Sphagnum - moss uyu ndi wofala kwambiri, choncho amayenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kuphunzira mwakhama. Pakati pa zinyama zonse za m'nkhalango, amadziwika ndi mulu wonse wa mikhalidwe yodabwitsa kwambiri. Sphagnum ndi mitsinje yamkuntho, komabe, molondola, chomeracho sichimangokhala mumadambo, koma ndicho chomwe chimapanga iwo. Kuphatikiza apo, nkhokwe za peat zimapangidwa kuchokera pamenepo. Masiku ano, moss-sphagnum, chifukwa cha luso lake lapadera, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama mu mankhwala.
Moss-sphagnum: kufotokozera ndi kupanga
White, peat moss - izi zimatchedwanso sphagnum. Ndi chomera chaching'ono cha herbaceous marsh, chomwe chimagwirizanitsa pansi pa dzina lofala lachibadwa - Sphagnum ndipo ndi wa banja la Sphagnaceae la sphagnum kapena peat mosses. 
Sayansi imadziwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sphagnum, yosiyana ndi momwe zimakhalira ndi masamba, komanso kukula, mtundu ndi malo. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa kumene mungapeze malo otchedwa sphagnum moss, pitani kumtunda, komwe mumapanga kanyumba kosasunthika kamene kamatchedwa koti.
Tiyeni tiwone momwe pulani ya sphagnum imapangidwira ndi zomwe ziri. Nkhungu yamtunduwu imakumana osati m'madzimadzi okha, komanso m'madzi. Apa iye amasambira mwamtendere pamwamba pa madzi. Nkhumba zili ndi timagulu ting'onoting'ono ta sphagnum, zomwe zimapanga nsonga zatsopano chaka chilichonse, pamene gawo lawo lamanzere limafa ndipo, kugwera pansi, pa nthawi yapamwamba zowonjezera. Njira yovutayi komanso kupanga maphwando.
Ndikofunikira! Kumbukirani: mtundu wa sphagnum pa dothi ndi otsika aeration. Kuti muteteze kukula kwa moss pa tsamba lanu, muyenera kukonza mpweya wabwino wa nthaka.
Sphagnum yayamba nthambi. Nthambi za maluwa zimakula kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha kukula kwa aphunzitsi, pamene zikukula, zimayamba kusuntha, chifukwa nthambi zawo zimakhala zosiyana. Pamene mitsamba ikukula, ming'oma imapangidwira kumalo akale a tsinde lake.
Makungwa a mapesi a sphagnum ali ndi magulu angapo a maselo akuluakulu, omwe alibe plasma ndi omwe amawombera, kotero kuti amatha kudziunjikira madzi monga siponji, ndiyeno agwiritse ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
Mitundu imeneyi imakhala ndi masamba, omwe amawonekera kwambiri ndipo amawoneka ofanana ndi malirime. Masambawa adagawidwa kukhala oblong, akulu ndi osungulumwa. Masamba akukula pa nthambi za moss, zopapatiza, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ochepa kwambiri. Ndipo kukula pa nsonga za nthambi za mitu yawo ndizopindika. Mwa njira, masamba onse a masamba a moss ali ndi maselo osapanga omwe angakhoze kuunjikira madzi.
Mitundu yoposa 300 ya sphagnum moss imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo 40 mwa iwo amakhala kumpoto kwa Russia, ndipo amapanga madera otsekemera kumeneko. Sphagnum imakula kwambiri m'nkhalango komanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi. Kum'mwera kwa dziko lapansi, mitsinje imapezeka pamwamba kumapiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala m'madera otentha m'mapiri.
Sphagnum imachulukitsidwa ndi spores kapena ana, ndipo njira yachiwiri imakhala yowonjezereka: chaka chilichonse nthambi imodzi imayamba kukula mwamphamvu ndikufika kukula kwa mayi, chotsatira chake chomwe chimachotsedwa ku chitsamba ndikukhala chomera chokha.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili ndi sphagnum:
- silo;
- tchalitchi;
- sphagnol;
- coumarins;
- shuga;
- pectins;
- phenolic acids;
- masamba;
- salt salt.
Mukudziwa? Nzika za kumpoto kwa Russia zinaika makanda awo m'mimba mwawo kuti ziwombankhanga zikhale zotentha, zouma komanso zokoma. Anagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga ming†™ oma, kumanga makoma a nyumba kapena kubisala m'matumba ndi miyala.
Kodi ndi chithandizo cha moss-sphagnum, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achiritso
Lero, sphagnum yapeza kuti ikugwiritsidwa ntchito monse mwa mankhwala achikhalidwe. Sphagnum ili ndi machiritso apadera.
Kufufuza mosamala za chomeracho kunatsimikizira kuti spsgnum moss ili zabwino bactericidal katundu chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa coumarins, sphagnol ndi organic acids momwe zimakhalira. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tinatha kupeza kuti iye wanena kuti ali ndi mphamvu. Chifukwa cha ichi, spsgnum moss yapeza ntchito yake pochiza mabala a purulent, komanso kuvulala kwina kwa khungu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lapansi kuti zisawonongeke zowonongeka pansi pa zovuta kwambiri.
Sphagnum ali ndi makhalidwe atatu ofunikira kwambiri mu mankhwala:
- mkulu;
- bwino;
- antibacterial ndi zotsitsimula.
Mukudziwa? Ubweya wa thonje wovomerezeka ndi wochepa kwambiri kuposa 25% wochepa kwambiri kuposa sphagnum, umene ngakhale ngakhale wothira, umakhala wabwino kwambiri.
Sphagnum ili ndi machiritso othandiza kwambiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mmagulu ake ochiritsa am'chipatala ndi azitsamba.
Pansipa tikambirana za matenda omwe sphagnum amathandiza komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito molondola.
Kuteteza zilonda zachangu. Zosakaniza ndi mabakiteriya zamkati za sphagnum zikuphatikizidwa apa. Ma Moss akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito popangira malo ogona anthu ogona, omwe amaletsa kuwoneka kwa zilonda zosautsa ndi zosautsa, monga momwe zimayamwa bwino thukuta ndipo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zowononga mabakiteriya.
Chithandizo cha osteochondrosis, rheumatism ndi radiculitis. Moss owuma ndi madzi otentha mu chiŵerengero cha 1:10 ndipo amaumirira mpaka ozizira, kenako amatsukidwa ndi kutsanulira mu bafa, kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi ofunda. Amasambira ndi decoction kwa osapitirira 40 Mphindi, pambuyo pake ziwalo zonse zimakhudzidwa ndi mafuta onunkhira, iwo atakulungidwa ndi kugona. Nthawi zina, pofuna kuthetsa kutupa kuchokera kumodzi kapena zingapo, ma compresses amaikidwa pa iwo. Pofuna kukonzekera compress, muyenera kutenga supuni ya sphagnum ndikutsanulira theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, musiye. Pambuyo pake, moss amayenera kusankhidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumalumikizidwe okhudzidwa ndi opangidwa ndi mabotolo a decoction.
Ndi colitis ndi enterocolitis Ndibwino kuti mutenge supuni ya supuni ya wosweka sphagnum mphindi 30 musanadye chakudya.
Kwa prophylaxis ARI, ARVI ndi chimfine Ndibwino kuti musambe kulowetsedwa kwa sphagnum, mutsuke mmero mwawo ndikutsuka mazenera.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa sphagnum kubweretsa mowa
Sphagnum peat ndi gwero lolemera kwambiri la mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kuchokera mmenemo mumalandira mankhwala, vinyo ndi nkhuni mowa, bitumeni, yisiti ndi chakudya cha humic.
Kukonzekera kwa mowa, achinyamata amatha kutengako shuga, omwe amasamutsidwa mu shuga pogwiritsa ntchito sulfuric acid potsutsidwa mu autoclave. Kenaka zotsatira zowonjezera zowonjezera zimapangidwa ndi yisiti chifukwa cha mowa. Ndipo malinga ndi Pulofesa Moser, pa mapaundi 100 a peat, mungapeze zitsulo 5 mpaka 6 za mowa wa digiri 90.
Bactericidal katundu wa kudula ndi kuyaka
Zopindulitsa zoterezi za sphagnum moss, monga kuchulukitsidwa kwakukulu ndi mabakiteriya, zimawathandiza kuzigwiritsa ntchito pochiza mabala monga mankhwala omwe amatchulidwa kuti antibacterial effect.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa spsgnum moss ndikothandiza pamene:
- Mapuloteni monga bactericidal ndi piritsi yozungulira pakati pa thupi ndi tayala losasintha;
- Kuvulala kwa khungu kokha monga khungu, kupweteka ndi kuyaka.
Mukudziwa? Kuchokera m'mbiri yakale kumadziwika kuti sphagnum idagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zamankhwala kuyambira zaka za XI. M'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi, sphagnum anatumizidwa ngati kuvala ku provinces lonse la Russia. Madokotala a nthawi imeneyo adayamikira kwambiri chomera ichi ndipo amagwiritsira ntchito machiritso awo pofuna kuchepetsa kuvutika kwa odwala awo.
Pofuna kusamalidwa, zilonda zopweteka ndi zilonda, munthu ayenera kutenga msuzi wouma wouma, kutsanulira madzi otentha mpaka mawonekedwe a slurry, omwe amatenthedwa ndi mabala. Zidzakhalanso zovuta kwambiri pakuthana ndi zotentha, kuthamanga kwa diaper, mikwingwirima ndi chisanu. Kuti awononge mabala oyambitsa matenda ndi zilonda, amatha kukhala ndi ufa ndi ufa wouma wouma, kusiya chilonda mu mawonekedwe angapo kwa mphindi zingapo, kenako amatsukidwa ndi kutsekedwa kwa sphagnum ndi kuvala kwa aseptic.Kodi mitsitsi ya sphagnum imagwiritsidwa ntchito motani m'matenda a m'mimba
Moss-sphagnum ikhoza kupindulitsa kwambiri pochiza matenda a dermatological. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza bowa. Kuti agonjetse matendawa, insoles zopangidwa ndi zitsamba zouma zimayikidwa mu nsapato, zomwe sizichotsedwa tsiku lonse.
Sitikudziwa kuti moss ayenera kukhudzana ndi malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, kotero kuti mungathe kuyika chidutswa cha chomera chokha.
Sphagnum imathandizanso kuchotsa psoriasis, chifukwa ichi muyenera kusamba ndi kulowetsedwa kwa zomera. Pofuna kukonzekera mankhwalawa, mitsuko imatsanulira ndi madzi otentha, umaphatikizidwa ndikuwonjezeka pamene akusamba.
Sphagnum moss, momwe mungakonzekerere chomera
Moss-sphagnum ingapezeke m'malo osiyanasiyana, koma yodalirika kwambiri yosonkhanitsa yomwe imakula m'madzi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala osakaniza, muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta.
Ndikofunikira! Kukonzekera kwa sphagnum kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri: musang'ambe chomeracho pamodzi ndi chitsime chakuya pansi, monga momwe mudzawonongera malo osonkhanitsira mbeu yonse ya nondescript koma chomera chofunika kwambiri.
Mukakusonkhanitsa moss basi Odulidwa bwino ndi mpeni kapena lumo chomera chobiriwira pamwamba pake. Mukabwera kunyumba kuti muwononge mphutsi zonse, tsanulirani madzi otentha pa moss.
Kuumitsa chomeracho chiyenera kukhala mumthunzi, pamalo opuma mpweya wabwino. Musagwiritse ntchito zowonjezera zamagetsi, monga kuyanika kwa chomera ichi mwa iwo ndi osagwirizana kwambiri.
Pambuyo pa mcherewo, pewani mapepala kapena matumba ndikusungira pamalo amdima.
Moss-sphagnum: ngakhale pali zotsutsana
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa ngati moss ndi yovulaza kwa anthu, onetsetsani kuti izi ndizomwe zili bwino kwambiri. Ngakhale ataphunzira mosamala za sphagnum, asayansi sanazindikire zotsutsana. Chinthu chokha chowopa mukamagwiritsa ntchito chomera ndicho kusagwirizana kwake ndi zigawo zake.
Sphagnum moss ndi mphatso yamtengo wapatali ya m'nkhalango, yomwe, ngati imagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, idzathandiza kusunga thanzi la munthu ndi kupitiriza moyo.
