opindulitsa, zomwe zili zochepa. M'chiwiri - chifatso chake.
Otsutsa, omwe mwachilengedwe amapatsidwa ndi mamembala onse a banja la nkhuku, mu mtundu wa "Hisex", zodabwitsa, ndizochepetsedwa. Nkhuku ziri bata, iwo samayesetsa kukwera kumalo otchingidwa ndi iwo (munda, munda wamaluwa, munda). Osati shkodnichayut. Olemekezeka ndi kuchita mwakhama ntchito yawo yaikulu: amakhala pa zisa, amanyamula mazira.
Chotsalira chokha cha mtundu uwu ndi chosowa chakudya.
Zokhudzana ndi kudyetsa
Kuti Hisex-nkhuni zikhale omasuka komanso kuti zisachepetse zizindikiro za zokolola, m'pofunika kupanga zofunikira za iwo. Palibe chinthu chopambana kwambiri mu izi - mfundo zochepa zovomerezeka zimapezeka kwa aliyense amene ali ndi lingaliro la nkhuku ndi nkhuku.
Ikani nkhuku musanakonzedwe, zouma ndi mpweya wokwanira., pamlingo wa anthu 4 pa 1 mamita atatu pansi. Samalani kuti mpweya wabwino mu chipindamo unali wapamwamba kwambiri, koma panalibe ma drafts.
Musanayambe kukonza nkhuku m'nyumba, m'pofunika kuphimba pansi ndi malita 5-7 masentimita. Mu khalidwe lake, kawirikawiri, utuchi kapena udzu amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pakapita nthawi, malingaliro a zinyalala adzawonjezeka, monga malita akale angasiyidwe, kutaya zigawo zatsopano pamwamba. Koma izi ndi zokha pamene inu muli 100 peresenti mutsimikiza kuti mulibe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nyumba. Ngati ntchentche kapena nsikidzi zikuwoneka mu nyumba ya nkhuku, zitha kuwonongeka.
Nkhumba za Chubaty zimawoneka ngati zozizwitsa chifukwa cha mphuno zawo, koma izi sizichotsa makhalidwe ena.Pa adilesi yotsatirayi, mupeza njira zothandizira utitiri mbalame: //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-ptitsa/nasekomye/klopy-i-blohi.html.
Ikani nkhuku kumalo ozungulira pakhoma pa kutalika kwa masentimita 60 kuchokera pansi. Koma ngati pali malo osayenera, mungathe kubzala nkhuku pamtunda "Hisex" mkati mwake - mbalameyi imakhala yabwino kwambiri.
Konzani zisa mu malo osangalatsa kwambiri komanso amdima. - nkhuku, palibe chomwe chiyenera kulepheretsa kuyika. Mwaufulu malo okhala ndi zofewa udzu. Ndipo ngati mukudandaula kuti nkhuku imatha kusiya mazira pansi, yikani matayala a raba pafupi ndi chisa.
Odyetsa ndi oledzera amaikiranso bwino pamakoma. Ndikofunika kukumbukira ndikutsatira chikhalidwe: m'mphepete mwa odyetsa ayenera kukhala pamsana wa nkhuku.
Ponena za chakudya, nkhukuzi - masokosi - ogwira ntchito zirizonse zomwe akuluma sizidzatero. Kuti asawonongeke, amafunika mavitamini, mapuloteni okwanira komanso tirigu wabwino kwambiri. Zakudya, ufa, chakudya cha nsomba ndi nsomba zatsopano, achinyamata a nettle, kaloti ndi dzungu, mbewu za chimanga, tirigu ndi barele - izi ndizomwe zimayenderana ndi nkhuku za Hisex.
Zizindikiro
Nkhuku zokhwima za mtandawu zimayambira kwambiri kwambiri: mu miyezi 4-4.5 zitha kuonedwa ngati nkhuku zonse. Pang'ono ndi kulemera kwa thupi, nkhuku zimanyamula mazira akuluakulu - 65 g.
Anthu ena (izi kawirikawiri zimachitika, komabe zimachitika) amaika mazira omwe amafanana ndi kukula bakha - mpaka 90 g. Koma pakadali pano, nkhuku zingakhale ndi vuto ndi oviduct - kusiyana pakati pa kukula kwa dzira ndi chiwalo chachikulu cha nkhuku sikuthera ndi chilichonse chabwino kwa nkhuku. Ndibwino kuti izi zitheke ndikuchitidwa opaleshoni.
Chiwerengero cha mazira omwe amatha kusunga chaka chimodzi ndi 290-300 zidutswa. Alimi oweta nkhuku omwe amakoloka pamtunda akuyamikiridwa pazifukwa ziwiri: kukolola kwa nkhuku sikungatheke kwa zaka 2-3; Mitundu yoyera ya nkhuku "Hisex" imadziwika ndi chitetezo cha achinyamata.
Kodi ndingagule kuti ku Russia?
Pakati pa anthu oyambirira ndi omaliza a nkhuku za mtanda wa Hisex ndi fakitale ya Borovskaya ya nkhuku yomwe inkawaika ku Russia. Palinso makampani ena angapo omwe mungagule izi zodabwitsa. Koma tiyeni tiyambe ndi olemba "Borovskoy":
- OJSC "Nkhuku Farm "Borovskaya".
Adilesi: Chigawo cha Tyumen, chigawo cha Tyumen, pos. Borovsky, Ostrovsky 1a.
Tel.: Yulia Mikhailovna Shitova - Mutu wa Malonda ndi Kugulitsa.
Nambala: (3452) 767-952 ext.3052
Nataliya Aleksandrovna Koscheeva - Mtsogoleri Woyang'anira.
Nambala: (3452) 767-952, ext.3056
Imelo: [email protected] - Chomera cha Nkhuku "Nkhuku".
Adilesi: 143396 Madera a Moscow, Naro-Fominsk District, "Ptichnoe".
Tel: 436-52-29.
Analogs
- Nkhuku, zomwe zingatchedwe kuti ndizowunikira dziko la "White Hisex", ndi "Dawn-17"Iwo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimagwira ntchito monga nthambi ya makolo, chikhalidwe chomwecho chosankhidwa ndi deta yomwe ili kunja.
Ng'ombe zazing'ono ndi zopepuka chaka chilichonse zimanyamula mazira pafupifupi 270. Kutetezeka kwa ziweto pakati pa oimira mtandawu ndi 90-96%. Ambiri ndi nkhuku zomwe zili ndi dzina lamatope m'madera ozungulira Russia ndi Western Siberia.
- Pa maziko a mtanda "Hisex Brown" anapangidwa mtanda "kupita patsogolo"Nkhukuzi zimakhala za nyama ndi mazira, mazira ochuluka sangayembekezere kuchokera kwa iwo.
Koma amavomereza kuti amachita nawo nyama ndi mazira - nkhuku zawo ndi zokoma komanso zokoma.
