Maluwa okongola okongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yowala amakongoletsa ndi chidwi, osasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi. Amatikopa ndi kukongola kowoneka bwino ndi maluwa onunkhira bwino, otambalala mamita ambiri kuzungulira. Mabedi okongola a maluwa mdziko muno amasintha malowa, ndikupangitsa kuti azikhala zokongola kwambiri. Palibe chovuta pakupanga maluwa okongola apachiyambi ndi manja anu. Kuti mukonzekere dimba lamaluwa lochititsa chidwi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zilizonse. Kuti muwonetsetse izi, kujambula zithunzi zamabedi az maluwa achilendo opangidwa ndi manja amisili kuti akuthandizeni.
Mabedi a maluwa yaying'ono kuchokera kuzinthu zakale zamkati
Mutha kupanga mabedi okongola a maluwa ndi manja anu kuchokera pazinthu zakale zilizonse.
Mmanja a wolipitsa, zida zanyumba zotsuka komanso zida zakale zapakhomo zizitha kupeza moyo wachiwiri
Ngakhale maula akale okalamba amatha kukhala ngati zinthu zopangira maluwa osazolowereka.
Zimbudzi zakale, zitsime ndi zimbudzi ndi njira yabwino yobzala akasinja.
Kuti mukhale ndi bedi la maluwa oterowo, muyenera kuchita khama. Ipenteni kunja kwa mapaipi ndi utoto wa ntchito yakunja, kusankha mitundu iwiri kapena itatu yowala bwino. Kukhudza pang'ono chabe, ndipo mawonekedwe ake okongola amatenga mawonekedwe atsopano, mukayang'ana, mawonekedwe anu amatuluka.
Ngati muphatikiza zongopeka, lingaliroli litha kupangidwa mwa kupanga nyimbo zomwe zitha kudabwitsa aliyense mozungulira ndi chiyambi komanso nthabwala
Zinthu zilizonse zomwe zingakonzedwe ndizoyenera kupanga nyimbo zokongola: nsapato zakale ndi zovala, zikwama zachikopa ndi masutikesi, mabasiketi opukutira ndi mabasiketi apamwamba, zidebe zopaka utoto, migolo, timachubu ... Zopaka utoto wowoneka bwino komanso wobzalidwa ndi mbewu, zimawoneka bwino padera pamtunda wakutali.
Mukamapangira zolengedwa zamaluwa yaying'ono, muyenera kuganizira zophatikiza zake zogwirizana, kotero kuti chifukwa chake mumapeza ngodya yabwino
Chovala chamaluwa choyambirira chopangidwa ndi matayala okuda
Chimodzi mwa zida zotsika mtengo kwambiri zopangira maluwa akuluakulu panja ndi matayala agalimoto. Kuti mupange maluwa okongola, muthanso kudula mbali ya tayala ndi mpeni wa buti kuti chidebe chosinthika chikapezeka chomwe nthaka yachonde imathiridwa ndikufesedwa mbande zamaluwa.
Ndikukwanira kulumikiza lingaliro pang'ono ndi kuyeserera pang'ono, ndipo tayala wamba limasandulika kukhala duwa labwino kwambiri, chotengera chokongoletsera kapena chokongoletsera chophatikizira
Oyenera matayala antchito a diamita zosiyanasiyana. Koma, amisiri nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito matayala a R12-R17, posankha zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndizovala zazitali kwambiri kuti zigwiritse ntchito. Zabwino pantchito komanso luso, zinthuzi zimatha kugwiriridwa nthawi zonse pamisonkhano yamatayala.
Kuchokera pa magudumu akale, mutha kupanga nyimbo zopangidwa ndi mitundu yambiri, mothandizidwa ndi makoma a nyumba zaulimi komanso mipanda yolimba m'mbali mwa mundawo
Kuyika malingaliro anu, musaope kuyesa. Ndipo malembedwe oterowo amakhala maziko oyenera, otsindika kukongola ndi mawonekedwe a maluwa obzalidwa mmenemo.
Wood zokongoletsera
Mukakonzanso mundawo, kuwonjezera pa mphukira zazing'ono, nthambi zikuluzikulu nthawi zambiri zimasiyidwa. Mwini wotsikirako azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse.
Kudula mitengo ikuluikulu ikhoza kukhala maziko odalirika opanga maluwa okongola omwe ndi oyenererana ndi mapangidwe a malowo
Mabedi a maluwa oterowo amakhala ngati gawo loyambirira limaima. Akakhala ndi malo ochepa pamalowo, amakongoletsa bwino ngodya zosayenerana ndi mundawo.
Pokonzekera kumanga maluwa pamtengo, muyenera kusankha thunthu loyenerera lomwe lingalimbane ndi katunduyo, lomwe lingapange mphika wamaluwa womata nawo. Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake, thunthu kapena nthambi yayikulu ya mtengo wodulidwayo imayikidwa pafupi theka la mita ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, imagwidwa. Kupititsa patsogolo moyo wamatabwa, mbiya imathandizidwa ndi mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito injini kapena wokutira ndi kapangidwe kalikonse kamene kamaletsa kuzola kwa nkhuni.
Munda wamaluwa womwe umapezeka mwachindodo mumtengo umawonekeranso wosangalatsa.
Kuti mupange maluwa okongola kuchokera ku chipika, muyenera kuchotsa khungwa pamtengo ndikupanga "matumba" omwe amakhala ngati zotengera m'nthaka yachonde pobzala.
Mabedi okongola maluwa kuchokera ku mipando yakale
Osathamangira kutaya mipando yakale, imakutumikirani, kukhala ngati dimba lakale. Mabenchi achikulire adzakhala choyimira bwino pamiphika yama maluwa angapo.
Mabedi okongola kwambiri amaluwa amapezeka kuchokera ku mipando yakale yokhala ndi miyendo yosemedwa ndi chepetsa.
Kupangitsa mpando wakale kuti uziwoneka ngati chinthu chojambula, m'malo motayira zopanda pake, muyenera kulimbikira. Koma chifukwa cha zoyesayesa zanu, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino adzawonekeranso pamalowo, omwe ali okongoletsa bwino m'mundamo. Mbale yamaluwa imayikidwa m'malo mwa mpando. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitengo yokwera patchire, mutha kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe a "amoyo", momwe othandizira onse ali ndi zithunzi zopindika zoluka kupanga ulalo wopaka utoto.
Kuchokera pa mipando yakale mutha kupanga maluwa okongola m'maso amtambo wabuluu, omwe, kuphatikiza ndi kapeti wobiriwira komanso maluwa okongola, zimapangitsa chidwi
M'masiku awiri kapena atatu okha, bokosi lakale la zokoka lomwe likufutira pakona ya barani limasinthidwa mosavuta kukhala maluwa osazolowereka, omwe amasanduka kukongoletsa koyenera kwa gawo lamalo. Njira yosangalatsa yosinthira chisangalalo osati kwa akulu okha, komanso kwa ana, kwa omwe idzakhale imodzi mwamasewera opanga bwino kwambiri.
Ubwino wawukulu wamaluwa wamaluwa ndikusungidwa kwa malo, komwe nkofunikira kwambiri popanga mapulani ang'onoang'ono. Kuti akonzekeretse dimba la maluwa oseketsa, okoka pachifuwa cha otungira ayenera kukhazikika poyera, kuti mosazindikira pambuyo pake asawononge mbewu zomwe zidalalidwa. Pansi pamabokosiwo adakutidwa ndi pulasitiki wokutira komanso wokutira ndi dothi lachonde. Kuyika malo okwera pamwamba pa tebulo pamwamba pa chifuwa cha zotungira, mabowo amatemedwa ndikukula kwa zotengera ndi maluwa.
Chipewa chotere cha zokoka chidzakhudza kukongoletsa koyambirira kwa mundawo ndipo chidzakhala chosangalatsa kwa alendo amtsikowo komanso kunyada kwa eni ake
Kupanga dimba la maluwa, mutha kuyesa mosamala, kupatsanso mwayi woganiza komanso kuwonetsa luso lanu lolenga
Mabedi amaluwa ovuta pa mawilo
Kugwiritsa ntchito njinga zamatayala amtundu wamatayala ndi zopangira kukongoletsa malowa kwakhala kwakale kwambiri. Zimaphatikizana mogwirizana ndi mpanda wamalawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowo azikhudzidwa mwapadera. Kupanga munda wamtundu wamakono, njinga ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Kukongoletsa dimba la maluwa, njinga imatha kupakidwa utoto uliwonse womwe ungafunike, kapena kuisiya, ikusunga makina ake apadera a zaka zapitazo
Ndikothekera kuyika timaluwa ta maluwa atsopano kutsogolo ndi thunthu lam'mbuyo, komanso chimango cha njinga, kapena kupachika pa chiwongolero. Bisiketi yokhala ndi njinga yamoto imatha kukhala chionetsero chodziimira pawokha, ndikukhala gawo limodzi la nyumbayo.
Atatsamira khoma ndikukongoletsedwa ndi miphika yamaluwa okongola, njingayo imakhala ngati chopanda chingwe chokongoletsera khoma labwino pang'ono
Malingana ndi mfundo iyi, sizovuta kupangira dimba losintha maluwa kuchokera kwa wopopera kapena njinga yamoto.
Mtundu wakale wachotupa wokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa okongoletsedwa bwino umawoneka wokongola komanso wachilendo.
Malingaliro opanga mabedi a maluwa satha. Yeserani, onetsani kulingalira ndikupanga zaluso zomwezo patsamba lanu.
