Ku Russia, duwa la mimosa limalumikizidwa ndi Tsiku la Azimayi Padziko Lonse. Amuna amasangalatsa azimayi ndi maluwa amaluwa ang'ono achikasu. Mwa mitundu ya mimosa pali zitsamba ndi mitengo yamaluwa okongola. Chimodzi mwazomera za chomera chodabwitsa ndi bashim mimosa, womwe umalimidwa kunyumba. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi umunthu payekha.
Mimosa ndi wamanyazi - ndi mtundu wanji wa maluwa, nanga ndi a banja liti
Achinyamata a mimosa ndi a banja la a legume. Udzu wamuyaya umamera kutalika kuyambira 30 mpaka 70 cm kuthengo. Anthu ambiri amafunsa kuti: ndi mtengo kapena chitsamba? Inde chitsamba. Mimosas yakunyumba ndi mipira yolira ya mtundu wa lilac pamtunda wawutali. Pansi pa petioles, zimapanga madzi zimapezeka, ndipo pamasamba ndi malo omvetsetsa omwe amatsatira kukakamizidwa. Chobzala chinyumba chimawonedwa ngati mitundu yokongoletsera komanso yopatsa chidwi. Kwawo - madera aku Brazil.
Mimosa wamanyazi
Kufotokozera Mwachidule, Mbiri Yoyambira
Dziko lodzala maluwa lili ndi mayina osangalatsa komanso nthawi zina oseketsa. Mimosa bashful adalandira dzina lake lachiwonetsero chazachilendo. Mtengowo uli ndi masamba oonda, ofanana ndi ma fern. Ndikayamba kwamadzulo, ndikakhudzidwa ndi makina alionse, masamba amasamba mofulumira kwambiri.
Tcherani khutu! Indoor mimosa touchy amatha kukumbukira mbali zonse za kukhudza kulikonse. Ngati kulumikizana sikowopsa, ndiye kuti mimosa wamanyazi sangachepetse masamba.
Kukula kuchokera ku mbewu kunyumba
Kunyumba, mimosa amanyazi amakula ndi mbewu. Kufesa kumalimbikitsidwa kumapeto kwa February kapena koyambirira kwa Marichi. Musanabzale, muyenera kukonzekera njere zomwe zimakhala ndi chipolopolo cholimba. Kuti kumera mwachangu, ndikofunikira kuti zibwerere, kapena pakani chipolopolo cha mbewuyo ndi sandpaper. Nthaka imafunika kuti izikhala yodzaza ndi michere. Zomera zimayikidwa m'nthaka, zomwe zimathiridwa mumtsuko wokonzedwa. Thanzi la mbewuyo komanso kutalika kwa maluwa zimadalira chisamaliro choyenera cha mbewu.
Momwe mungasamalire zogwirizira kunyumba
Kusamalira moyenera mimosa wamanyazi kumaphatikizaponso kulengedwa kwa zinthu zofunika kuti mukule bwino komanso kukhala ndi maluwa ambiri. Ndikofunikira kuthirira, kudyetsa ndi feteleza munthawi yake, komanso ndikubzala ndi chepetsa.
Kuwala ndi kutentha
Mapulogalamu okongola a mimosa amachokera kumalo otentha, chifukwa chake amakonda dzuwa. Ngakhale kunyezimira kwa dzuwa sikusokoneza kwenikweni manyazi. Ndikofunika kuti muziyika maluwa mimosa mumphika pawindo pazenera lakumawa. Ndipo njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala chopondera pafupi ndi zenera lakumwera. Kuti azolowere malo owala mimosa kukhala kuwala kowala pang'onopang'ono.
Nthawi yamasamba imatenga mwezi wa March mpaka Okutobala. Kutentha kwambiri kwa chipinda kuyenera kukhala kuyambira +20 mpaka +24 ℃. Munthawi yopumira yozizira, kutentha kuyenera kutsitsidwa mpaka 17-18 ℃ pamwamba pa ziro. Kuyang'anira pafupipafupi m'chipindacho komwe kumakhalako kukongola kovomerezeka.
Chisamaliro cha Mimosa chizikhala chokhazikika
Kutsirira malamulo ndi chinyezi
Nthawi yakula, mimosa amanyazi amafunika kuthirira pafupipafupi. Lamulo lofunika ndikusunga chinyontho chokwanira mumapoto. Palibe chifukwa chodzaza mbewu. Pa maluwa a lilac-pink mimosa, kutsirira kumachitika tsiku lililonse. Madzi amakhala pasadakhale masana. Chinyezi chachipinda sayenera kukhala ochepera 70%. Mutha kuuchulukitsa mwa kupopera mpweya wamba. Sikulimbikitsidwa kuti utsire madzi paz masamba maluwa.
Mavalidwe apamwamba ndi dothi labwino
Palibe zofunika zapadera pakapangidwe dothi labwino. Mukabzala ndikudula, dothi liyenera kuphatikizidwa bwino. Kenako, pafupifupi kawiri pamwezi azidyetsedwa zamadzi zakukonzekera. M'nyengo yozizira, panthawi yopuma, kudyetsa kumayenera kuchepetsedwa.
Zambiri! Dothi labwino kwambiri polimitsa mimosa ndi dothi losakanizirana ndi dimba, peat ndi mchenga wofanana.
Kukula kwa Tank Toy
Kuti muthane kapena kubzala maluwa, ndikofunikira kusankha kukula kwa mphika kapena chidebe china chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kukula kwa mphika wofesa mbewu sikuyenera kupitirira mainchesi 15.Pakati kukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu pachaka chilichonse cha 3-4, kutalika kwake kumawonjezeka m'mimba mwake ndi masentimita 3-4.
Kudulira ndi kupatsirana
Kuti mbewuyo isatambasule, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsina pamwamba. Izi zithandiza kuphukira kwatsopano. Kudulira bwino kumachitika ukamasamba. Chotsani masamba owuma ndi masamba owuma.
Kuthana ngati gawo la chisamaliro
Mimosa wamanyazi wamanyazi amadzala ngati pachaka, ndipo safunikira kufalikira. Izi zimachitika pawiri:
- ngati mbewuyo idwala, muyenera kusintha gawo lapansi ndikuyang'ana mizu kuti ivunde;
- akufuna kusiya malo osachepera nthawi yachisanu, ndikukula ngati osatha.
Ikani maluwa ndi transshipment. Kuti muchite izi, tengani mphika wokulirapo watsopano, ndipo mbewuyo pamodzi ndi mtanda wa dothi uyenera kubzalidwe pamenepo. M'mbuyomu, miyala yosalala kapena njerwa yosweka idayala pansi.
Zomera zamaluwa oyenda maluwa
Maluwa ataliatali. Maluwa samatulutsa fungo lamphamvu; maluwa ambiri amatha kununkhiza. Kulima mbewu kumachitika mu nyengo ya Russia pamtunda waumwini, kunyumba pama sill sill, pamakhonde ndi masitima.
Nthawi yochita komanso kupumira
Chomera cha nyemba chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kutalika kwa maluwa. Kuyambira kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto ndi nthawi yoyamba kutentha, mimosa amasangalala ndi maluwa opaka bwino, ochulukirapo. Kutalika kwa maluwa lirilonse kuchokera ku pinkish-lilac spherical inflorescence pafupifupi masiku atatu. Mitundu ya petals itagwa, mphukira yatsopano imayamba kutulutsa posachedwa.
Zofunika! Mimosa wamtchire umalowedwa ndi tizilombo komanso mphepo.
Mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a maluwa
Osakhazikika ukakhazikika kunyumba ngati pachaka. Kuphatikiza pa zoyipa zam'madzi za lilac kapena zofiirira, mitundu yotsatirayi ndiyotchuka pakati pa wamaluwa:
- Mimosa ndi waulesi. Tchire limatha kuwoneka laling'ono. Ali ndi inflorescence yoyera.
- Mimosa amakhala woyipa. Amakongoletsa chipindacho ndi maluwa achikasu kapena oyera.
Mitundu yonse imakhala yokhudza kukhudza.
Njira zofotokozera maluwa
Kubalana pinki mimosa kumachitika ndi mbewu ndi kudula. Njira iliyonse imakhala ndi Ubwino wake.
Mbeu zonyansa mimosa
Kufalikira ndi kudula
Njira imeneyi sangagwiritse ntchito konsekonso alimi kubzala mbewu. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndikuti zodulidwa sizika mizu m'nthaka mutabzala. Koma mbewuyo imapatsa mbewu bwino, ndipo kugwa kulikonse kungathe kusungidwa kuchokera kwa wamkulu mimosa.
Kufalitsa mbewu
Njira imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndi odulidwa. Njira zokulitsira mbewu pang'onopang'ono zimaphatikizapo:
- Musanayike mbeu m'nthaka yokonzedweratu, ndibwino kuti muziwakhomera kwa masiku awiri m'madzi ofunda.
- Mu chidebe chomwe mwakonzera, tsanulirani zosakaniza, kenako mbzalani mbeu.
- Kuyambira pamwambapa, mbewu zimakutidwa ndi filimu yowuma ndi galasi. Izi zimathandizira kukula kwa mbewu.
- Miphika kapena mabokosi okhala ndi mbewu azikhala pamalo abwino.
- Thirirani mbewu ndi madzi pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutentha.
Mavuto akukula, matenda ndi tizirombo
Monga mbewu zonse zamkati, mimosas imatha kutenga matenda kapena tizirombo. Ngati simutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro, duwa limatha kudwala. Ma spider nthata ndi nsabwe za m'masamba zimatha kuvulaza mabulogu amanyazi. Zikuwoneka pakuyang'ana kutchire.
Tcherani khutu! Chifukwa chosowa madzi, masamba amatha kuyamba kupukuta.
Mimosa Impatiens mumphika
Momwe mungathane nawo
Zomera zimafunikira chisamaliro choyenera. Kuchokera pakutsatira malamulo a ulimi wothirira, kudyetsa, zimatengera kukaniza kwa mimosa ku matenda ndi tizirombo. Mukamayesa zoletsa, anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka adayenera kuchotsedwa, kenako mbewuzo zizichiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Kukula mimosa wokongola komanso wamanyazi sikovuta kwambiri ngati mutsatira malamulo ofunikira. Simuyenera kukhudza mwachindunji maluwa chifukwa cha chidwi, chifukwa mphamvu zake zimafulumira.
