Kuchepetsa udzu - kubowola ntchentche mpaka pakuzama kuti nthaka ipume, kusintha kusinthana kwa gasi pakati pa mpweya ndi mpweya. Chifukwa cha kunyenga, madzi, michere ndi okosijeni zimayenda bwino kumizu. Zotsatira zake, udzu uzikhala wowoneka bwino. 
Source: gardengear.ru
Zomwe udzu umafunikira ndalama
Malo okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi ouma amawonekera pa udzu. Chifukwa cha izi, chinyezi ndi michere sizilowa bwino. Carbon dioxide imadziunjikiranso, zomwe zimasokoneza kukula kwa mbewu.
Ngati simukugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali (kutsuka udzu), zotsatirazi zosavomerezeka zimachitika:
- maonekedwe a udzu akuipiraipira, namsongole ndi mbewa zimayamba kukula, kutuluka kowuma kumayamba;
- udzu umataya kukana ndi mpweya, chisanu.
Kuwongolera izi kudzathandizanso kupukusa udzu. Kuphatikiza apo, sikofunikira kuchita gawo lonse, ndikokwanira m'malo ovuta.
Ndi nthawi yanji pachaka yomwe mumathandizira
Ngati kuli kotheka kuchita mabodza kumadalira udzu womwe ukukula m'gawolo. Ngati fescue kapena buluu, mutha kungoyambira mu yophukira, monga mbewu izi zachedwa (koma osachedwa kuposa mwezi wa Okutobala).
Pa udzu wokonda kutentha (mwachitsanzo, Bermuda), njirayi imatha kuchitika kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe.
Kuti mudziwe ngati pakufunika thandizo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:
- Ndi spatula, chotsani chidutswa cha malo pamtunda.
- Yang'anirani mizere ya udzu.
- Ngati ndi ochepa (mpaka 50 mm), mpweya wabwino umafunika, monga mpweya wokwanira ndi michere yokwanira zimaperekedwa.
Ndikokwanira kuzichita 1 nthawi imodzi (kasupe kapena koyambirira). Komabe, nthawi zina kuchuluka kwakukulu kumafunikira:
- ma turf zamasewera (mwachitsanzo, pabwalo la mpira) - 2-3 p.;
- nyengo yoipa (mwachitsanzo, mvula yamvula yambiri kapena chilala) - mpweya wabwino wowonjezera;
- moss, udzu wachikasu, etc. - mothandizidwa posachedwa.
Dothi lamchenga limayenera kupatsirana mpweya nthawi 1, dothi louma - 2-3, popeza limapanikizika.
Momwe mungapangire
Kuwongolera ndi makina, fakitale ndipo muzichita nokha.
Njira yotsatira:
- kuboola ndi zikhomo zachitsulo osasokoneza gawo lapansi;
- zida zapadera - aerators (dothi limachotsedwa ndikuzungulira masentimita 1-2 ndikuwazikana).
Pali mitundu ingapo ya ma aerators:
- pachimake - osati nthaka yaying'ono, chotsani dothi louma;
- pezani tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono - yang'anani pansi m'nthaka, kuphatikiza udzu wouma;
- ma aerator soles pomwe mano amalumikizidwa pansi pa nsapato kuti aziyenda pa udzu;
- makina odzipangira nokha - kwa mpweya wokwanira ndikuchita bwino.
Njira zatsiku ndi tsiku:
- Kukula kwa chilala kumavulaza udzu, kotero kudzinyenga sikuchitika nyengo yotentha.
- Moisten udzu patatsala masiku angapo kuti mwambowu uchitike. Mutha kuchita izi mutatha mpweya.
- Pangani mizere yolumikizidwa ndi mizere yotalika masentimita atatu (ngati kupingasa kwa dziko lapansi kuli kochulukirapo, mufunika bowo lina pakona pa 90 madigiri mpaka 1).
- Yembekezerani masiku awiri kuti mapale owuma a padziko lapansi aume. Pogaya, manyowa, kuthirira udzu.
- Ngati panali danga, zibzalani ndi nyemba ndipo pokhapokha pogaya masamba, muyezo ndi madzi.
Ndi zochita zoyenera, udzu udzasandulika wobiriwira, udzakula mwachangu sabata limodzi.
Kodi ma aerator amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Pakatikati pake, kukhululuka kumayamba kumasula. Chifukwa chake, zida zonse zakunyengerera zimakhala ndi ma spikes mpaka 15cm kutalika kapena machubu obisika a 15-20 mm kuti nthaka ichoke.
Zida zokha
Zopangira ma Lawn zimapangidwira mpweya wabwino pansi pa udzu. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kulumikizidwa munthaka komanso kuchotsa pang'ono pokha nthaka yakugwa.
Pali zida zomwe zimapangitsa kupangika, kuthandizira kapangidwe kake ndi udzu.
Momwe mungapangire ndalama ndi pitchfork
Njirayi ndi yabwino ngati chiwembu sichiri chachikulu kwambiri. Chifukwa kupanga mayendedwe obwezeretsa kuchokera pansi mpaka nthawi yayitali ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta.
Ma forota - ma mbale owonda pamkono.
Chifukwa cha chipangizochi, mutha kudula pang'ono pamwamba pa udzu wokutidwa ndi kuphatikiza. Poyambirira, gawo lapansi liyenera kuthiriridwa bwino. Mafoloko amatha kugula kapena kumanga palokha.
Momwe mungapangire nsapato
Chipangizochi chitha kupangidwa ndi inu nokha.
Mufunika:
- Board, plywood 30-50 mm wandiweyani kapena chidutswa cha mphira wakuda. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo, koma zidzakhala zolemera.
- Kudzimenya pamanja kapena misomali kuyambira 10 cm.
- Malamba othamanga, mwachitsanzo, zingwe zingapo.
- Jigsaw.
- Screwdriver kapena screwdriver, nyundo.
Njira zatsiku ndi tsiku:
- Dulani zidutswa ziwiri kuchokera plywood kapena bolodi. Kukula kwake ndikokulirapo kangapo kuposa mwendo wanu, chifukwa chipangizocho chidzavekedwa kuposa nsapato zokhazikika. Phazi liyenera kuikidwapo ndipo limakungidwira choko, ndikusiyira ena masentimita angapo.
- Dulani chojambula m'mphepete mwa mtunda. Pezani ndi nozzles zamatabwa.
- Pa drive iliyonse misomali kapena chikhazikiko m'mizere yotalikirana ndi zidutswa za 10-12. Ngati maziko azitsulo agwiritsidwa ntchito, ma spikes ayenera kuwotcherera ndi makina owotcherera.
- Kuti mukhazikitse nsapato kumtunda wa nsapato, pangani mabowo kumbali momwe mungadutsire malamba.
Pambuyo pake, zimangokhala kuvala nsapato zopangidwa ndi nyumba ndikuyamba kuyenda pamtunda.
Chipangizochi ndichoyenera kumadera omwe ali ndi ochepa masikweya mita, chifukwa ngakhale miyendo yophunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri silingathe kupirira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri.
Kwa dera lalikulu, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi kapena mafuta a peturu (mwachitsanzo, ice rink). Ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma mutha kuwabwereka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito roller yapadera ndi spikes, yotsika mtengo.
Mwachidule, titha kunena kuti udzuwo umawoneka bwino komanso wowoneka bwino, muyenera kupopera nthaka kamodzi pachaka. Kupanda kutero, udzuwo udzasanduka wachikasu, kukula bwino, namsongole adzawonekera. Pakuthandizira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimadzipanga nokha kapena zogula muma shopu apadera.
