Dracaena Sander, lilime la chinjoka kapena kanjedza abodza - chomera chamkati cha herbaceous, chomwe chimatchedwanso bamboo. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chikumbutso kapena mphatso yaukwati kapena yowotchera nyumba.
Maonekedwe ndi Mbiri
Sandera ndi mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa ma dracen, omwe kale anali a banja la Agave. Mtundu wa masamba a chomera nthawi zambiri umakhala wobiriwira, koma oimira ena amatha kuwoneka obiriwira wakuda kapena ndi malire achikasu. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a lanceolate, ofikira masentimita atatu, ndi kutalika kwa 25-30 cm. Kutalika kwa mbewuyo ndi 100 cm.
Dracaena Sander
Chikhalidwe chimatha kupatsidwa mawonekedwe aliwonse, ingoikani mphukira mu chipangizo chapadera, chomwe chimagulitsidwa m'misika yamaluwa.
Zambiri. Dracaena waku Sanderian amagulitsidwa makamaka ndi "masamba" a masamba kumtunda, mitengo yaying'ono yaying'ono ndi mizu yamphamvu.
Masiku ano, chomera choterocho chimayenera kukhala bwenzi lenileni la munthu. Bamboo amatenga ma radiation omwe angathe kuchokera ku kompyuta ndi zida zina zomwe zimakhala mnyumba. Duwa limayeretsa mpweya kuchokera ku mankhwala oyipa kwa anthu oposa 65%, limawononga mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, inde, ndikungowaza mpweya.
Izi ndizosangalatsa! Dracaena ndi bamboo a bamboo omwe amakhala kudera lotentha la Africa, pomwe palibe amene adasungirapo izi, koma omtsatira a Feng Shui adalipereka ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira, chifukwa chomwe mtengowo udafalikira ndikuyamba kukula ku China.
Momwe mungasamalire Dracaena Sanderian kunyumba
Kusamalira msuzi wa Dracaena kunyumba sikovuta kwambiri, chifukwa ndi chomera chosalemekeza.
Kuyatsa mbewuyo kumafunikira wamba, koma popanda kuwunika kwenikweni. Itha kukhala chimbudzi kapena chipinda china chokhala ndi kuwala pang'ono, chifukwa Dracaena amatha kupulumuka popanda icho.
Kuthirira kumachitika pamene nthaka yapamwamba imayanika, koma muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti madziwo samayenda, ndipo chifukwa chake, mizu imagunda.
Zambiri. Zomera zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kapena kusamba. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndikofunika kukonza kusiyana kwa nyengo yozizira ndi yotentha, koma panthawiyi ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuthirira.
Monga dothi lamtunda wa dracaena "bambo wokondwa" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito osakaniza, omwe amagulitsidwa m'misika yamaluwa. Mchenga ndi dothi losakanizika magawo ofanana nawonso azichita. Miyala ing'onoing'ono iyenera kukhala pansi pamphika kuti ichotse madzi.
Dracaena kunyumba
Zomera za dracaena ndizofunikira kwambiri kasupe ndi nthawi yophukira. Ndikofunikira kuthira manyowa panthawiyi nthawi 1 m'masabata atatu. Nthawi zambiri feteleza wosungunuka wam'madzi wokhala ndi chizindikiro "For dracenes" amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Tcherani khutu! Ndikothekanso kukula dimba m'madzi, koma kenako liyenera kusefedwa ndikukhala ndi zina zowonjezera mchere. Sinthani madzi kamodzi pakadutsa milungu iwiri iliyonse.
Chisamaliro cha dzinja
Nthawi yopuma ku Sandera imayamba mu Novembala ndipo imatha mpaka mwezi wa February. Panthawi imeneyi, simukufunika kuthira manyowa, amapuma. Palibe chisamaliro chapadera nthawi yozizira, muyenera kungoyatsa msungwi padzuwa nyengo yabwino.
Maluwa Dracaena Sander
Pak maluwa, ma spikelets obiriwira amawoneka, omwe pambuyo pake amakhala golide. Muukapolo, mbewu siyimachita pachimake. Inde, komanso kuthengo. Ndipo ngati ukufalikira, ndiye kuti izi zimachitika kawirikawiri, m'miyezi yachilimwe. Maluwa ndi lancet ndi ang'ono, ofiira pinki kapena oyera pokhapokha potulutsa inflorescence. Tsoka ilo, maluwa atamera, mbewuyo imafa.
Maluwa a Dracaena a Sander
Momwe mungadulire Dracaena Sanderian
Kuti ma dracaena awonekere bwino, ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi korona wopangidwa munthawi yake. Ndikofunika kuchita kudulira mchaka, koma ngati pakufunika thandizo, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita izi mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Duwa liyenera kutalika 30 cm. Algorithm siyovuta: kusiya njira zotsika kwambiri mpaka 5-6 masentimita, kenako ndikudula.
Kuswana
Kufalikira kwa Dracaena Lucky Bamboo kumatha kuchitika mosiyanasiyana.
Kubalanso ndi masamba ogona
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi, muyenera kuyika mphukira m'madzi, ndipo mizu ikawoneka, ayikeni mumphika.
Mpweya wagona
Njira yothandizirana ndi mpweya imakhala ya mphamvu zambiri. Ndikofunikira kupanga mawonekedwe a T okhala pansi pa tsamba, ndikufika pakati pa tsinde, ndikuyika waya mkati. Mizu yake ikakula, muyenera kulekanitsa phula ndi kuilowetsa mumphika wosakaniza ndi peat ndi mchenga (2 mpaka 1).
Mizu yodula
Asanazike mizu m'nthaka, ayenera kuyamba kupukutidwa. Ngati mizu yake m'madzi - piritsi la activated kaboni liyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku madzi. Nthawi zonse, njirayi itatha, iwo amabzala mumphika ndi zosakaniza ndi mchenga.
Kugulitsa
Patatha mwezi umodzi kuchokera tsiku lomwe duwa lidayatsidwa, muyenera kuisinthira mumphika wokulirapo. Zitatha izi, njirayi imagwidwa zaka ziwiri zilizonse.
Ndondomeko
- Ikani ngalande (timiyala) mumphika watsopano ndikuthira dothi losakaniza.
- Chotsani Dracaena mumphika wonyamula ndikuyang'ana mizu. Sayenera kukhala ndi siponji yamizu - fungus yomwe imawononga mbewu.
- Sunthani Sander mumphika watsopano, kuwaza ndi dothi, koma osachepera.
Matenda ndi zovuta zomwe zikukula
Mukakulitsa Sander dracaena "bamboos wa chisangalalo", eni amakumana ndi mavuto awa:
- Malangizo a masamba oma kapena amasintha. Izi ndizotsatira chowonjezera chinyezi komanso kutentha kwambiri mchipindacho, komanso kuchepa kwa kuyatsa.
- Kugwa kwa masamba akumunsi. Umu ndi momwe kukalamba kwachilengedwe kwamaluwa kumadziwonekera. Palibe chochita.
- Kugwetsa masamba ndi masamba. Ichi ndichizindikiro cha kuvunda kwamizu. Ikani mbewu posachedwa.
Yang'anani! Ndi matenda a fungal, chithandizo chamaluwa chikuyenera kuchitidwa ndi fungicides ndi mkuwa.
Tizilombo
Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa duwa kumayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo zovulaza: nsabwe za m'masamba, nthata za kangaude, kupindika ndi mealybug. Muyenera kulimbana nawo ndi njira zachikhalidwe. Koma ngati zotupa ndi zazikulu kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Masamba a Dracaena Sander
Zizindikiro ndi zikhulupiriro
Pali zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi dracaena, popeza adayamba kuziwona ngati "bambo wokondwa" ku China wakale.
Maluwa a maluwa
Ngati Dracaena adaphuka mnyumba, ndiye posachedwa ndikofunika kuyembekezera zochitika zosangalatsa. Koma ngati mbewuyo idadwala popanda chifukwa, posakhalitsa wina atuluka mnyumbamo.
Ngati dracaena ndi mphatso
Dracaena yoperekedwa ngati mphatso imabweretsa zabwino, thanzi, moyo wautali komanso kutukuka.
Ndi mapesi angati a dracaena oti apereke
Palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kuperekera 4 zimayambira - uwu ndi tsoka. Bwino kwambiri ngati pali 9 kapena 7.
Omeni
Anthu adakhulupirira kuti Dracaena Lucky Bamboo amalimbitsa mphamvu zamkati mwa munthu, amathandiza ana kukula kukhala okoma mtima ndi olimba, komanso zimawonjezera ndalama zapabanja.
Zindikirani! Mukapanga chifuno pafupi ndi duwa, zidzachitika.
Dracaena Sander ndi chomera chachikulu chomwe chili ndi mbiri yakale, chomwe sichimafunikira kuti akhale mndende, kawirikawiri samamasuwa ndipo samakonda kudwala. Maonekedwe ake amakhala ndi phindu pamlengalenga m'nyumba. Duwa limatenga zinthu zonse zoyipa ndikutsuka danga la mphamvu zoyipa. Komabe, sizingatheke kunena kuti dracaena ndi bamboo. Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe akunja, mbewu izi zilibe kanthu.
