Chifukwa chiyani masamba a fuchsia amagwera asanatsegule

Maluwa okongola komanso osangalatsa omwe amabzala kunyumba, ali ndi zabwino kuposa zakutchire. Sawopa kusintha kwa kutentha, amasiyanitsidwa ndi tizirombo touluka. Mosasamala, mbewu zina sizingakhale zopanda maluwa. Ambiri wamaluwa ali ndi chidwi ndi funso: chifukwa chiyani masamba a fuchsia amagwera asanatsegule?

Ma bizinesi sanawululidwe: zifukwa

Fuchsia (fuchsia) sikhala pachimake ngati zofunikira pakugwirira ntchito bwino kwa mbewu sizinawonedwe. Munthawi zonsezi, zifukwa zingakhale zosiyana kwathunthu:

• kusowa kwa dzuwa;
• zokwanira michere ndi michere m'nthaka;
• mawonekedwe ndi njira yodyetsera fuchsia sikulemekezedwa;
• kutentha
• kutsina kosalekeza kwa mphukira;
• kuthirira mosasamba;
• tizirombo ndi matenda;

Kumera fuchsia mumphika

Ngati fuchsia satsegula masamba, zingapo zomwe zalembedwa zingakhale zifukwa nthawi imodzi.

Kupanda kuwala

Kuti fuchsia ikhale ndi kuwala kokwanira, poto wokhala ndi chomeracho uyenera kukhala pawindo. M'dzinja ndi nthawi yozizira, duwa silikhala ndi kuwala kokwanira, kuti masamba amatha kutseguka, muyenera kupereka zowunikira zowonjezera. Kuti muchite izi, ikani nyali yapadera.

Kuperewera kwa zakudya

Fuchsia ndi chomera chofulumira pankhani ya zakudya. Amafunikira zophatikiza ndi michere. Ngati muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chake masamba a fuchsia samatseguka, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyang'anira kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza. Zosakaniza zomwe zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni zimapangitsa kukula, zowonjezera za phosphorous-potaziyamu zimakhudza mwachindunji mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa maluwa. Kudyetsa mbewu kumayenera kuyamba nthawi yayitali maluwa asanayambe. Ndiye simuyenera kuganiza chifukwa chiyani masamba opita kuchipinda chofufuzira samatseguka.

Kutentha

Maluwa salekerera nyengo yotentha. M'chilimwe, masamba a fuchsia nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi nthawi yoti atsegule, ndipo ngati masamba atseguka, ndiye kuti tchire limatha kuwagwetsa. Masamba pansi pa dzuwa lotentha amatha kuwawa. Kutentha ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kugwa. Nthawi yabwino yoyambira maluwa ndi kutha kwa nthawi ya masika ndi yophukira. Pakadali pano, chomera chimakhala bwino.

Kutsirira kolakwika

Chomera chowoneka bwino chimakumana kwambiri ndi chinyontho chosayenera. Ndikosatheka kuyimitsa nthaka yonse ndikupukuta. Ngati pamalo omwe shrub imakula, kutentha kumakhala kochepa, ndiye kuchuluka kwa madzi panthawi yothirira kuyenera kuchepetsedwa. Kuthirira kwamvula m'nthaka nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa chomwe maluwa a fuchsia amagwera.

Kuthirira fuchsia

Kudina kosalekeza kwa mphukira

Chotsani nthambi zouma ndi masamba munthawi yake. Ngati muchita njirayi nthawi zambiri, ndiye kuti mbewuyo sikhala ndi nthawi yochira, ndipo maluwa okongola sangayembekezeredwe. Pakadina iliyonse ya mphukira, inflorescence mu fuchsia mawonekedwe kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yamaluwa ikatha, fuchsia iponya masamba nthawi yomweyo isanakwane, osatseguka.

Matenda kapena tizirombo

Nthawi zambiri, mbewu zomwe zimamera mumsewu zimayambitsa matenda komanso kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Maluwa amkati amayamba kupweteka ngati zinthu zosamalidwa sizisamaliridwa. Ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa matenda kapena tizirombo, fuchsia amayesetsa kulimbana nawo. Pakadali pano, amatha kutaya masamba. Mitambo yoyera ndi ma kangaude amakonda kukonda kukhazikika pa fuchsias. Ndiosavuta kuzindikira omwe ali mkati mwawo - ingoyang'anani kumbali yolakwika ya pepalalo.

Zotsatira zake

Zomwe zimayamba chifukwa chakugwa masamba ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa maluwa zimathandizira kufooketsa chitetezo chomera. Mphukira zatsopano zomwe sizinatsegulidwe sizidzatseguka, ndipo zomwe zilipo zimayamba kugwa pang'onopang'ono. Mukapanda kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, ndiye kuti fuchsia amwalira.

Momwe mungathetsere vutoli

Zomera zamaluwa zimafuna chidwi chochulukirapo kuchokera kwa eni ake. Ngati fuchsia aponya masamba choti achite angawuze boma la mbewu. Popeza wamvetsetsa chifukwa chenicheni, ayenera kuchita ndi zochitika zake. Ngati vuto limayambitsidwa ndi kuthirira kosayenera, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa madzi oyenda bwino m'nthaka. Madzi tchire sayenera kupitirira nthawi 1-2 pa sabata. Tikathirira, nthawi zonse timayang'anitsitsa momwe dothi limira kapena lonyowa.

Duwa likakhala lopanda kuwala, ikani mphikawo ndi chomera pamalo abwino. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti muyenera kukhazikitsa gwero lazowunikira. Poika mbewu, ndikofunikira kuthira nthaka ndi mizu ya chomera ndi tizilombo ta matenda ndi mafangasi. Chomera chodekha chopatsa chidwi chimafuna dothi lachonde, kotero muyenera kudyetsa fuchsia nthawi zonse ndi zosakaniza za mchere ndi organics. Kupanda kutero, mwina singatsegule masamba.

Fuchsia pawindo

Malamulo osamalira nthawi yamaluwa

Pofuna kuti musadabwe chifukwa chomwe fuchsia imagwetsera maluwa, muyenera kuphunzira ndikusunga malamulo oyang'anira posamalira maluwa. Chomera chimayikidwa bwino pazenera zomwe zimayang'ana kumadzulo kapena kummawa. Moody fuchsia salekerera kusuntha, kotero kusuntha mphika kungachitike mwadzidzidzi.

Pasakhale zojambula mchipindacho, koma mpweya watsopano ukufunika. Nthawi yamaluwa, kuti mbewuyo isatenge maluwa okongola ndi masamba, kuthirira kofunikira kumafunika. Tetezani madzi. Madzi ozizira adzayambitsa kukula kwa matenda a mizu, kotero ayenera kukhala ndi kutentha kwa chipinda. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kukonkha mizu ndi phulusa.

Mukabzala kapena kufalitsa chofufumitsa, chosanjikiza pansi chimayikidwa pansi pa mphika. Zinyalala, njerwa zosweka kapena dongo lokulitsidwa ndizabwino pazolinga izi. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti madzi samasuluka msanga. Komanso, mbewu zimafuna kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.

Ngati fuchsia satsegula masamba kapena kutsitsa maluwa ndi masamba, ndiye kuti pali kuphwanya kwa zomwe zikukula. Mukazindikira chifukwa chake, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Tchire lokha lathanzi lomwe limatha kukondweretsa eni ake ndi maluwa akutali kwambiri.