Rosa Westerland (Westerland) - mafotokozedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana

Rosa Westerland ndi malo odyetserako ziweto, koma m'malo okhala ndi nyengo yofunda, otetemera amalima ngati chomera chokwera. Kusamalira bwino duwa kumathandizira kuti maluwa ake azikhala otalika komanso kutalika kwa chitsamba mpaka kutalika kwa 2 m.

Rosa Westerland (Westerland) - ndi mitundu yanji

Rosa Westerland Parkland adadulidwa mu 1969 kudutsa maluwa a Circus ndi Friedrich Worlein. Njira yopita kumsika wadziko lonse wa maluwa inali yayitali.

Ngakhale chikondi chopezeka mwachangu pakati pa akatswiri otulutsa maluwa, duwa lidalandira ziphaso ndi kutchuka padziko lapansi patangopita zaka zochepa kuti chiwonekere.

Duwa ili ndi limodzi lokongola kwambiri pakati pa tchire lambiri.

Kufotokozera kwapafupi, mawonekedwe

Kufotokozera kwa maluwa a Westerland:

• kutalika kwa chitsamba mpaka 2 m;
• m'mimba mwake wa maluwa - 10 mpaka 12 cm, mawonekedwe a mbale, mtundu wa Grandiflora;
• theka-kawiri pamakhala;
• fungo - losangalatsa, kufalikira kupitirira mamita angapo;
• utoto - utoto waukulu ndi salimoni kapena lalanje, wokhala ndi pinki, ofiira komanso achikasu.

Duwa limamasula nyengo yonseyo.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana

Rosa Westerland (Westerland) amakondedwa ndi otulutsa maluwa chifukwa chokana matenda ndi tizirombo, siolimba chifukwa cha kukula. Duwa limalekerera chisanu ndi kutentha, dzuwa mwachindunji, mvula yambiri. Mitundu iyi imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa abwino.

Zoyipa zake ndikuphatikizira kukula kwa mphukira, zomwe, ngati sizipangidwe, zimuswa. Pankhani imeneyi, mbewuyo imayenera kukonzekera kudulira nthawi zonse.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Dera lokwera Westerland libzalidwe m'minda ndi minda, m'minda yamaluwa. Itha kuphatikizidwa ndi maluwa ena, maluwa, conifers.

Mphukira zokwawa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa arbor ndi verandas. Chifukwa chakuti chitsamba chimafika kutalika kwa mamitala awiri, chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mabatani. Ngati mupanga zitsamba zotsika, ndizovomerezeka kuziyika pamapiri a kumapiri.

Kuchokera ku tchuthi zambiri, udzu wokongola umapezeka

Kukula duwa, momwe timatha kuthira mchere pachitunda

Rose yabzalidwa ndi mbande. Njira yambewu sigwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa mbewu zotere sizisunga kalasi.

Kuti tipeze zitsamba zokongola kuchokera kubzala, kubzala koyenera kwa mbande ndi kukonzekera koyenera kuyenera kuchitika.

Mutha kubzala zokongoletsera zokongola nthawi yophukira komanso yophukira.

Momwe angakonzekerere nthaka ndi duwa podzala

Mtengo wa Westerland usanabzalidwe, tchire lopezedwa liyenera kukonzedwa:

• chotsani mphukira zofowoka, zowonongeka, masamba achikaso achikulire;
• zilowetsani mizu kwa maola 4 m'madzi ndikuphatikizira chowonjezera chowonjezera;
• Ngati dothi ndi dongo, liyenera kukumbidwa ndi kuwonjezeredwa mchenga, ngati nthaka ndi mchenga, dongo limawonjezedwamo;
• Kusintha dothi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa feteleza wa phosphate, humus kapena humus.

Akuwombera ndi masamba okongola otambalala, makoma ndi zogwirizira

Kayendedwe kakapangidwe kalikonse

Rose Westerland siovuta kukula, koma mutabzala, ndibwino kutsatira algorithm:

1. Konzani mabowo 50 * 50 * 50 kukula, apange iwo patali osachepera 50 cm kuchokera wina ndi mnzake.
2. Dzazani mabowo ndi ngalande - miyala, miyala yaying'ono. Kutalika kwa dambo lokwanira ndi 10 cm.
3. Manyowa kapena kompositi imayikidwa pamwamba pa ngalandeyo, yopanda masentimita 10, kenako osakaniza ndi dothi.
4. Mmera umayikidwa dzenje, mizu imafunika kuwongoledwa mosamala.
5. Finyani ndi nthaka, pezani pang'ono.
6. Madzi, spud.

Katemera ayenera kumizidwa munthaka osachepera 3 cm.

Kusamalira mbewu

Kukula ndi kutalika kwa maluwa kumatengera kutonthoza kwa maluwawo.

• Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuthirira tchire m'mawa ndi madzi ofunda. Kuthirira pafupipafupi, kawiri pa sabata, nthawi yotentha nthawi zambiri. Dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa pang'ono, koma osanyowa, apo ayi mizu imatha kuvunda.

Madzi ayenera kukhala amvula kapena matope.

• Mavalidwe apamwamba

Muyenera kudyetsa duwa kawiri pachaka - kasupe ndi nayitrogeni, kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe - kuphatikiza phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Mu Julayi, sipafunikanso kupereka maluwa feteleza kuti mbewuyo ikhale ndi nthawi yokonzekera yozizira.

Pokhala ndi maluwa ambiri, ma superphosphates ochepa amatha kuwonjezeredwa milungu iwiri iliyonse.

Zomera zimakhala zokhala ndi mizu mosavuta, zitakhala kuti zitsamba za nthawi zonse zimawonekera mofulumira

• Kudulira ndi kupatsirana

M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudule Westerland kuti isaphukire. Chapakatikati, kuyeretsa mwaukhondo kumakhala kovomerezeka, pomwe nthambi zowonongeka kapena zofooka zimachotsedwa.

Ngati pakufunika kubza chitsamba, izi zitha kuchitika kugwa kapena masika. Maluwa modekha amatanthauza kumuyika, amabwezeretsedwa mwachangu pambuyo pawo.

• Zambiri nyengo yozizira maluwa

M'madera okhala ndi nyengo yachisanu, tchire liyenera kuphimbidwa ndi nthambi za spruce ndikuwakulunganso ndi nsalu yopanda nsalu.

Maluwa maluwa

Miyezi yoyenera ikapangidwa, duwa limamasula kangapo munyengo.

Nthawi yogwira imayamba kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe ndipo imatha, kutengera nyengo, mu Seputembala ndi Okutobala. Nthawi yotsalayo tchire limakhala m'malo opanda phokoso.

Pa maluwa, ndikokwanira kupereka duwa ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse. Pambuyo maluwa, duwa limadulira, kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu. Chapakatikati, isanayambike ntchito, feteleza umayikidwa.

Maluwa amafunika kuti atakutidwa ngati kutentha kwa nthawi yozizira kumatsikira -7 ° C

Zoyenera kuchita ngati mulibe pachimake, zomwe zingayambitse

Mtengo wokwera Westerland umatha kutulutsa bwino kapena ayi pachimake pa zifukwa zingapo:

• madzi okwanira;
• nthaka umphawi wa michere;
• malo osayenera a duwa - kukhalitsa nthawi yayitali dzuwa.

Mutha kukhazikitsa maluwa poyambiranso kuthirira koyenera.

Zachidziwikire, sitiyenera kuyiwala za tizirombo ndi matenda - majeremusi ndi ma virus titha kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa maluwa mpaka zero.

Kufalitsa maluwa

Rose scrub Westerland amafalitsa ndikudula ndi zipatso.

Kudula kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa Julayi, chifukwa cha njira ya masamba, Marichi - koyambirira kwa Epulo ndi koyenera.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane

Njira ya Cherenkov:

1. Dulani nthambi zodulira chitsamba, ziduleni pang'onopang'ono pa impso.
2. Zodulidwa kuchokera pakati komanso kumtunda kwa nthambi, masamba onse, kupatula omwe ali kumtunda, ayenera kuchotsedwa.
3. Chitani zidutswazo ndi zokupatsani mphamvu ndikuziyika m'nthaka yotalika masentimita 2 mpaka 3 ngati mphamvu itagwiritsidwa ntchito pobzala, mtunda pakati pa zodulidwazo uzikhala wosachepera 5 cm.
4. Phimbani zidutswazo ndi mabotolo apulasitiki. Sungani kutentha kwambiri m'chigawo cha +20 ° C. Chinyezi chofunikira ndi 98%; madzi amafafizidwa kuti azisunga.
5. Mizu yoyamba iyamba kuwoneka pafupi mwezi umodzi. Kwa nthawi yozizira, kuphimba ndi lutrasil.

Mphukira imatha kutalika mpaka 2 m kapena kupitilira

Mutha kubzala poyera chaka chamawa.

Zomera:

1. M'mwezi wa Marichi kapena koyambirira kwa Epulo, kukumba chitsamba, gawani magawo atatu, aliyense azikhala ndi mphukira ziwiri mpaka zisanu.
2. Chotsani mizu yoyipa, yowonongeka, kudula nthambi zosafunikira.
3. Fupitsani mphukira iliyonse kwa impso 3.
4. Pezani mizu ndi yankho la manyowa ndi dongo chimodzimodzi.
5. Bzalani muyezo munthaka.

Matenda, tizirombo ndi njira zokuthana nazo

Matenda osiyanasiyana komanso tizirombo toyambitsa matenda sizimavutitsa Rose Westerland. Komabe, mbozi, nkhupakupa ndi nsabwe za m'madzi zimatha kukhazikika patchire. Kuti muthane nawo, mankhwala apadera (mankhwala ophera tizilombo) kapena wowerengeka azitsamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuteteza duwa ku matenda ndi majeremusi, muyenera kuwunika mosamala, ngati kuli kotheka, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yochizira chitsamba. Pachifukwa ichi, gawo la mlengalenga limapakidwa nthawi zambiri ndimadzi a Bordeaux.

Ndi duwa mungathe kupanga nyimbo zabwino kwambiri m'munda komanso patsamba. Fungo lake labwino, lonunkhira komanso mawonekedwe a masamba adzagonjetsedwa ndi kukondana ndi aliyense.