Papangidwe kamtunda, mbewu zambiri zokongola zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, imodzi mwodzi yotchuka kwambiri ndi mapiko a euonymus. Malinga ndi nthano, adapangidwa ndi mulungu wamkazi Flora kuchokera ku mphete ndi zomata zotayika. Pali mitundu yambiri ya euonymus: maak, Japan, kuwonjezera apo pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yam'nyumba euonymus, euonymus wokwawa ndi manegated mane, zazikulu-mapiko ndi golide (golide), wolimba, euonymus wa mtundu wophimba pansi. Pafupifupi mbewu zonse zimakhala ndi kulimba kwa dzinja, zambiri zimakongoletsa hedolo. Mkati mwa euonymus mudzakhala chodzikongoletsera cha pawindo lililonse, ndipo euonymus ikhoza kufalitsidwa ndikudula madzi.
Chiyambi komanso mawonekedwe a mapiko a euonymus
Yoyamba kupezeka kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, ndi ya banja la a Bereskletov. Imakula mpaka kutalika kwa 4 m kuthengo, ndipo mitundu yokongoletsera mpaka 1.2 m. Crohn m'mimba mwake imatha kufika 3 m.
Winged euonymus m'dzinja
Maluwa amapezeka kumapeto kwa Meyi, pomwe maluwa oyera amawoneka, ang'ono ndi tint greenish. Koma koposa zonse, kukongola kwa mtengowo kumaonekera nthawi yophukira, pomwe korona amapeza mtundu wofiira ndi utoto wofiirira ndipo zipatso zimacha. Mtengo waukulu wa chomera chokongoletsera ndi kukula ndi mawonekedwe a korona. Chifukwa mapangidwe ake amafunika maluso ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika. Kusakaniza kwa mitengo ya spindle kumawoneka kokongola pabedi la maluwa kapena mumphika.
Mitundu ndi mitundu yamitundu yamapiko
Kupanga mapangidwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yamitundu iyi. Odziwika kwambiri aiwo ayenera kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Euonymus Winged Compactus
Mapiko a compactus euonymus amakula mpaka 1.5 m, ndipo amafika m'milimita 2. Korona amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osalala komanso opindika bwino. Nthawi yonse yachilimwe ya masambawo imapakidwa utoto wowoneka bwino wobiriwira, pomwe isanayambike yophukira imapeza utoto wofiirira wokhala ndi miyala yofiirira. Masamba ake ndi ozungulira, mpaka 5 cm.
Tcherani khutu! Maluwa amachitika mu Meyi. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono amtundu wachikasu amawonekera, ndizovuta kuzindikira, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ofanana masamba ndi kakang'ono. Zipatso zimakhwima m'dzinja, zimasokoneza dzinthuzo m'njira zofiirira.
Compactus imakonda malo okhala ndi dzuwa, ngati ibzalidwe pamthunzi, ndiye kuti zokongoletsera zake zidzachepa. Komanso, mbewu ikufuna kuthirira.
Eucalyptus Winged Chicago Fire
Mtundu wotsatira wa moto wa ku Chicago umakula mpaka 1.2 m wamtali ndi 1.5 m mulifupi. Ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola ozungulira korona ndi mphukira zopingasa. Masamba amtunduwu ali ndi mawonekedwe a ellipse, ndipo mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira.
Mukugwa kwa Chicago, moto umapeza mtundu wowoneka bwino wa rasipiberi chifukwa cha zipatso zake. Moto wokhala ndi mapiko ku Chicago ndi wonyansa pansi komanso kuunika kwa malowa, kuphatikiza apo, ndizosagwira kwambiri chisanu.
Euonymus Winged Fireball
Mitundu yamapiko amoto yamapiko ya euonymus imakhala ndi korona wozungulira, wothinitsidwa komanso wopindika. Zomera zamtunduwu zimamera pang'onopang'ono, zimakhala ndi mphukira zolimba, ndizomata ndipo zimamera. Kukula, mpira wamoto umawoneka ngati mpira wawukulu, wofika mainchesi 1.5m.
Masamba amtunduwu kumapeto kwake ndi opepuka, ali ndi utoto wobiriwira, ofowoka mawonekedwe, mpaka 5 cm. Mukudzinja, masamba amapeza utoto wofiirira.
Chitsamba chamaluwa
Maluwa a fireball amatulutsa kwambiri maluwa ang'onoang'ono achikasu achikasu, omwe amatengedwa maambulera.
Yang'anani! Fireball ndi imodzi mwazosagonjetseka kwambiri ndi mitundu ya chisanu, kuphatikiza apo, imatha kusintha mosavuta malo amatauni.
Mpira wamoto wokhala ndi mapiko uyenera kubzalidwe m'nthaka yachonde, osathinitsidwa mopitilira muyeso, ndikuwathandiziranso tizirombo. Ndikwabwino kubzala chitsamba m'malo dzuwa, koma kukula mumthunzi wosavomerezeka ndizovomerezeka.
Euonymus Winged Macrophilis
Mtundu wina wofatsa umatchedwa macrophilis. Imakula mpaka kutalika kwa 1.5 m, ndipo m'mimba mwake mpaka 1,2 m. Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mitunduyi ndi masamba odalika. Ndiwobiriwira wakuda, ndipo mutatha kucha zipatso ndikupeza mtundu wa njerwa, zipatsozo nthawi yomweyo zimakhala mawonekedwe a lalanje.
Zofunika! Kukula kwakukulu kwa macrophilis kumakula mumithunzi, kumapangitsa kuti masamba ake ndi zipatso zikulire kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kusankha malo oti mubzalire.
Eugene Fortune Harlequin
Mtunduwu wakula kale ku China, komwe ndi chomera chokhazikika chomwe chimafalikira pansi ndipo sichikula kuposa 30 cm. Fortune amasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba. Mitundu ina imakhalabe mthunzi womwewo ndipo sawonda masamba pakugwa, ena amatha kusintha posazindikirika.
Zinali zosiyanasiyana izi zomwe zidapanga maziko a ntchito ya obereketsa mitundu yatsopano. Ndiwotchuka osati m'minda yazokha, komanso m'mapaki amtawuni ndi mabwalo.
Harlequin ndi mtundu wocheperako, womwe umangofika 25cm kutalika, umabzalidwa kutsogolo kwa nyimbo zamundimba, nthawi zambiri umakhala ngati malo obisika.
Fortune harlequin imakhala ndi udzu wambiri, masamba owonda ndi masamba ochulukirapo, omwe ndi obiriwira omwe amawoneka ndi masamba a beige, oyera kapena achikasu. Mukugwa, masamba amakhala pinki.
Fortune harlequin m'munda
Harlequin iyenera kubzalidwa m'malo otetezeka. Chomerachi sichimalola chisanu. Maluwa amachitidwa ndi greenores kapena beige inflorescence, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a mpira. Zipatso zake ndi zofiira.
Euchrald wa Fortune Emerald Haiti
Mitundu iyi imakhala yofala kwambiri pamtunda wamtunda, chifukwa ndiosagwira kwambiri chisanu. Imakula bwino komanso pakakhala dzuwa komanso mthunzi. Masamba nthawi yachisanu sasintha, amangosintha mtundu.
Mtunduwu umakhala ndi mphukira wakuda womwe umayenda pansi ndikuyamba kutalika kwa 1.5 m. Umakula kutalika kosaposa 0.5 m. Makhalidwe okongola kwambiri pazopanga mawonekedwe ndi:
- Kukula kwapakatikati masamba 3 cm kutalika kwa ellipse;
- masamba oyera oyera obiriwira omwe amawapatsa mawonekedwe okongola;
- kusintha mumithunzi ya masamba kukhala pinki pofika nthawi yophukira;
- kuzika kwa mizu mwachangu.
Fortune Emerald Haiti imayenda bwino ndi mbewu zamaluwa ndipo ndi yoyenera kukongoletsa m'mbali mwa mabedi a maluwa ndi m'malire.
Eugene Fortune Blondie
Mtundu wamtunduwu umatha kukula mpaka 60cm komanso kukweza mpaka 2 m. tsamba lamtengowo limakhala lachikasu lowoneka bwino komanso chamtambo wakuda. M'nyengo yozizira, amakhala ndi mtundu wa pinki. Fortune Blondy amalekerera chisanu, komanso amakumana bwino ndikudulira ndikusintha.
Tcherani khutu! Pamaonekedwe ake ndi amodzi mwa maluwa apadera kwambiri, amawoneka bwino ndi mbewu zina zamunda.
Euonymus European
Mitundu iyi imakonda dothi lonyowa, dzuwa lowala komanso malo otetezedwa ndi mphepo. Chitsamba chimatha kutalika 5.5 m, ndipo mtengowo umafika mpaka 9 m.
Masamba ndiwopangidwa ndi dzira, lalikulu, achikopa, chifukwa chomwe amafanana ndi zingwe ndikupanga mawonekedwe a kupepuka ndi mpweya. Chitsamba chimatenga nsonga ya kukongola pofika Seputembala, pomwe maonekedwe achikaso ndi ofiira amawoneka pamasamba obiriwira, kenako mithunzi yofiirira ndi yapinki. Pang'onopang'ono, chovalacho chimakhala cholimba, kenako masamba chimatsika, ndipo zipatso zowala zimatsalira pachitsamba, pambuyo pake mbewu zamitundu yambiri.
Zipatso za mbewu ndi mbewu
Yang'anani! Chenjezo liyenera kuchitidwa ndi njere zam'madzi za poyizoni. Palibe amene ayenera kutafuna.
European euonymus ndi yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, iliyonse yomwe ili yokongola komanso imakhala ndi mafani ake.
Euonymus European Nana
Mitundu yamtundu wa ku Europe "nana" ndiyokwawa, imafikira kutalika kwa 0.5 m. Ili ndi mitengo yambiri yomwe imamera mosavuta, pambuyo pake mphukira zazing'ono zimatuluka.
Masamba a mtengowo ndiwobiliwira bwino, ndipo mmunsi mwake ndimtambo, masamba ake ndi apansi. Mphukira ndi zobiriwira, ndipo ndi ukalamba amapeza ubweya wonenepa.
Euonymus European Cascade
Chomera chachikulu kwambiri, chofika kutalika kwa 3.5 m, ndi mainchesi a korona amakula mpaka 2.5 m. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ngati mtengo. M'dzinja, masamba amasandulika ofiira ndi kapeti hue, ndipo zipatso zake ndi lalanje.
Euonymus European cascade wofunda
Chitsamba ichi chimayankha bwino kupangika kwa korona, chimalola kupatsirana, chimatha kukula m'malo am'mizinda, ndipo sichitha gasi ndi utsi. Korona wa chitsamba wachichepere ndi yopapatiza komanso yowongoka, pomwe umakula umakhala wokulirapo ndikupeza mawonekedwe ozungulira.
Euonymus European Alba
Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa euonymus waku Europe ndi zipatso zoyera. Izi zimapanga maluwa, kuchokera patali zikuwoneka kuti awa ndi maluwa oyera chitsamba. Amadziwika ndi kusasunthika kwake m'nthaka, mizu yake ndi yaying'ono, imapangitsa kuti izitha kufalikira nthawi iliyonse pachaka, komanso kulekerera chilala chochepa. Amakonda malo owala ndi dzuwa ndipo amakonda kudulira pafupipafupi.
Eucalyptus European Aucubaefolia
Chitsamba cha acuballistic, chomwe chili ndi masamba okongola obiriwira okhala ndi chikasu chachikasu. Uwu ndi mtundu wakunyanja wa euonymus, mphukira amafikira 1.2 m.Uloleza kuyanika dothi ndi kuzizira, osataya masamba nthawi yachisanu, chifukwa chake amakongoletsa mundawo nthawi iliyonse pachaka.
Tcherani khutu! Imafikira kutalika kwa 1 m, imakonda malo owala ndi dzuwa. Danga la korona limakula mpaka 1 m.
Euonymus Pendula
Kuwona kwa Ampelic sikutanthauza chisamaliro chovuta. Masamba ndiwobiliwira, kumbali yosanjikiza ndi imvi. Chimakula m'malo motalika, zipatso zake ndi zofiira, zowala.
Euonymus European Atropurpurea
European euonymus shrub yamtunduwu imakonda malo a dzuwa, komanso imagwirizira mthunzi wosakhalapo. Nthambi za atropurpurei zimakula, zomwe zimatchedwanso kapezi zakuda.
Ili ndi zipatso zofiirira zakuda, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi maluwa achikasu achikasu. Masamba ndi ozungulira, m'mphepete amadulidwa bwino, kugwa amasandulika ofiira.
Euonymus European Argenteo-mosagata
Imasiyanitsidwa ndi masamba owoneka ndi siliva, monga mtundu wina mu kugwa imasandulika kukongola kowoneka bwino komwe kumasangalatsa diso mpaka nthawi yozizira. Imakonda malo owotcha dzuwa, kulekerera kudulira, imawoneka yogwirizana kwambiri ndi maluwa ena ndi maluwa.
Euonymus European Intermedia
Kasoolekiyo imasiyanasiyana kukula kwake kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina komanso mtundu wofiira kwambiri. Masamba akuluakulu amtundu wobiriwira wakuda. Euonymus European sideshow imakongoletsa kwambiri, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga, ndipo ndiyotchuka pakati pa opanga ndi maluwa.
Samalirani dimba la euonymus
Kwambiri euonymus amakhala wopanda ulemu, koma mitundu ina imatha kuyika patsogolo zofuna zawo pakukula. Kukula kwa mtengowo kumadalira mitundu, yomwe imayenda maluwa pafupifupi onse mu Meyi-Juni, koma kukongola kwakukulu kumagwera pakugwa, masambawo akapeza mawonekedwe abwino, mitundu ina imakhala yamitundu yambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizioneka zokongola kwambiri.
Kudulira euonymus m'dzinja
Njira yothirira
Dzazani chodzala ndi madzi mwamphamvu sayenera kukhala okwanira kuthirira madzi ngati kuli kofunikira pamene nthaka yapamwamba ikuma. M'dzinja ndi masika, ikagwa mvula yambiri, chitsamba sichiyenera kuthiriridwa konse. Kuchita mopitilira muyeso kungakhudze kwambiri momwe mizu ya spindle ingathere.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Tchire liyenera kudyetsedwa katatu pachaka. Choyamba, munthawi ya chodzuka - kasupe - feteleza wokhala ndi nayitrogeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi yamaluwa, nthawi yotentha kwambiri, feteleza wophatikiza wam'mimba ayenera kuperekedwa kwa mbewu, yomwe imathandizira kutentha kwambiri. M'dzinja, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza za phosphorous-potaziyamu pakuvala kwapamwamba. Humus m'dzinja alinso thandizo labwino ndipo lingathandize kusunga mizu munthawi yozizira.
Kudulira ndi kudulira
Ma euonymos onse amalola bwino kupangidwa kwa korona, ndipo mitundu ina ikufuna kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kukongoletsa kwa mtengowo kumasungidwa ndipo mitundu yachilendo imawoneka yowoneka bwino kwambiri. Mukadula, mmerowo umayamba kutulutsa mphukira zazing'ono ndikukhala wowonda komanso wokongola.
Tcherani khutu! The euonymus amvekedwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, amatha kukhala ozungulira, opangika, osawoneka bwino, komanso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ena. Ndikofunika kuchita kudulira kumapeto kwenikweni kwa yophukira kapena koyambirira kwa masika. M'chilimwe, muyenera kungodula nsonga zokhazokha, koma osapanga tsitsi lalikulu.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Pali mitundu yambiri yamitundu ya euonymus yomwe imatha kupirira nthawi yachisanu ndipo imafunanso malo okhala. Ngakhale izi, mbewu zazing'ono (mpaka zaka 3) ndizotetezedwa bwino ku chisanu ndikuphimba mizu ndi mulch kuchokera utuchi, nthambi za masamba ndi masamba kapena masamba. Mitundu ina imalimidwa bwino kwambiri kumadera akumwera.
Matenda
Muyeneranso kusamalira thanzi la chomera, ndikugonjetsedwa ndi powdery mildew, mankhwalawa ndi fungosis oyenera ndi oyenera. Tizirombo tosiyanasiyana timakonda euonymus, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyang'anira mkhalidwe wa thanzi lake. Ndikofunika kuteteza mbewu kuti isagwidwe ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, mavu kapena nthata za akangaude, zomwe kale zimagwiridwa ndi zida zapadera zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamasitolo ambiri.
The euonymus waku Latin amatanthauzira kuti "wokongola", omwe amagwirizana kwambiri ndi mbewu. Ku Moscow ndi dera la Moscow ndizotheka kuti izi zikule pamapulani ake.
Pogona nyengo yachisanu
Mlimi aliyense azitha kudzinyamula yekha ndi munda wake wopindulira, mbewuzi ndizambiri, zosiyanasiyana, zokongoletsa komanso zozindikira. Amatha kukongoletsa dimba lililonse, mpanda, malire kapena njira. Malo adzasintha, ndipo mundawo udzagwedezeka ndi mithunzi yonse ya nyundo. Kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa mbewu sikusiya aliyense wopanda chidwi.
