Geranium onunkhira: chithunzi, katundu wochiritsa, chisamaliro

Mwa mitundu yambiri ya pelargonium yakunyumba, ndi geranium wonunkhira yekha yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zochiritsa. Imatsuka bwino mpweya wa majeremusi, kusabweza tizilombo tomwe timayamwa magazi, timagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala achikhalidwe, mu pharmacology kupanga mafuta ofunikira.

Ngakhale sikhala ndi zipewa zamaluwa zobiriwira, zimawoneka zokongoletsa chifukwa cha masamba osemedwa amtundu wobiriwira. Ma masamba ooneka ngati mabala oopsa obiriwira sioneka kwambiri. Vili yaying'ono yokhala ndi timitengo timatulutsa fungo labwino kwambiri. Masamba amathanso kununkhira pamene opaka, amakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yazokometsera zachilengedwe. Pelargonium ndiwokongoletsa nyumba komanso dotolo wanyumba nthawi yomweyo.

Mitundu yama geranium onunkhira

Pelargonium amapanga tchire ndipo mphukira zazitali zimayendetsedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Amakula mpaka 1.5 metres. Adagawa mitundu isanu ya geranium onunkhira.

Gulu	Kufotokozera	Fungo
Pungent peppermint	Mtundu wa masamba ndiwobiriwira, masamba ake ndi akulu, pinki yowala, mtundu wa chitsamba ukuwonjezeka, mapangidwe amafunikira.	Mint
Mabel imvi	Kufalikira, masamba ndi oyipa, maluwa ndi ochepa, lilac yokhala ndi kusintha kwapinki.	Ndimu yotchulidwa.
Chariti	Tchire ndi lokongola, mphukira ndi wautali, masamba ali ndi golide wokuyira.	Wofesa ndi mthunzi wotchulidwa wa mafuta a rose.
Lady plymouth	Masamba olimbitsa, masamba oyera okhala oyera.	Wapinki wokongola wonyezimira.
Apple cider	Makulidwe wamba, masamba wamba, masamba akuluakulu, lilac.	Apple-wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okoma a zipatso zokoma.

Malamulo a Pelargonium Home Care

Mfundo zofunika za agrotechnology ya geranium onunkhira.

Zochita Panyumba Zosamalira	Kufotokozera
Malo	Chomera chimakondwera pawindo, kuyimirira, ili kutali ndi zenera poyambira kuyatsa kwangozi; nthawi yotentha, imachitika pa loggias, makonde.
Kuwala	Photophilous, koma salekerera dzuwa mwachindunji, amayamba kuuma, amachepetsa chitukuko; Dzuwa limakhala loopsa makamaka kuthirira - madontho amakhala ngati mandala, mphezi zimayaka masamba.
Njira yotentha	Mulingo woyenera: nyengo yachilimwe: + 25 ... +30 ° C; kwa nthawi yozizira, ma geraniums onunkhira amaikidwa m'malo abwino, pomwe osaposa +18 ° C, osatsika kuposa +10 ° C; mbewuyo ikamazizira, kuzika kwamizu kumayamba, kumachotsedwa pakubzala, ndikuwaza ndi dothi lapansi ndi makala.
Chinyezi	Chomera sichikusowa chinyezi chowonjezereka m'chilimwe, masika, yophukira; pa kutentha kwamawonekedwe, pamene mpweya wouma kwambiri, ikani chitsamba pansi pa shawa kapena sapota; nsonga zachikasu za masamba zimagwira monga chisonyezo cha kusowa kwa madzi; ndikulimbikitsa kutsuka masamba kuchokera kufumbi mwezi uliwonse.
Kuthirira	Kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi kwa masiku atatu ampopi; kasupe, kuti athandize kukula, nthaka imayikidwa ndi chipale chofewa, kuthiriridwa ndi madzi osungunuka; M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa mpaka 1-2 masabata awiri aliwonse, mtanda woyamwa umakhala wothinitsidwa pang'ono, osadzazidwa kwathunthu, panthawi yamaluwa, kuthirira voliyumu kumakulitsidwa.
Dothi	Kubzala ndikuzika, mbewu zimagwiritsa ntchito dothi lokonzedwa ndi mulingo wosaloledwa wa pH kapena kupanga dothi mosadalira pa humus, drainage lapansi, mchenga, ndi peat yomwe ikupezeka, kuphatikiza zigawo 1: 1; geranium imamva bwino mu malo omalizira nkhaka kapena ma gourds.
Mavalidwe apamwamba	Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito maofesi onse azomera zam'nyumba, zimayang'aniridwa malinga ndi malangizo, ophatikizidwa ndi kasupe musanayambe maluwa ndi pambuyo pake, panthawi yophukira.

Kudulira

Zitsamba zimayenera kupangidwa kuti zikule, ndikuwonetsa nthambi yayikulu. M'mwezi wa Marichi, kudulira komwe kumachitika chaka chilichonse kumachitika chaka chilichonse, ngati kuli kotheka, kutsina mphukira zatsopano kuti mbewuyo isasanduke mpesa. Mukadulira, chitsamba chimaphuka kwambiri - chimabala masamba ambiri.

Kutumiza ndi njira za kubereka

Magetsi onunkhira amphika amakhala opanda ulemu, koma amakonda nthaka yachonde, yofewa. Monga mbewu zina zamkati, pelargonium iyenera kuziika kamodzi pazaka zitatu. Pazikani, gwiritsani ntchito zosakaniza zomwe zasonyezedwa gawo loyambalo. Drainage imayikidwa pansi pamphika watsopano: shards yaying'ono kapena dongo lakukulitsidwa. Chomera sichimakonda madzi osayenda, mizu imayamba kuvunda. Kukula kwa poto kuyenerana ndi mizu.

Chomera chaching'ono chokhala ndi voliyumu yayikulu sichimva bwino. Thirakiti imachitika ndi transshipment, dothi louma siliduswa, koma mizu yowonongeka yokha ndiyomwe imachotsedwa, ndiye amayikidwa pakatikati patsopano la pelargonium. Ma voids amadzazidwa kumbali zonse ndi dothi lokonzekera, ndiye kuthiriridwa madzi ambiri. Mwa njira, maluwa otayika amawokedwa pokhapokha kwambiri.

Kubwezeretsanso kwa pelargonium kumachitika mwa njira zitatu:

pogawa tchire pakudzala, tsinde lirilonse limasiya gawo limodzi la dothi;
kudula, kudula mphukira zam'mwamba, kuziyika m'malo otetezeka kapena kusungunuka madzi;
pambuyo pakuwoneka mizu yoyera, phesi limakumbidwa mumphika wokhazikika;
njere, njira yopanda zipatso kwambiri, imafuna nthawi yambiri, zotulukapo zake sizingachitike: mbewuyo imatha kuphukitsidwa nthawi yamaluwa ndi mitundu ina ya geraniums; mphukira zazing'ono zibzalidwe mutatha kuonekera tsamba lachitatu lonse.

Mukabzala chomera chatsopano, amaloledwa kuchulukana, kupanga malo otentha: kutentha kwambiri ndi kutentha. Mutha kuphimba mphukira yachinyamata ndi mtsuko wagalasi wamkulu.

Mr. Chilimwe wokhala anati: mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala komanso contraindication

Odorous geranium - yosungiramo mafuta ofunikira, kutsatira zinthu. Zake zamankhwala zakhala zikudziwika kwa nthawi yayitali. Mu mankhwala wowerengeka, ma decoctions, otentha ndi ozizira infusions, akupanga amapangidwa kuchokera pamenepo. Gwiritsani ntchito masamba atsopano.

Chomera ndichothandiza matenda ambiri, chimachiritsa:

matenda am`mimba, kulowetsedwa aledzera matenda aakulu chikhululukiro ndi gastritis, zilonda zam'mimbazi;
matenda a adrenal tiziwalo timene timayambitsa matenda oopsa - geranium amakhala ndi mphamvu yotulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa magazi;
infusions lipindulitsa pa hyperthermia, malungo, chimfine, amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri mutu;
lotions amathandizira ndi gout, mchere amachotsedwa mafupa, kagayidwe kachakudya ka minofu yaying'ono; kuchiritsa kofananako kumaperekedwa ndi mbewuyo kwa anthu omwe akudwala arthrosis, radiculitis;
infusions amathandizira zotupa m'mimba, kuchuluka kwa Prostate;
mutu umachepetsa kukoka kwa fungo la pelargonium;
kutupa kwa khutu kumachotsa kudula kwa masamba, kumayikidwa osaya mu khutu, ndi otitis media ululu umachepa pakapita kanthawi;
Pali njira yodziwika yosinthira kugunda kwa mtima, kupanikizika kwapamwamba: tsamba lokhazikika la chomera limamangirizidwa kumkati kuti msuzi ufike pakhungu;
yankho lamadzimadzi la madzi a chomera (limaphatikizidwa ndi madzi 1: 2) kukhazikitsa mphuno ndi kuchulukana kwammphuno.

Zinthu zopindulitsa zomwe zili m'mankhwala onunkhira zimapangitsa ntchito yolimbitsa thupi, kuwonjezera masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kusintha kukumbukira. Chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amanjenje, matenda atulo. Ndizothandiza kutopa kwa nthawi yayitali, kupsinjika, nkhawa komanso kulimbitsa thupi.

Pelargonium amatha kuthandizidwa pokhapokha mukaonana ndi dokotala. Monga mankhwala aliwonse, ili ndi zotsutsana zingapo. Itha kuyambitsa zovuta zomwe sizigwirizana, sizingatengere hypotensive.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zonunkhira, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizimwedwa pakamwa panthawi yobala ndi kudyetsa mwana. Zochizira ana, anthu amtima, chiwindi, ma geranium onunkhira amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Ndikofunikira kutsatira muyeso osati kudzilimbitsa.

Pelargonium onunkhira amadzaza nyumbayo ndi fungo lokoma, amathandizira matenda, amasangalala ndi masamba obiriwira, masamba apamwamba. Chomera chapaderachi chimakhala chisamaliro chosasamala, chifukwa chilimwe chimatha kusinthidwa kumaluwa amaluwa. Imakhalabe panja mpaka chisanu.