Mphamvu yakuchiritsa ya maluwa violet tricolor - kufotokoza kwa mbewu

Zovala zamtambo watatu zimatchedwanso viola, mapani, atatu. Chomera chimatha kupezeka m'mabedi ambiri amaluwa, m'mphepete mwa nkhalango ndi kufufuma. Zomera za kalasi ya botanical ndi udzu. Mtundu umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala, chifukwa uli ndi zambiri zothandiza kupanga mankhwala ndipo umatsata zomwe zimapangidwa ndi masamba, muzu ndi maluwa.

Kodi tricolor violet amawoneka bwanji?

Pafupifupi munthu aliyense anali ataonapo chomera ichi, chomwe chimatchedwa pansies. Kufotokozera kwamtambo wautoto watatu:

• kakulidwe kakang'ono pachaka herbaceous;
• masamba osasunthika okhala ndi zigawo zitatu, zolozera pamphepete;
• thunthu silikhala lalikulu, kulowa mkati;
• maluwa amakhala pawekha pachitsamba;
• Maluwa adapakidwa utoto utatu. Kwambiri ndi utoto, wachikaso ndi zoyera.

Violet tricolor kuthengo

Maluwa amakula bwino komanso mwachangu, ndikupanga mabedi a maluwa athunthu kapena maluwa.

Mitundu wamba

Mitundu yamaluwa yotchuka:

• Helen kukwera;
• Bakuli 'Zakuda;
• Maso a akambuku;
• Shalom Purim;
• Cassis.

Zophatikiza ndi burtsidole tricolor

Mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake akunja omwe amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mawonekedwe a pamakhala, utoto wake.

Kuchiritsa katundu

Pazipangizo zamakono, kuchotsa zitsamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala ambiri a antimicrobial, anti-kutupa. Katundu wa mankhwala:

• kumawonjezera katulutsidwe mu bronchi, kuchiritsa chifuwa;
• antiseptic kwambiri m'mimba thirakiti;
• imathandizira kagayidwe;
• Kuchepetsa kutupa, kuphatikizapo kuchiza matenda mu ana ndi akulu.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mankhwala mankhwala

Chotsitsiracho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuchiza matenda amkhungu ndikuchotsa chifuwa chosiyanasiyana.

Mwachidule za mbiri yakagwiritsidwe

Zothandiza pazomera zimapezeka m'zaka za zana la XI. Malangizo ambiri azachipatala amafotokoza njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira mbewu ndi zotsatira zake.

Kulowetsedwa kwa Viola

Maluwa ogawana amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta ochiritsa, decoction masamba ndi njira yotchinga. Mankhwala a minyewa amathandiza polimbana ndi chifuwa cha ana, kutuwa ndi mutu. A decoction kuchokera ku muzu amachiritsa matenda amkamwa komanso chimbudzi.

Zomwe zimasamalidwa kunyumba ya violet tricolor

Maluwa atatu opitilira maluwa siosangalatsa kwenikweni, popeza abale awo ndi maluwa akuthengo. Malinga ndi izi, chisamaliro sichovuta. Koma samalani kwambiri ndi kuthirira, kusankha malo obzala, kulima mitundu.

Kutentha

Viola amalekerera kutentha kulikonse. Osawopa ngakhale chisanu choyamba, motero maluwa amapitilira mpaka mozizira.

Kuwala

Podzala, ndibwino kusankha malo amtundu wamaluwa. Njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala pansi pa chisoti cha mitengo. Dzuwa mwachindunji limatha kuwotcha timapepala ndi masamba owuma.

Kuthirira

Maluwa amakonda chinyezi, choncho muyenera kuthilira pafupifupi tsiku lililonse. Pankhaniyi, simuyenera kudzaza chomera.

Kuthirira mbewu

Kuwaza

Ma hybrids adasiya zizolowezi zina kuchokera kwa "abale" amtchire, choncho amakonda kusamba masamba ndi masamba. Ndikofunika kuti mupange madzi othirira.

Chinyezi

Chinyezi cha tricolor sayenera kuchuluka, koma ngati mawonekedwe oterewa alipo, mbewuyo imalekerera bwino.

Dothi

Ndikofunika kusankha malo omwe dothi lawunikira ndi dothi. Ndikofunika kuti dothi likwanilidwe ndi feteleza wachilengedwe komanso mitundu ina ya michere.

Kusankha malo ndi nthaka yoti mubzale

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Ndikofunika kupanga chovala chimodzi chapamwamba kamodzi pamwezi, chifukwa maluwa a violet amatha pafupipafupi ndikupeza michere yambiri m'nthaka. Feteleza ndi potashi ndi zoyenera.

Zojambula Zosamalira Zima

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mbewu - pachaka komanso biennial. Poyamba, palibe chisamaliro chapadera cha chisanu chomwe chimafunikira. Ndi chisanu choyambirira, maluwa nawonso adzafa. Ndikokwanira ndiye kuchotsa zitsamba zachisanu.

Achinyamata azaka ziwiri zokha, kuphatikizira kwachilengedwe kumafunikira - masamba owuma kapena singano za spruce. Pofuna kuti chisafalikire, muyenera kuyikira njanji zingapo pamwamba. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa masamba ndi masamba achikasu pachomera.

Kodi limamasuka liti komanso motani

Dongosolo lalikulu la maluwa okongola ndi nthawi yayitali maluwa. Midziyo imaphukira kwa nthawi yayitali, ngati mungachepetse masamba omwe anazimiririka, madeti amatha kutsimikiza kumayambiriro kwa Epulo ndikutha kumapeto kwa Novembro.

Mawonekedwe ndi nthawi ya maluwa

Mitundu ya maluwa

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitunduyo, munthu ayenera kuganizira kapangidwe ka masamba. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa maluwa owoneka bwino ndi masamba asanu. Zophatikiza zina zawononga m'mphepete mwa petal.

Maonekedwe a maluwa

Duwa lili ndi mawonekedwe:

• duwa la maluwa - tsinde lalitali pomwe mphukira imayikidwapo;
• awiri apamwamba apamwambako ndiakulu kwambiri komanso amtundu wakuda - buluu kapena violet, magulu awiri apambuyo ndi opepuka ndipo awiri apansi ndiopepuka;
• mafoni amapindidwa kuti pakati pawo pakhale chubu pomwe mkati mwake mumakhala timadzi tokanda;
• kuchokera pakati pa duwa pamiyalayo ndi mikwingwirima yakuda.

Kapangidwe kake ndi duwa

Nthawi ya maluwa

Viola amatulutsa kwa nthawi yayitali osasanja. Izi zimatha kuyambira masiku anayi mpaka milungu iwiri. Zambiri zimatengera kuchuluka kwa chisamaliro ndi nyengo.

Zosintha pakusamalira maluwa

Mtundu wamtchirewu sufuna kusamalidwa mwapadera, koma mitundu yanyumba imafunikira chisamaliro chambiri. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa maluwa owuma, masamba achikasu munthawi yake. Mosamala kuyang'anira kuthirira.

Momwe tricolor violet amafalikira

Pali njira zingapo zakupangira tricolor. Womwe yemwe amakulitsa amasankha yekha, kutengera luso lake. Ngati mukufunikira kuwonjezera kuchulukitsa, ndiye kuti njira yabwino ndikubzala zitsamba zazikulu. Mbewu zichita chaka chamawa.

Kuswana kwamitundu itatu

Kumera kwa mbeu

Simuyenera kuchita chilichonse pacholinga, ndiye kuti, sankhani masamba. Pambuyo pakucha, mabokosi ambewu amapangidwa m'malo mwake. Popita nthawi, zimatseguka, ndipo mbewuzo, ndikulowa pansi, zimamera zokha. Mutha kusonkhanitsa mbewu ndikufunsira kufesa pamalo oyenera.

Kumera kwa mbeu

Mizu yodula

Mtundu wamtundu wa violet umadzaza pakadali pomwe masamba awiri athunthu amawonekera pamtundu wakudula. Mphukira zibzalidwe m'nthaka kapena m'miphika yokonzedweratu. Mulimonsemo, njira iyi ndiyofunikira kwambiri pakubereka.

Zosankha zina

Mfundo yofananira yakubalalitsa ndi kudula ndikulekanitsa chitsamba. Kusankhaku ndikofunikira pakubala maluwa azaka ziwiri. Tchire chokulirapo chokulirapo chikufunika kukumbidwa ndikugawidwa magawo angapo.

Kucha Mabhokisi Ambewu

Kuthira miphika mutagula

Kuyika mumiphika kapena miphika kukongoletsa kama wamaluwa kapena dimba ndi motere:

1. Konzani gawo lapansi kuti mubzale.
2. Tengani mphika wotsika koma waukulu.
3. Pukuta dothi mumtsuko, pangani kabowo kakang'ono.
4. Konzani tumphuka ndikuwaza ndi dothi.
5. Nyowetsani nthaka. Kwa masiku angapo mutha kuphimba mphika ndi cellophane.

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo pakukula

Pali zingapo zotsutsana zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kulima. Duwa lokhala ndi mawonekedwe ake limapereka lingaliro pazinthu zina. Nthawi zina pamakhala mavuto ndi masamba, matenda ndi tizilombo. Koma izi ndizovuta kawirikawiri komanso zodzipatula.

Kukula Zinthu

Mavuto ali ndi masamba

Maonekedwe a pepalali akuwonetsa zambiri:

• chikasu - chinyezi chambiri;
• kuyanika kwa malangizowo - kuthirira kosakwanira;
• kupukutira - kufunika kwa kuthira nthaka.

Matenda

Matenda a violet nthawi zambiri amatha kuthandizira kumatenda omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha kuvunda kwa mizu. Kuphatikiza apo, imathanso kukhudzidwa ndi powdery mildew, imvi zowola. Tricolor amalimbana ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse.

Tizilombo

Mabasi samakonda kugwidwa ndi tizirombo. Nthawi zina pakati pa mizu imatha kukhala nyerere. Kangaude amatha kupanga maulendo pakati pa maluwa - zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha maluwa amisewu.

Chomera chokana matenda ndi tizirombo

Mavuto ena

Ndi mtundu wamkati wamaluwa, mavuto atha kukhalapo pokhudzana ndi kulima, kuswana ndi chisamaliro. Nthawi zambiri matenda amatuluka. Zochitika mumsewu zimakhala zosagwirizana ndi nyengo, nyengo yovuta ndi zina zakunja.

Udzu wamaluwa atatu umadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala ndipo nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ambiri a cosmetology. Chomera chake chinali chotchuka kwambiri pakati pa ochiritsa ndi ochiritsa. Tsopano pali ma hybrids ambiri omwe amangowoneka ngati "progenitors" amtchire. Zofanizira zoterezi zimagwirizana ndi nyengo, matenda ndi tizilombo. Maonekedwe okongoletsa amakongoletsa wamaluwa. Utoto wautoto wa Tri ndiwopatsa chidwi.