Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza mwachidule mankhwala onse omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiwonongeke. Liwu lapadziko lonse, limaphatikizapo matanthawuzo awiri - tizilombo - tizilombo ndi tizilombo - kuti tifotokoze.
"Aktara"
"Aktara" - mankhwala opangidwa ngati mawonekedwe a granules.
Izi zikuchokera ku gulu la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana tizilombo. Mndandandawu umaphatikizapo: aphid, whitefly, thrips, Colorado kafadala, kabichi moth, mealybug, wireworm ndi miner. Mankhwalawa amapereka zotsatira zamuyaya, amadziwika mofulumira ndi matenda a zomera ndipo amakhudza bwino ndi fungicides. Kuchita kwa mankhwala sikukukhudzidwa ndi nyengo.
Zochita za "Aktar" ndi zotetezeka kuti zinyama zikhale zothandiza, monga zinyama, koma zoopsa kwambiri njuchi; kwa magazi ofunda, mlingo wa poizoni ndi wautali. Ndibwino kuti musagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa "Aktara" panthawi yamaluwa ndi njuchi. "Aktara" imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku tirigu, nyemba, mizu ndi tubers, masamba, mitengo ya zipatso ndi zitsamba, mbewu za maluwa.
Ndikofunikira! Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pafupi ndi matupi a madzi opangira nsomba; Ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera omwe sali pafupi kuposa makilomita awiri kuchokera kumphepete mwa gombe.
Kusungirako zinthu - zouma, malo amdima, kutentha - kuchokera 0 ° С mpaka +35 ° С, alumali moyo - wosayambika phukusi kwa zaka zinayi.
"Antikolorad"
"Antikolorad" ndi tizilombo timene timagwiritsa ntchito ndi njira zowonongeka, zimakhala tizilombo komanso acaricide.
"Anti-colorad" ikugwirizana ndi pafupifupi fungicides, yosakhala ndi poizoni ndipo ili ndi mphamvu zoteteza nthawi yaitali.
Pambuyo pa mankhwala, tizilombo timafera maminiti pang'ono. "Anti-colorframe" imagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi maboma a Colorado, nsikidzi, nsabwe za m'masamba, thrips, moths, weevils, moths, cruciferous utitiri ndi njenjete, komanso ena ambiri.
Mapindu ofunika kwambiri: tizilombo sitimatsutsa, kugwiritsa ntchito sikusokoneza zomera. Mukamagwira ntchito ndi mankhwalawa mumakhala suti yotetezera, ndizosayenera kudya panthawi yopuma, kusuta, kumwa mowa. Sambani manja pambuyo pa ntchito.
"Antizhuk"
Antijuk ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, omwe ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa anthu ndi nyama zotentha kwambiri, koma kulowa m'matumbo a tizilombo kumabweretsa imfa.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda wa zamasamba ndi zitsamba, komanso m'munda wa mitengo ya zipatso ndi zitsamba. Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kutsutsana ndi Colorado mbatata nyongolotsi, njenjete, nthenda, njenjete, whitefly, mbozi, nsabwe za m'masamba.
Antijuk ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa nthawi yaitali, imapha mphutsi ndi akuluakulu mumphindi yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito. Mankhwala samatsutsana ndi nyengo, monga kutentha. Zolembazo sizikhudza kukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu. Amapezeka makamaka 1.3 ampoules.
"Actellic"
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ngati mawonekedwe a mtundu wa imvi, osungunuka m'madzi osungunuka, osasungunuka m'madzi. Actellic ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mankhwalawa amawononga tizilombo ndi zotsatira zoipa pa dongosolo lamanjenje. Zochita za m'mimba zilibe kanthu kalikonse, kotero zotsatira zake zimawonedwa kokha pa mbozi. Mankhwalawa ndi owopsa kwa nyama zowirira, zoopsa kwa njuchi, moyenera poizoni kuti nsomba.
Ntchito "Aktellika" imatha masiku atatu kuchokera pa tsiku lofunsidwa.
Yesetsani kutsutsana ndi mphutsi ndi mbozi za tizilombo zotsatirazi: ziwombankhanga, mbozi, nsabwe za m'masamba, kaloti, gallus, tsamba la horseradish, ognevka, mbalame ya pansi, njuchi njenjete, ndi zina zotero.
Mankhwalawa ayenera kusungidwa mu mdima ndi kuuma kwa zaka zosaposa zaka zitatu osungunuka, kutentha kwa -5 ° C kufika +35 ° C.
"Basudin"
"Basudin" - tizilombo toyambitsa mankhwala, ali ndi matumbo okhudza matumbo, sagwiritsiridwa ntchito pa nthaka, komanso m'mizere.
Ikani mankhwalawa kuti muteteze ku zimbalangondo, Colorado nyamakazi, centipedes, ntchentche, zitsamba zam'madzi, tizilombo towombera, njenjete ndi mphutsi za tizilombo.
"Basudin" ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbewu za zipatso ndi maluwa.
Chomeracho ndi choopsa kwa mbalame, njuchi ndi zamoyo zam'madzi; musatsanulire zotsalira za kukonzekera kapena madzi amene atsuka chidebe ndi kukonzekera ku malo osungirako zachilengedwe. Pa malo otengedwa ndi zolemba, mkati mwa masabata awiri, musalole ziweto zanu.
Mukudziwa? Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zimatchulidwa mwatsatanetsatane m'mabuku a zaka za m'ma 1800. Mukhoza kuwerenga ndondomeko yowonjezereka yopanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchokera ku zomera zakupha ndi zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana.
"Angio"
Mankhwalawa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapha tizilombo mwamsanga.
Mankhwala owonjezera: angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu nyengo iliyonse. "Enzio" - tizilombo tiwiri timene timayambitsa tizilombo: kuwonjezera pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timachotsa nkhupakupa (acaricide).
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda siziteteza thupi lathu. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimatha mpaka masiku makumi awiri.
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ngati mawonekedwe, omwe amadzipukutidwa ndi madzi motsatira malangizo. Panthawi ya opaleshoni, ziyenera kusamala.
"Zoo"
"Zhukomor" - mankhwala osakaniza aŵiri; Kuchokera pa dzina la mankhwalawa zikuwonekeratu kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri motsutsana ndi kafadala, makamaka Colorado.
Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito motsutsana ndi mndandanda wonse wa tizirombo ndi ana awo, mwachitsanzo, njenjete, timapepala, nsabwe za m'masamba, nsalu zam'madzi, nyemba zoyera, thrips, nthata, nsikidzi, ndi zina zotero. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zowononga tizilombo mu mphindi zoyamba za ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito kwambiri, yomwe imasungunuka madzi, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yonse yokula. Pankhani ya mbewu ndi sera ndi masamba, zolembazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi "adhesives" yapadera.
Chenjerani! Chithandizo ndi "Bugfish" chiyenera kuchitika nyengo yadzuwa, m'mawa kapena madzulo, ndizosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwakukulu. Mankhwalawa amasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali mu matenda, zimatenga masabata atatu kuchokera ku ntchito yokolola.
"Konfidor Maxi"
Tizilombo tosiyanasiyana timachita mosiyana ndi kuteteza nthawi yaitali, si poizoni.
Chifukwa cha mankhwala a zomera, kukwanitsa kulimbana ndi nyengo ndi zotsatira zina zosautsa kumawonjezeka. Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza polimbana ndi mabomba a Colorado, njenjete, nsabwe za m'masamba, whitefly, moths, scythos, mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyamwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa masamba, zitsamba, maluwa, zipatso ndi zipatso.
Mukudziwa? Woyamba kulingalira ndi kupereka uphungu pa ntchito ya tizilombo anali Aristotle. Anakhazikitsa zotsatira zowononga za sulufule pa ziphuphu zomwe zinkazunza anthu - nsabwe. Gulu la Alesandro Wamkulu linapulumutsidwa ku zovuta izi mothandizidwa ndi ufa wa mapiri a camomile.
"Decis"
Tizilombo towononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mchitidwe wa mankhwalawu umachokera ku kuvulaza kayendedwe kabwino ka tizilombo, imfa ya yomaliza imapezeka maola angapo pambuyo pa chithandizo.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi mitundu yonse ya njenjete, nsabwe za m'masamba, ntchentche, utitiri, agulugufe, amawombera; komanso motsutsana ndi kachilomboka kakang'ono ka Colorado mbatata, katetezedwe ndi zowonongeka. Amapangidwa ngati mawonekedwe, amatha kufota m'nthaka masabata awiri.
Chipangizo choopsa cha tizilombo ndi chachiwiri. Mankhwalawa ndi owopsa kwa nyama, nsomba ndi njuchi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito udzu, zimaletsedwa kubzala ng'ombe kwa masiku asanu, m'mapiri, bowa ndi zipatso zingathe kukololedwa mutatha kukonza masabata atatu.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene kusinthanitsa mankhwalawa sikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ovuta: pangakhale phokoso lalikulu la mawonekedwe a mafunde.
"Malathion"
Kusinthasintha kwa mafuta ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuti tigwiritsire ntchito kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi omwe amangogwirizana ndi tizilombo: tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizitha kukhalapo ndikubzala. "Karbofos" ali ndi chidule komanso chiwonongeko mwamsanga mwa mphamvu ya madzi ndi dzuwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali kumamwa mankhwala. Ubwino umaphatikizapo kusala, pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo tizilombo, mphutsi ndi akulu, komanso kuchotsedwa mwamsanga kuchokera ku zomera ndi nthaka. Zimayesedwa bwino kwambiri motsutsana ndi nyerere zofiira.
"Fitoverm"
"Fitoverm" - imodzi mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka chifukwa chakuti ili ndi chiyambi. 
Amapha nthenda zambiri, kuphatikizapo nkhupakupa.
Mankhwalawa amabwera mofulumira m'madzi ndi m'nthaka, popanda kuwononga chilengedwe. Zipatso zotsatiridwa ndi izo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chakudya masiku awiri. Kuchita kwa mankhwala ndikutsegula m'mimba; pamene tizilombo timalowa m'thupi, zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimafooketsa kenako zimawatsogolera ku imfa.
Amagwiritsa ntchito njenjete, thrips, nsabwe za m'masamba, agulugufe, moths ndi ena. Ndibwino kuti mupange kukonza mu nyengo yowuma: mvula ikhoza kutsuka kukonzekera.
"Operkot"
"Operkot" - mankhwala ena ochokera mndandanda wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi mitundu yambiri ya nsabwe za m'masamba, ntchentche, nsikidzi ndi njenjete, komanso thrips, agulugufe, njenjete, ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timayamwa. Imfa ya tizilombo imachitika mwamsanga mutangotha ntchito. Mankhwalawa ndi otalika nthawi yaitali, osungidwa bwino pa chomera, osati mantha nyengo. Mankhwalawa amawononga onse akuluakulu ndi mphutsi. Osakhala poizoni kwa zomera ndi ofunda. "Operkot" imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwirizana ngakhale pa dzombe, ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito mu granari.
"Kulandirira"
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a ntchito zosiyanasiyana, zigawo ziwiri, sizimayambitsa chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Zogwira motsutsana ndi weevils, agulugufe, wireworm, njenjete, thrips, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi tizirombo tina ndi mphutsi zawo. Kupanga zomera bwino kumachitidwa m'mawa kapena madzulo, mankhwalawa ndi ofunika ku dzuwa loopsa komanso kutentha. "Kulandira" kumapangidwa ngati mawonekedwe a madzi osungunuka, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonse yokula. Mankhwalawa ndi owopsa kwambiri, amatenga pafupifupi masabata atatu pakati pa kukonza mbewu ndi kukolola. Tetezani khungu, maso ndi ziwalo za kupuma pamene mukugwira ntchito.
"Imfa ku Nkhumba"
Mankhwalawa "Imfa kuzipinda zam'madzi" - mankhwala osokoneza bongo, opangidwa mu granules.
Ubwino wa mankhwala: sizimayambitsa chizolowezi cha tizilombo, sichiwopa mphepo, zimateteza nthawi yaitali. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizidwa bwino ndi zomera kukula zopangitsa, zimagwirizana ndi ambiri oteteza kukonzekera zomera, kuphatikizapo zamchere.
Zosakaniza za mankhwalawa zimakhala ndi mphamvu ya m'mimba, ikalowa, imayimitsa ndi kupha tizilombo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi thrips, nsabwe za m'masamba, mawilo, whiteflies ndi ana awo, komanso tizirombo tina ambiri. Mankhwalawa ali ndi kalasi yachitatu ya poizoni.
"Calypso"
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'munda, limodzi mwa mndandanda wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso otetezeka kwa njuchi.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi mndandanda waukulu wa tizilombo: ntchentche zonse, ntchentche, nsabwe za m'masamba, ntchentche, nsikidzi, kuthamanga, moths; motsutsana ndi zinyama ndi mbusa, Colorado kachilomboka kakang'ono. Popeza kuti sizingakhale zoopsa kwa njuchi, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa maluwa.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zizindikiro zoyamba za kupezeka kwa tizilombo, imfa ya chimalizirocho ikachitika pambuyo pa chithandizo choyamba. Ngakhale mankhwalawa sali poizoni, ndi bwino kuyembekezera zokolola mutatha kukonzekera kwa masabata atatu kapena anayi.
Mwamwayi, tizilombo tinali, ndipo tidzakhalapo, ndipo zomera zomwe zimalima ndiwo maziko a zakudya zawo. Koma zonse sizowopsya, mukhoza kuteteza zochitika zawo mothandizidwa ndi zochita zowononga. Ndipo ngati tizirombo tawonekera pa malo - tizilombo titha kupulumutsa, zabwino, zosankha lero ndizitali kwambiri.
