Ambiri adamva za chikhalidwe chotere monga physalis. Mabokosi ofiira achilendo, nyali, momwe zipatso za mmera zimabisala - chinthu choyamba mukukumbukira. pamene akamba za Physalis. Ndizo za banja la nightshade. Chomera chosathachi chimatha kufika pa masentimita 50 mpaka masentimita m'litali, ndipo chimapanga maluwa osakanizika omwe amaoneka ngati kirimu kapena choyera, omwe amakula kuchokera ku axils masamba ndi pachimake mu August. Chipatso chozungulira cha mtundu wofiira kapena lalanje chili mkati mwa chikho cha bubble. Kotero dzina la chomera: mu Greek "physio" amatanthauza bloated.
Chipatso chimabala mu September - October. Anayambanso mphukira pansi pa zokwawa. Physalis imakula m'mitsinje, pamphepete mwa nkhalango, pafupi ndi zitsamba, m'nkhalango zoyera. Amapezeka ku Central Asia, ku Caucasus, ku Baltic States, Russian Federation, Iraq, ndi Bulgaria. Mankhwalawa amadziwika kwambiri. Komabe, si chipatso chirichonse choyenera chakudya ndi chithandizo. Choncho, tipitiliza kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane zomwe physalis ali komanso momwe amadyidwira.
Mukudziwa? Physalis akadaliamatchedwa marionka, pepey cherry, bubble.
Maumbidwe a Physalis, chomera chochiritsa ndi chiyani
Wodziwa ndi physalis, podziwa chomwe chiri, tiyeni tiwone chomwe chiri chomera chokongola kwambiri, kuphatikizapo kukongola kwake kwakunja? Phindu lake ndi chipatso, chomwe 10% chimakhala ndi zinthu zakuuma, kuphatikizapo mbewu. 15 peresenti ya mankhwalawa ndi mafuta owopsa. Kuwonjezera apo, 2.5% ya chipatso ndi mapulotini, 4.5% - shuga, 0.7-1.4% organic acids (malic, tartaric, sucricic, citric), 0,45% ya pectin ndi othandizira ena, 0, 1% carotene, 45-100 mg ya ascorbic asidi, komanso kupanga kosasintha, minerals, fizalin.
Mavitamini ali ndi zinthu zoterezi:
- Zinki, zomwe ziri mbali ya maselo a maselo a thupi lathu;
- sodium, yomwe imakhudza kwambiri mchere wa madzi;
- calcium, imodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu za minofu ya fupa;
- chitsulo, chomwe chikuphatikizidwa kupanga mapangidwe a magazi;
- magnesiamu, yomwe imapereka njira zonse zamagetsi;
- phosphorous, yomwe imathandiza kuti thupi liziyenda bwino, limapanga mafupa, limagwira nawo ntchito yamagetsi;
- potaziyamu, yomwe imathandiza kuti thupi liziyenda bwino.
Ndikofunikira! Kawirikawiri pamene amatchulidwa Physalis, anthu amaganiza kuti mabokosi osasunthika akuoneka ngati ofooka, omwe mkati mwawo muli zipatso zofiira. Koma izi ndi "Fourche" zokhazokha - mtundu wambiri wokongoletsera Physalis, umene uli ndi kulawa kowawa ndipo suyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwa ichi pali masamba ndi mabulosi osiyanasiyana a chikhalidwe. Berry kuchokera ku masamba amasiyana ndi kukoma kokoma, koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala chomera.
Mankhwala a Physalis, pamene amagwiritsa ntchito chipatso
Tsopano tiyeni tione zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito Physalis. Makamaka pa zochiritsira: pakuthandizira katemera, njira ya kupuma, rheumatism, herpes, gout ndi matenda ena. Ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa analgesic, antiseptic, hemostatic, choleretic, diuretic properties.
Monga mankhwala, mizu ndi zipatso za zomera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimagwidwa ndi zouma pamapeto, koma zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofiira. Kuti achite izi, ayenera kuyamba kukonzedwa ndi madzi otentha kuti zitsulo zokhala ngati sera zitheke. Zipatso ziri ndi kukoma kokoma ndi kowawasa ndi mkwiyo pang'ono. Iwo amawonjezeredwa ku supu, zamzitini zosakaniza masamba, saladi. Choncho, akafunsidwa ngati physalis ikhoza kudyedwa yaiwisi, yankho liri lovomerezeka. Gwiritsaninso ntchito pokonzekera maphunziro achiwiri, caviar. Zipatso zasweka ndi timadziti, kupanikizana kophika, zouma ndi zouma.
Kodi physalis amathandiza bwanji amuna?
Chomeracho ndi chofunika kwambiri pamtundu wake wapadera. Choncho, kwa zaka zambiri, chiwerengero cha anthu chikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a urogenital. Physalis ili ndi phindu lothana ndi zotupa ndi diuretic, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri amuna. Ubwino wa chomera ndi chakuti ulibe zotsutsana, ndipo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chakudya.
Physalis zimapindulitsa thupi lachikazi
Chomeracho chimakhudza kwambiri thupi lachikazi. Mwachitsanzo, kudula kwa mizu yake kukulimbikitsidwa kuti kugwiritsidwe ntchito kuswa kwa msambo. Popeza mwanayo ali ndi diuretic, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso anti-inflammatory properties, zimalimbikitsa chithandizo cha kutupa mu ziwalo zoberekera zazimayi, komanso cystitis, pyelonephritis, urolithiasis. Podziwa kuti physalis ndi yabwino yathanzi, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, chifukwa imakhala masamba ochepa komanso obiriwira. Mwa njira, mafuta odzola mabulosi amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga machiritso akunja.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Physalis mu mankhwala, mankhwala abwino kwambiri
Zopindulitsa za Physalis zakhala zikudziwika kale. Avicenna analimbikitsanso ntchito yake kuti azisamalira zilonda zam'mimba ndi mphumu. N'zosadabwitsa kuti maphikidwe otchuka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala akhala akusintha mpaka lero.
Mukudziwa? Nthano ya Physalis ikunena kuti dzuŵa litammeza chinjoka chachikulu. Dziko linalowa mu mdima, ndipo zonse zinayamba kufa. Koma panali mnyamata wolimba mtima amene anatenga nyani ndipo anapita kukafunafuna chilombocho. Atapeza chinjoka, adamgonjetsa ndikumasula dzuwa. Iyo imafalikira kuwala kowala ndipo kwachiwiri imamuchititsa khungu mnyamatayo. Nthawi yomweyo anaphimba maso ake ndi dzanja lake ndipo anasiya nyali. Iye anagunda pansi ndipo anakhala mtundu wonse wa nyali zazing'ono. Kuchokera kwa physalis awo wakula padziko lonse lapansi.
Ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
Amwenye a ku Central Asia ankadziwa zopindulitsa za physalisis ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito chomera kuti athetse matenda oopsa kwambiri, kuchepa magazi m'thupi, ndi kudziletsa. M'madera awiriwa, zipatso zatsopano za mbeu zimapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Iwo akulimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito 2-3 pa tsiku pamaso chakudya cha 5-10 zidutswa. Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumaphatikiza tiyi potsatira zikhomo za zipatso ndi masamba a chomera.
Msuzi wa matenda a mmimba
Kuwonongeka kwa zipatso za Physalis, monga njira yothetsera matenda a m'mimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku Bulgaria. Iwo ankachita ndi decoction osati m'mimba yokha, komanso mimba, jaundice, gout, rheumatism, cholecystitis. Amathandizira kwambiri pochiza mafinya komanso monga diuretic.
Kukonzekera msuzi, tenga hafu ya madzi okwanira 20 g ya zipatso zatsopano kapena zouma ndi kuziwiritsa kwa mphindi 10-15. Ndiye msuzi amaumirira mpaka utanyeketsa. Kupsinjika, tenga kotala la galasi 4-5 pa tsiku.
Masiku ano, zipatso zimalimbikitsidwa kuti azisamalidwa ndi chilonda cha m'mimba komanso m'mimba, matenda a shuga, matenda a shuga, aakulu cholecystitis. Zipatso zazing'ono zimatengedwa mu kuchuluka kwa 10-15 zidutswa, zazikulu - 4-8.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati muli ndi acidity yakutali, mlingo wa chipatso chatsopano uyenera kukhala wochepa. Ayenera kudyedwa musanadye chakudya, nthawi iliyonse pokhapokha mlingowo ukuwonjezeka. Nthawi zonse muziganizira kwambiri za moyo wanu. Mtengo wokwanira wovomerezeka wa 8-15 zidutswa, malingana ndi kukula kwa zipatso.
Madzi otentha motsutsana ndi angina ndi stomatitis
Pazifukwa izi, Physalis imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Tajikistan, kumene mankhwalawa adabwera. Tikulimbikitsidwa kugaya zipatso za Physalis mu bowa kapena finyani madzi kuchokera kwa iwo. Wiritsani kusakaniza kumeneku chifukwa cha kutentha kwakukulu ndi kuwonjezera mkaka. Kenaka yophika kuphika kupereka 3-4 Art. supuni 3-4 pa tsiku kwa masiku 4-5. Panthawi imeneyi, stomatitis, matronillitis ndi laryngitis zimachiritsidwa. Ngati mutenga chisakanizo nthawi ndi nthawi, mutha kupewa matendawa.
Kodi zouma zipatso zimathandiza?
Physist youma imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa chakudya. Mutha kudya zonse zouma zipatso, ndi decoction a iwo. Amakhalanso ndi katundu wothandiza, kuchiritsa matenda osiyanasiyana opweteka a pamtunda, kuphatikizapo chimfine, bronchitis, ndi chimfine.
Kodi pali zotsutsana
Ambiri akudandaula za funso ngati pali zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya Physalis. Mwachikhalidwe, sizolandiridwa kwa amayi apakati ndi amayi oyamwitsa. Mitsempha ya Physalis, kuphatikizapo phindu lake, ikhozanso kuvulaza thupi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi acidity. Amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zipatsozo pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono akuwonjezera nambala yawo.
Popeza mbali zonse za padziko lapansi zili ndi feselin ndi alkaloids, musanagwiritse ntchito chomera, nkofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala.
Zonse za Physalis - chomera chofunikira. Sizingatheke zokongoletsera munda wanu kapena masamba a masamba, komanso zimakhudza thupi. Ndikofunika kuti musagwiritse ntchito mitundu yokongoletsera ya chikhalidwe cha chakudya.
