Akalulu a mtundu wa Rizen ndi mbadwa za Flanders, omwe, chifukwa cha kuswana bwino, adapeza mawonekedwe amakono amakono. Mitunduyi inalembedwa ku Germany. Kutembenuzidwa kuchokera ku German Risen amatanthauza zazikulu, zazikulu, zazikulu. Ndipo izi ndi zoona. Kukula kwawo kumakondweretsa ngakhale alimi anzeru a dzikoli.
Kufotokozera
Izi ndizobwino, zinyama komanso zanzeru kwambiri. Akalulu a mtundu woukitsidwa ndi: imvi, yoyera, chimphona cha ku Belgium. Kalulu wa Vienna, kalulu waku German.
Chinjoka choyeracho chinali chifukwa chodutsa ndi chinchilla. Ali ndi ubweya wabwino komanso nyama yowakometsera yokoma.
Grey giant anabadwira ku Russia. Ili ndi dzina lake la imvi. Kulemera kwake kuli kwakukulu (makilogalamu 5 mpaka 7).
Kalulu waku Belgium ndi mtsogoleri wa akalulu a chimphona chachikulu. Zakudya zamakono kwambiri.
Kalulu wa Viennese ali ndi imvi kapena imdima. Chochepa kwambiri pa mtundu wa Risen (makilogalamu 3 mpaka 5) komanso chokwanira kwambiri. Amtengo wapatali chifukwa cha nyama zabwino kwambiri.
Kalulu Wachijeremani Waukulu - Chifukwa cha kusankha mosamala, pakali pano akufikira 12 kg kulemera kwake.
Maonekedwe
Akalulu awa ndi aakulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kulemera kwake ndi 6-10 makilogalamu, ndipo mumakope ena - mpaka 14 kg. Thupi liri lalikulu, lopindika. Kutalika masentimita makumi asanu ndi awiri (70 cm). Makutu amatalika, ataphimbidwa ndi ubweya, minofu (masentimita 17-20).
Kalulu Woukitsidwa amatanthauza nyama ndi nyama. Ubweya ndi wofiira, wochepa. Sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Mtundu uli wakuda imvi, wachikasu-imvi, mchenga, agouti, wakuda, wabuluu.
Kukonzekera
Kupha nyama ya kalulu wamkulu ndi mafuta abwino ndi 60-61%. Malo a khungu ndiwo masentimita 2,500-2,700 masentimita, okhala ndi zitsanzo zazikulu mpaka masentimita 3,000 lalikulu.
Mphamvu ndi zofooka
Zipatso zabwinoKuwukitsidwa ndi:
Nyama yofewa, yamadzi komanso yophika kwambiri;
Nsalu zazikulu zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zili ndi ubweya wandiweyani ndi wandiweyani.
Mavuto a mtunduwu ndi awa:
Kutha msinkhu wa akalulu;
Kukula pang'ono;
Kudyetsa kudya kwakukulu;
Malo akuluakulu obereketsa.
Kuswana, kusamala
Chifukwa cha kukula kwakukulu kwa akalulu, Kuukitsidwa kumabzalidwa m'mayendedwe. Mu nyumba iwo sakuyenera kuswana. Makamaka ngati ana aang'ono amakhala kumeneko. Kalulu angangoziphwanya molakwika. Mitengo imadzaza ndi masamba (udzu, utuchi). Pamafunika kukhala oyeretsa nthawi zonse, nthawi zonse imani madzi abwino m'mabotolo.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwa tsitsi la akalulu kumafuna kusamala mosamala. Mlimi yemwe amamera Rizens m'kati mwake ayenera kukhala ndi zida zowononga ziweto, lumo pofuna kudula mizere.
Akalulu amalekerera chisanu, samadwala, khalani ndi chitetezo champhamvu.
Kuteteza katemera kumachitika kumayambiriro kasupe. Nyama zazing'ono zimatemera katemera wa miyezi 1.5. Akalulu akhoza katemera nthawi iliyonse ya mimba.
Chifukwa cha kusapindulitsa kwa mtunduwu (kususuka ndi kuchepa kwa akalulu), akalulu samakulira. Alimi amalima okha.
Kwa kuswana mutenge akalulu aang'ono miyezi 10. Ndikofunika kusankha anthu osankhidwa kuchokera ku zisa zosiyanasiyana.
Kudyetsa mbali
Amakhala osasamala mu zakudya, koma amadya kwambiri.
Munda wa chilimwe umaphatikizapo udzu, nthambi, mizu, masamba, zipatso, tirigu, chakudya.
M'nyengo yozizira, Rizena amadyetsedwa ndi nthambi, madontho a udzu, ndipo amakonza phala losakaniza masamba, tirigu, nyama ndi fupa, mavitamini, ndi mavitamini. Ngati ndi kotheka, onjezerani mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Okrol
Akalulu a mtundu umenewu ndi ochepa kwambiri. Kwa okori imodzi mubweretse 10-12 akalulu.
Samalirani kwambiri ana. Amakana kawirikawiri ana.
Pamene mukuyamwitsa ndi kudyetsa kumafunika zakudya zabwino, madzi ambiri.
h2] Kusamalira Ana
Ngakhalenso mitundu ina ya akalulu, madzulo a okrol, Rizen amapanga chisa kwa ana awo amtsogolo kuchokera pansi ndi udzu. Dyetsa ana kamodzi pa tsiku.
M'khola kumene ana amakhala nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala oyera. Popanda kufunikira kwenikweni, amayi ndi makanda sayenera kusokonezeka.
Akalulu, mosiyana ndi makoswe a mitundu ina, ayamba kudyetsa okhaokha pa msinkhu wa mwezi. Khalani pang'onopang'ono, pamene mukudya chakudya chochuluka. Chifukwa chaichi, amatchedwa kutseka mochedwa.
Ana obadwa kumene amafa chifukwa chowombera. Pofuna kupewa izi, amawonjezera chakudya cha biomitsin. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kusakaniza ndi mchere ndi nyama ndi fupa. Zakudya ndi zinyama zimawonjezera thupi la akalulu ndi calcium, zomwe ndi zofunika kuti mafupa ndi minofu ziwonjezeke.
M'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, kukula kwa chiphuphu sikutsika poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa akalulu akuluakulu a mitundu ina. Choncho, anthu a miyezi itatu akuphedwa kale. Amakhala okhwima pa miyezi 3 mpaka 4. Koma ali oyenerera kuswana pokhapokha miyezi 8 mpaka 10.
Pakali pano, obereketsa akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti athetsere mtunduwu. Makamaka - pazowonjezera kukula kwa achinyamata.
