Kupanga mbewu

Malamulo a kubzala ndi kusamalira linden

Lipu anali kulemekezedwa nthawi zonse ndipo ankawoneka kuti anali magwero a mphamvu. Mtengo uwu ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli komanso hypochondria. Pakati pa limes, munthu amatonthozedwa, kutentha ndi bata. Tiyeni tiwone ngati n'zotheka kukula linden pa sitelo ndi momwe zimakhalira zovuta kudzala ndi kusamalira kukongola uku.

Kusankha malo oti mubzalale Lindeni pa tsamba

Ngakhale linden ndikutanthauza zomera zosadzichepetsa, koma ziyenera kunyamulidwa m'maganizo kuti iye amakonda malo a dzuwa. Nthaka ikhoza kukhala yochuluka kwambiri, koma yothira bwino. Nthendayi imamva bwino pa miyala ya mchenga yomwe imapangidwa ndi humus.

Ndikofunikira! Posankha malo odzala, m'pofunika kuganizira kuti wamkulu wa Lindeni ali ndi kukula kwakukulu.

Nthawi yobzala

Ngakhale kuti ndi mtengo wodzichepetsa, moyo wa linden umadalira mmene mtengo unabzalidwa. Ndi zophweka kwambiri kuziika zitsulo za linden kuzizira, nyengo yamvula. Nthawi yabwino yobzala linden ndi autumn..

Mukhoza kudzala mbande m'chaka, koma mphukira zazing'ono zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ku chisanu.

Kubzala mbande zazing'ono za linden

Linden imabereka bwino ndi mbewu, nthambi zakuda ndi mphukira zazu. Komabe, mtengo uwu umafalitsidwa ndi mbande.

Musanabzala linden, konzekerani maenje. Kwa mbande zoyenera ndi kutalika kwa 50-70 masentimita, dzenje liyenera kukhala 50 masentimita awiri ndi 50 cm mozama.

Mitsuko imatsanulira pansi pa dzenje (10-15 masentimita) - miyala, miyala, zidutswa zosweka. Choponderetsacho chimadzazidwa ndi humus kuchepetsedwa ndi superphosphate (50-60 g).

Kupaka pulasitiki kumayikidwa mu dzenje lokonzekera ndikutsekedwa ndi nthaka kusakaniza (gawo limodzi la nthaka ya sod, magawo awiri a humus ndi mchenga). Mphamvu ya pH mlingo ndi 6.5-7.5.

Ngati mitengo yambiri ingabzalidwe, mtunda wa pakati pa maenje uyenera kukhala mamita 3-4, ngati khoma la linden limapangidwa, mtunda wafupika kufika mamita awiri.

Ngakhale kuti linden ndi kulekerera kuika bwino, koma mutabzala mbande muyenera kusamala za rhizome. Msosi wa mizu iyenera kukhala pamtunda. Ngati khosi lili laling'ono, sikofunika kwambiri kwa laimu. Mutabzala ndi masiku 7-8 oyambirira, mbande imamwe madzi ambiri.

Kuti madzi asungunuke pamalo a mizu ya Lindeni, m'pofunikira kupanga pangidwe lapafupi.

Mukudziwa? Lipa - zaka zofanana ndi dinosaurs. Anapirira nthawi yonse yachisanu ndi kutentha kwa dziko. Lipu ingatchedwe mboni yokha ya zochitika zazikulu. M'zaka zamkati zapitazi, amayi ankagwira masiku omwe anali pansi pa lindens, ndipo m'zaka za zana la 18, mitengo ya linden zikwizikwi idabzalidwa polemekeza chipani chachikulu cha French ku Paris. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, linden yakhala mtengo wa chimwemwe ndi ufulu.

Malangizo Othandizira a Linden

Mofanana ndi mbewu zambiri, linden ili ndi ulimi wokhazikika, womwe umaphatikizapo kutsirira, kudyetsa, kudula mitengo ndi kuchotsa udzu.

Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa

Linden imakhala yovuta kwambiri kuthirira, makamaka pa mmera.

Pakukula, mtengo umalekerera chilala chochepa. Komabe, mu nthawi yowuma, kuthirira koonjezera kumafunika pa mlingo wa chidebe chimodzi pa 1 mita imodzi. m. chiwonetsero cha korona wa laimu.

Kuti mtengo ukondwere ndi kukongola kwake ndi maluwa obiriwira, ndikofunikira kudziŵa momwe angadyetse nkhundu m'chaka. Kumayambiriro kwa masika, fetereza imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku mullein (1 makilogalamu), urea (15 g), ammonium nitrate (25 g), kuchepetsedwa m'matita khumi a madzi.

M'dzinja ndikwanira manyowa linden ndi 15-20 magalamu a nitroammofoski.

Mukudziwa? Lipa wakhala akulemekezedwa kwambiri ndi Asilavo. Osati popanda malo ambiri omwe amapezeka ndi mtengo uwu: Lipetsk, Lipnyany, Lipki, Lipovits, Podlipki.

Kutulutsa udzu ndi nthaka kumasula

Kuchotsa namsongole ndi mfundo yofunikira pa kusamalira mitengo ya linden - kupezeka kwawo kumalepheretsa kukula kwa mtengo. Kuonjezerapo, panthawi yomweyo kuchotsa namsongole, nkofunika kumasula nthaka (kuya kuya 10-15 cm) kuti mupereke mpweya wabwino ku mizu. Ndibwino kwambiri kumasula 2-3 nthawi pa nyengo.

Mulching

Kuphatikizana, monga kudula nsabwe, ndi mfundo yofunikira pamene mukukula mtengo. Pezani pafupi ndi tsinde ndi peat, masamba ogwa, matabwa a nkhuni, utuchi kapena peat manyowa. Kutalika kwa wosanjikiza ayenera kukhala 8-12 masentimita.

Mukudziwa? Lipa amatchedwa lutoshka, lutokha, lubnyak, urinal.

Haircut ndi Trim

Chodulira choyamba cha mbande chikhoza kuchitika chaka chotsatira mutabzala. Kudulira sikunangokhala kokha kupangidwa kwa linden korona, komanso chifukwa cha ukhondo. M'nyengo yozizira ndi kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, nthambi zowuma zimadulidwa. Kukula ngati mtundu wa linden wong'ambika womwe unakonzedwa chaka choyamba kumayambiriro kwa masika ndi kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Pambuyo pake, tsitsili limapangidwa 4-5 nthawi pa nyengo.

Ndikofunikira! Kuvala tsitsi koyamba sikungakhoze kufupikitsa nthambi ndi zoposa 1/3.

Kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tizirombo

Kawirikawiri linden imakhudzidwa ndi matenda monga:

  • Njira zowononga: kuwonongeka kwa zipatso zakugwa ndi masamba monga magwero a matenda, chithandizo cha mphukira ndi 1% Bordeaux madzi);
  • zovunda zoyera (pakuti nkhondoyo imagwiritsa ntchito zamkuwa zokhudzana ndi mankhwala, monga mkuwa sulfate).

Kuwonjezera pa matendawa, tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa ndi owopsa:

  • malupanga;
  • scythes;
  • sungani piramidi;
  • silika;
  • ndulu mite;
  • khung'oma;
  • kachilomboka;
  • lilac hawk moth;
  • masamba a masamba;
  • golide;
  • njenjete ya peppered

Pofuna kulimbana ndi tizirombozi, mitengo yaying'ono imayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuwonjezera pa tizilombo timapweteka mbalame zam'mimba ndi makoswe.

Kusankhidwa kwa abwenzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito laimu m'kujambula

Linden imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukonzekera kwa malo. Chifukwa cha kukongola kwa korona wa masamba, kulekerera kwa mthunzi wabwino ndi kusamalidwa kwa ulimi wothirira ndi nthaka, mitundu yambiri ya linden imabzalidwa m'matawuni, m'mapaki, pa boulevards, m'minda yamapiri komanso m'nyumba zachilimwe. Mtengo wa linden umapulumuka bwino mumzinda wamakono - umalekerera ndi fumbi, utsi, mpweya ndi dothi.

Amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito linden polima chifukwa cha kukongoletsa kwake nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. M'nyengo yamasika, masamba obiriwira amakhala pachimake pa linden, ndipo m'chilimwe korona wandiweyani amapereka mthunzi wodalirika. Makamaka zabwino maluwa linden, pamene ili ndi maluwa onunkhira. Mu kugwa, masambawo amatenga mthunzi wowala wachikasu, umene umawomba mvula yamvula. Potsutsana ndi chipale chofeŵa cha mvula ya chipale chofewa chimamenyedwa ndi ndondomeko yochititsa chidwi ya nthambi. Amamera mandimu monga mazenera, mabomba, berso ndi makoma obiriwira. Mafomuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito lerolino kuti apangidwe mapaki. Linden amawoneka bwino m'minda imodzi komanso m'magulu a mitengo ya kukula kwake ndi mitundu. Pokonzekera zolemba zazitsamba, m'pofunika kuganizira momwe mbalame zimakula mofulumira komanso zomwe zidzasewera pazinthu izi: kukhala chofunikira kapena mthunzi zabwino za zomera zina.

Ndikofunikira! M'minda yam'mphepete mwakabusa angakhale ndi mchere, mpweya ndi fumbi. Zikakhala choncho, chomeracho chimakhala ndi matenda komanso tizilombo toononga.

Kawirikawiri mumapangidwe a malo amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya Lindind monga:

  1. American (wakuda). Dziko la Linden ndi North America. Amakula mpaka mamita 40, ali ndi korona yaikulu ya ovate.
  2. Zili bwino. Motherland - Europe ndi Western Siberia. Kusiyana ang'onoang'ono timagulu timene timakhala ndi korona wapakatikati ovoid korona.
  3. Silvery. Kukula kwinyama ndi masamba oyambirira a siliva.
  4. Rubra. Mtengo wamtali wokhala ndi korona. Kusiyana mtundu wowala wamakorali wa mphukira zazing'ono.
  5. Linden wamba. Maso okongola ndi korona yayikulu yokwera ndi gulu limodzi.
Funso lakuti "chodzala pafupi ndi mtengo wa mandimu" akhoza kupatsidwa yankho lolondola: pafupifupi mitengo yonse, mitengo, udzu. Linden ikuwoneka bwino kwambiri ndi:
  • oki;
  • beech;
  • mapulo;
  • rowan.

Popeza mitengo ya Lindind ndi mtengo wokhazikika, minda yake ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda kusintha kwa zaka mazana awiri.

Mukudziwa? Maluwa a Linden akhoza kuwonetsedwa ngati njira: * K5C5A5 + 5 + 5 + 5G (5)

Mankhwala osakaniza ndi mtengo wapatali wa uchi

Lipa, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zamagetsi zokhala ndi zinthu zothandiza.

Kwa njira zolinga, gwiritsani ntchito:

  • Mtundu wa Linden. Lili ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi diuretic. Mwachangu amachepetsa kutentha, amamenya nkhondo zosiyanasiyana. Maluwa a Lindind ndi ofunika kwambiri chifukwa cha chimfine.
  • Makungwa. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chothandizira kupanga mapangidwe a bile. Makungwa aang'ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira gout, zotupa, zotentha.
  • Wood Kuchokera mmenemo mutenge phula, yomwe imathandiza kwambiri kuteteza chilengedwe.
  • Masamba ndi masamba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mthunzi wa zithupsa.
  • Zipatso. Ankachiza magazi.
  • Makala Lili ndi luso lapadera loyika zinthu zovulaza m'mavoliyumu oposa 90. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poizoni, chifuwa chachikulu, kutsekula m'mimba, matenda m'mimba ndi m'matumbo, komanso pochiza mabala otseguka.
Choncho, musanayambe kudulira nsomba, ganizirani zofunikira zonse za mchiritsi uyu.

Kukonzekera kwa zipangizo zamakono zopangira mafakitale kumachitika kuchokera ku mitengo yomwe zaka zawo zimakafika zaka 90. Panthawiyi ndi linden mungapeze kuchuluka kwa zipangizo.

Linden imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu cosmetology monga chofunikira kwambiri popanga mankhwala a khungu ndi tsitsi.

Komanso, Linden - mtengo wokongola wa uchi. Uchi wouma suli wosiyana kwambiri ndi kukoma kwake kokoma ndi fungo, komanso ndi machiritso ake. Malonda onse amalimbikitsidwa kuti akhwime pa tsamba. Choncho, n'zotheka kuonjezera zokolola za njuchi ndi ubwino wa uchi kangapo.

Ndikofunikira! Ngakhale kuti linden ili ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri, ndizosatheka kutenga anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima.

Poyamba, zikuwoneka kuti kukula kwa lindens ndi ntchito yovuta. Koma, powerenga ubwino wonse wa mtengo uwu, zikhoza kutheka kuti ndalama zonse zogwira ntchito ndizofunika. Ngati mumadziwa kusankha kasungidwe ka linden, momwe mungayamalirire ndikusamalira mtsogolo, mudzakhala ndi machiritso achilengedwe komanso mtengo wokongola, osati wodzichepetsa umene udzakondweretsani kwa nthawi yaitali ndikukukumbutsani kwa zidzukulu zanu.