Bright Brama (Colombiya) inagunda Ulaya mu 1853. Anamuchotsa ku USA mwachindunji ku zoo za ku Berlin, kumene adasonyezedwa ngati woimira mtundu wosawerengeka.
Ku US, nkhuku za Brahma zinakwezedwa chifukwa chachuma. Unyinji wa mabotolo akuluakulu unkafika makilogalamu 7. Zinyama zazing'ono zinkalemera makilogalamu atatu kale mwezi wachisanu. Kenako anayamba kuthamanga, kubweretsa mazira 160 pa chaka.
Koma zinachitika kuti abambo a ku Ulaya adayamikira kwambiri ubwino wa zokongoletsera za mtundu uwu, osati zowonjezera. Chotsatira chake, kuwala kwa masiku ano Brahma kunalumikizidwa ndi maluwa akuluakulu a thunthu ndi miyendo.
Ndemanga ya Breed: Bright Brama
Mtundu wa ku Ulaya Bright Brahma uli ndi mutu waung'ono, pamphuno wamphongo yomwe imakhala ndi nsidze. Beak, crest ndi ndolo - zazing'ono. Pansi pa mlomo - "mzere".
- Earlobes - yaitali ndi ofiira.
- Khosi silitali. Mane - wokongola.
- Thupi la Brahma ndi lalikulu, ndi maluwa aakulu. Chifuwa, kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo ndizitali, ndipo mchira ndi waufupi.
- Miyendo, mapazi ndi zala zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zawo komanso mapulumu obiriwira ochokera kunja.
- Mphuno ya Brahama ndi yofewa, yoyera, ndipo yokha ndi mchira ndi wakuda.
Brama ndi nkhuku za nyama. Kulemera kwa nkhuku ndi 3, ndipo tambala ndi 4 kg. Pafupifupi mazira 100 amaikidwa ndi nkhuku chaka chilichonse. Pafupifupi, dzira limalemera 56 g.
Zida
Ubwino:
- kukwiya ndi kupsa mtima;
- zosavuta kutaya;
- nyengo yozizira;
- zizindikiro zokongoletsa.
Kuipa:
- nyama yowawa;
- mochedwa kuyamba kuthamanga.
Chithunzi
Mu chithunzi choyamba mumawona Bram angapo omwe ali m'nyumba yamba:
Pano mungathe kuona momwe nkhuku zikuwoneka ngati:
Ndipo ndithudi, pothamanga. Monga tanena kale, nkhukuzi zimakonda kuyenda.
Ntchentche yokongola ngati ngati ikuyang'ana kamera:
Chabwino, pachithunzi chomaliza cha nkhuku, zomwe zimasungidwa mu khola lapadera:
Chokhutira ndi kulima
Brama ndi mbalame yokongola kwambiri. Kwa iye, nkhumbayi imamangidwa bwino kuchokera ku cinder block pamtunda wa mamita awiri.
Zinyumba zimapangidwira ndi zofunda zowonjezera. Njuchi ziyenera kumangidwa pa msinkhu womwewo kuti nkhuku zisamenyane m'malo okwezeka ndipo sizikuvulazidwa.
Kuunikira kuyenera kukhalapo maola 10 mpaka 14 patsiku.. Ndikofunika kuphatikiza kuwala kwachirengedwe ndi kupanga.
Kuyeretsa kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti tizisunga nkhuku Brama. Malondawa ayenera kukhala owuma. M'nyengo yozizira, ziyenera kukhala zakuda kwambiri.
Kuti mbalameyo isadwale ndi majeremusi, m'pofunika kuyika chotengera ndi phulusa kamodzi pamwezi. Kusamba kwasamba kumakwanitsa ntchito yake. Cholinga chomwechi chiyenera kukonzedwa mwendo wa nkhuku ndi birch tar.
Dyetsani nkhuku Brama imafunika kawiri pa tsiku. Ndi zofunika pa nthawi yomweyo. Pofuna kuteteza kudya ndi kuyambira kwa mbalame, gwiritsani ntchito zipolopolo za dzira. Madzi oyera ndi abwino nthawi zonse.
Komatu
Musanayambe nkhuku zatsopano ku banja akuyenera kukhala paokhaokha. Apo ayi, mukhoza kutaya nkhuku zonse mnyumba. Kwa masiku 30, nkhuku zomwe zangobwera kumene ziyenera kusungidwa payekha ndikuchiritsidwa ku majeremusi osiyanasiyana.
Kusamukira ku malo atsopano nthawi zambiri kumapweteka nkhuku. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino wa mbalame, ndibwino kuti mukhale nawo momwemo momwe analili ndi mwini wakale.
Kuswana
Nkhuku Brahma adasunga chidziwitso chawo nasizhivaniya. Koma chifukwa cha kulemera kwakukulu kwa nkhukuzi, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mazira amathyoledwa.
Chifukwa chake, maluso awo okhwima bwino amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa bakha kapena mazira a tsekwe. Ndipo chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa kwa nkhuku za Brahma, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mtanda ndi nkhuku zimaswana, omwe kulemera kwake kuli kochepa kwambiri.
Kwa kuswana kuwala kwa Brahma onetsetsani kuti mupange kuyenda. Nkhuku Brahma imathamanga kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, koma nkhuku zimabala pambuyo pa June, nthawi zambiri sizikhala m'nyengo yozizira.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nthawi yoyamba anapiye amakhala, mukuyenera kusunga nthawi zonse kutentha. Ndipo patapita sabata yoyamba, ana akhoza kumasulidwa kuchokera ku bokosi pansi pa nyali.
Chifukwa cha ntchito yayitali ya obereketsa, ma Brahma omwe amapezeka tsopano akukula pang'onopang'ono. Choncho, ayenera kusungidwa mosiyana ndi achinyamata a mitundu ina, komanso mbalame zazikulu.
Kudyetsa achinyamata a Brahma ndi ndondomeko yovuta komanso yokwera mtengo. Nkhuku zimakonda kwambiri chakudya. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muwadyetse ndi chakudya chokonzekera m'mapelisi, ndi apadera kwa nkhuku.
Monga nyambo zimayenera kusakaniza mazira owiritsa ndi tirigu kapena chimanga. Kuwonjezera pa zakudya za sulfure chakudya chidzakhudza mvula, yomwe idzakhala yolimba komanso yokhazikika.
M'mwezi wachiwiri, mukhoza kupita ku chakudya chakuphika kwawo. Mofanana ndi nkhuku zazikulu, anapiye amafunika kukhala oyera komanso odzaza. Ndibwino kuti mupange katemera wanthawi yake.
Kodi mungagule kuti ku Russia?
- Farm "Kuwala".
Munthu wothandizira: Svetlana.
Adilesi: Dera la Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, DoSNT "BERD" dera lakumidzi.
Foni: +7 (913) 000-34-84.
Site: //svetlaya-ferma.ru. - Caspian Poultry Factory, LLC.
Adilesi: Russia, Dagestan, Makhachkala, pos. Krasnoarmeysk, d. 963.
Mtsogoleri: Maglamad Madlaev.
Foni: +7 (963) 616-81-11. - Kennel pedigree nkhuku "Kurkurovo".
Adilesi: Mzinda wa Moscow, chigawo cha Lykhovitsky, mudzi wa Kyrovo, 33.
Foni: +7 (985) 200-70-00.
Website: //www.kurkurovo.ru. - Chigawo "Heist".
Adilesi: Mzinda wa Moscow, Chiukitsiro, pos. Belozersky, mudzi wa Mikhalevo, st. Watsopano, d. 16.
Imelo: [email protected].
Foni: +7 (909) 910-86-69.
May May Nkhuku zoyera zikuwoneka ngati mtundu wa Brama ndi Sussex. Koma kufanana sikuthera pamenepo ...
Kupanga wiring m'nyumba ndi manja anu ndikwanira kutsatira malangizo awa.
Analogs
Brama Yoyera imayamikiridwa makamaka ndi makhalidwe ake okongoletsera. Choncho, ngati tikufunafuna malo ake, ndiye kuti pakati pa zokongola zomwezo ndi oimira mitundu ina yokongoletsera.
Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Brahma anabadwira kuchokera ku mtundu wa Kokhinkha ndi ma Malay. Kuchokera ku Kokhinkhinsky iye analandira mphukira zazikulu, ndipo kuchokera ku Malay - kukhala wonyada.
Cochin Zokongola ndi mbalame zokhazikika komanso zosasuntha. Thupi lonse, kuphatikizapo miyendo, liri ndi maluwa okongola. Choyamba ndi mtundu wa nyama, koma makamaka kukula kwa zokongoletsera. Chibadwa chasungidwa.
Kumenyana kwachi Malayan kuli ndi msofu wautali wautali komanso miyendo yomweyo. Mphungu ndi yovuta komanso yosawerengeka. Nyama ndi yovuta kwambiri. Kukula kwa kumenyana kwa tambala.
Pali miyala yambiri yokongoletsera. Zina mwazo ndizojambula zazing'ono, Ayam Tsemani wakuda, nkhuku Phoenix - ali ndi miyendo yabwino kwambiri pakati pa nkhuku, ndi ena ambiri.
Koma, ngati mumakonda kwambiri Brahma, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti mutenge. Nyama iyi ndi yokongola kwambiri, yokoma mtima komanso yokonda. Ngati mutayika bondo lanu, nthawi yomweyo idzalumphira.
