Kudulira Benjamin Ficus kunyumba

Anthu ambiri amadziwa chomera ficus Benjamini. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chipinda chodyeramo nyumba ndi nyumba, simasamala kwambiri ndipo imayenda bwino ndi mawonekedwe aliwonse a chipindacho. Ficus amasangalala ndi msipu wake kwa zaka zambiri komanso chisamaliro choyenera amatha kufikira mamita awiri kutalika.

Kodi kudulira ndi chiyani?

Kupanga korona wa ficus kukhala wopindika, iwo amawudulira. Opaleshoni imachitidwa molingana ndi malamulo ena. Kudulira ficus kwa Benjamini kunyumba ndiye gawo lalikulu pakusamalira mbewu ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale mtengo wazomwe zidasinthidwa.

Chomera chaching'ono

Zomwe zimachitika mu ndondomekoyi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukula kwa ficus. Nthambi zake zimamera mphukira, ndipo zimapangidwa. Impso ndi zamitundu iwiri:

1. Kukula kuchokera pamwamba pa thunthu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mbewu zakula.
2. Minyewa yamtsogolo imapereka kupindika kwa korona. Zikhalanso pamtengo.

Kukula mwachangu kwa impso zam'mwamba kumabweretsa kuti ficus imakula kwambiri. Ndi kuchotsedwa kwawo, mphukira zam'mphepete zimayamba kukula, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yophuka komanso yopanda.

Kudula nthawi ndikukonzekera chida

Kasupe ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito, pomwe nyengo yozizira imayamba. Kudulira kumachitika bwino kwambiri m'miyezi yotentha.

Kuumba ndikudula korona wa fikayi kumachitika pamene thunthu lidakali laling'ono ndipo silinachite dzanzi. Pambuyo pake, kuchitapo kanthu koteroko kumatha kupha mbewu, ndipo ngati ikapulumuka, imabwezeretsa mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali.

Pokonza bwino, konzekerani:

• mabungwe;
• wosafota
• wothandizidwa kapena makala;
• mankhwala opha tizilombo monga mowa kapena njira yofooka ya potaziyamu.

Asanayambe ntchito, ma secateurs amatetezedwa kuti asawononge mbewuyo ikadulidwa.

General Ficus Benjamin Malamulo Ochepetsa

Ochita maluwa amalangizidwa kuti adule ficus ya Benjamin pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Zomera zopangitsanso. Pambuyo pa njirayi, thunthu ndi nthambi zimayamba kukula mwachangu, zomwe zimakhudza kusasitsa kwa ficus.
• Kusintha maonekedwe. Mutha kupanga kapangidwe ka chipinda china.
• Kukondoweza. Ndi ndondomeko yoyenera, mutha kuyerekezera kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa nthambi zake, komanso kukula kwake mtsogolo.
• Zomera zaukhondo. Mukukula, mphukira zowuma komanso zathanzi zimachotsedwa.

Kupanga kolona wokongola kumatheka pomata mphukira yomwe ili pamwamba penipeni pa thunthu. Amadziwika kuti ndi gawo la kukula. Ndikwabwino kuchita izi kwa sabata limodzi kapena awiri musanaikidwe. Kukula kogwira kumatanthauza kufunikira kwakukulu kwa michere, chifukwa chake, kuthira umuna ndizovomerezeka.

Momwe mungalimi ficus wa Benjamini? Njira imodzi ndi imodzi yokonzera fuko la Benjamini:

1. Konzani chomeracho njirayi, yoyera ndi madzi.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zam'munda zitha kukhala zoyera.
3. Wodula nthambi zowonda amapangika, pomwe zikuluzikulu zimafupikitsidwa.
4. Pamapeto pa njirayi, chipangizocho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito disin, pomwe magawo amathandizidwa ndi phulusa. Izi zisanachitike, chotsani madziwo ndi chopukutira.
5. Kuyamba kupanga korona oyang'ana kwambiri zachilengedwe.
6. Kusintha kulikonse kwa lumo kuyenera kuyesedwa, kuti pamapeto pake ficus ikhale maluwa okongola, osadulidwa.
7. Nthambi zomwe zimawononga mawonekedwe a mbewu zimachotsedwa.
8. Mphukira zam'mwamba ndi nthambi zomwe zimamera limodzi ndi thunthu zimadulidwa.

Kunyumba, mapangidwe a korona amachitika mpaka duwa limafika zaka zitatu. Ngati mbewu idwala, ndiye kuti kudulira ndikwabwino kuchedwetsa kwakanthawi.

Kudulira

Kudulira kuti mbewu ipangidwenso

Njirayi imachitika kuti mtengo ukhale wokongola komanso wowala. Ndikudulira odana ndi ukalamba, mphukira zazitali kwambiri komanso zopindika zimachotsedwa, komanso nthambi zomwe zinayamba kupukuta ndi kutaya masamba.

Kudulira mwaukhondo

Kusamalira maluwa moyenerera sikufunikira kuthirira kokha komanso kudyetsa pa nthawi, komanso kumateteza kumatenda mwa kudulira mwaukhondo. Pankhaniyi, mutha kupatsa chisoti mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Ndondomeko ili ndi zotsatirazi: kuchotsa nthambi zouma, zachikasu kapena zowoneka ndi masamba; Kuchotsa thunthu kuchokera pamapindikira ndi mphukira zomwe zakhudzidwa.

Gawo lowonongeka la chomera limachotsedwa pamtunda, izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda. Ngati gawo la muzu lakhudzidwa, ndiye kuti limadulidwa ndi kachidutswa ka minofu yathanzi ndipo musaiwale kuthana ndi zovuta pamalowo. Izi ziteteza maluwa kuimfa.

Kuyang'anira ukhondo

Kupangidwe korona wokongola ndi mawonekedwe onse

Kupanga kolimba korona wofunikayo kumayamba ndikufanizira madera ndi kupindika kwa kumtunda ndi mbali.

Pali zosankha zingapo korona:

1. Bushy. Tengani ficus, yemwe zaka zake siziposa zaka ziwiri, ndikukhomera kuwombera kwapamwamba kutalika kwa masentimita 10-15. Mphukira zamtsogolo zomwe zimapereka kukula sizimakhudza. Njirayi imabwerezedwanso mtengo ukamakula. Ndi mpheto yobwereza, mphukira zochulukirapo zimachotsedwa, zimapereka kachulukidwe kosafunikira ndikusokoneza kukula kwachibadwa kwa nthambi zina. Kuonetsetsa kuti zikukula, potoyo imasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi pawindo kuti iwoneke ndi dzuwa.
2. Crones Stamb. Mapangidwe ake amayamba pafupifupi mutabzala ficus. Pakujambula modabwitsa, pafupifupi impso zisanu zabwino zimasiyidwa pamtengo, ndipo zotsalazo zimachotsedwa kwathunthu. Kutalika kwa chomera kupitirira masentimita makumi anayi, kutsina pamwamba. Pang'onopang'ono, mtengo wa kanjedza kuchokera pamasamba amayamba kupanga thunthu lalitali komanso lokongola. Nthawi ndi nthawi kupatulira nthambi ndikuzungulira mbewuzo ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana mpaka kuunika.
3. Crona Tier. Amachipanga kuchokera ku chomera chomwe chimapangidwa kale, pomwe chapamwamba sichidulidwa pomwepo, koma chimakulanso masentimita khumi ndipo pokhapokha chimapanikizika. Nthambi zoulutsa zam'munsi zimachotsedweratu, komanso mphukira zomwe zimapanga kupindika kwambiri korona.

Chiyambi cha chitsamba mapangidwe

Kudulira kwa mizu

Nthawi zina tikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa osati nthambi zokha, komanso mizu ya mbewu yomwe imasokoneza chitukuko. Ntchito yotere imafunikira kulondola komanso kusamala, popeza thanzi la duwa limatengera izi. Nthawi zambiri, muzu umachotsedwa ukakhala ndi kachilombo ndipo ficus amafunika kumuyika:

1. Pambuyo poyeretsa kuchokera pansi, mizu imayikidwa mu yankho la antiseptic.
2. Kenako njira zovulala ndi zosokoneza zimachotsedwa.
3. Magawo owazidwa ndi fumbi la kaboni.
4. Ficus wabzalidwa mumbale ina.

Pangani mawonekedwe abwino

Pali njira zambiri zopangira mitundu yosangalatsa ya ficus. Alimi a maluwa amakopeka ndi mawonekedwe monga ozungulira kapena mpanda, wina akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi pigtail yoluka. Kuti muchite izi, mbewu zimamera mosadukiza. Zotsatira za kulimbikira zimakusangalatsani ndi kukongola kosazolowereka, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera yophunzitsira.

Malo okongola okongola

Tumizani Zochita

Atadulira, akatswiri amalimbikitsa zochita zingapo zowonjezera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chomera chikhalepo mofulumira. Pogwiritsa ntchito kupukuta wosabala, chotsani mkaka wonse womwe zigawo zingabisike. Chitani izi mpaka nthawi yomwe nthaka sinali yowuma kwathunthu. Yeretsani duwa kutali ndi dzuwa lowala. Thirirani mbewuyo pakadongosolo, popewa kukokoloka kwamadzi. Kudyetsa kumachitika, koma osati kale kuposa masabata angapo mutadulira.

Akadula, amatsata mayendedwe kuti asapweteke mabala. Izi zitha kuyambitsa matenda a fikoko, kufooketsa mphamvu yake komanso kukhoza kuwononga duwa.

Kuchepetsa ficus wa Benjamini ndikosavuta, koma pambuyo pake muyenera kuyisamalira. Pa ndondomekoyi, ndikwabwino kusankha miyezi yotentha, koma ngati pakufunika, Novembala ndiyothandiza pazolinga izi. Ndi kudulira koyenera, mutha kupeza mawonekedwe osangalatsa a maluwa omwe azikongoletsa nyumbayo.