Maloto omwe ali ndi udzu wa emarodi, wosemedwa bwino komanso wobzalidwa pang'ono, amakumana ndi eni nyumba zambiri ndi nyumba zina. Kupatula apo, ndizodziwikiratu kuti namsongole amayenda m'gawo lililonse ndipo amakula msanga ngakhale pamtunda womwe amapaka udzu. M'zaka zapitazi, udzu wosafunidwa udakulidwa ndi scythe, ndipo tsopano amachotsedwa mothandizidwa ndi zida zamakono zamaluwa - motokos ndi trimmers.
Kodi motokosa ndi chiyani
Motokosa ndi zida zam'munda zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zitheke kuthana ndi nkhokwe, kutchetcha udzu komanso kulimbitsa nyumba ndi gawo lanyumba. Anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito paulimi pokolola msipu. Mitundu yotsatirayi ya motokos ndiosiyanitsidwa:
- ntchito zapakhomo;
- ntchito akatswiri.
Zolemba zingapo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani kuti agwiritse ntchito mavoliyumu akuluakulu, m'magulu a anthu wamba ndi azaulimi. Mitundu yotere imapangidwa ndi injini ya injini ya 1.8 hp. Amakhala ndi mutu woyenga wokhala ndi chingwe chokhala ndi nsomba ndi mpeni wachitsulo. Chingwe cha usodzi chimayikidwa ndi makulidwe a 2.4 mm, ndi mpeni - pamitundu 3, 4, 8. Pa katswiri wa motokosa, ndodo siigawika, mkati mwake shaft imagwirapo ntchito. Izi zimateteza chida kuchokera ku fumbi, mchenga kapena dothi.
Shaft mkati mwa ndodo yosagawanika imasinthasintha komanso imakhala yolimba. Shaft yosinthika imalepheretsa bokosilo kuti lisweke ngati mpeni wagunda mwala, ndipo shaft yolimba sikhala yopindika.
Ma motor-scythes ogwiritsira ntchito zapakhomo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito za anthu, m'magawo am'deralo, minda ndi malo opangira udzu. Alibe mphamvu zambiri, mphamvu zawo zama injini siziposa 2 hp. Mutu wochepetsera wokhala ndi chingwe chokhala ndi nsomba ndi mpeni ukhoza kuphatikizidwa phukusi.
Zina zapadera za motokos zapanyumba ndi:
- kukhalapo kwa bala yokhotakhota yoyendera malo ovuta kufikako;
- D-mawonekedwe ndi njinga yamanja;
- kuthekera kochotsa ndodo kuti mayendedwe asungidwe bwino ndi osungika.
Mtengo wamitundu yanyumba ndi wotsika kwambiri kuposa akatswiri. Kwa gawo la maekala 15-20, kugwiritsa ntchito kanyumba kanyumba koyenera ndi koyenera.
Malamulo oyambira posankha ndikugwira ntchito ndi motokosa
Musanagule motokosa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidziwe za magawo monga mphamvu ndi mtundu wa injini, dongosolo lodulira komanso malo am'deralo omwe amathandizidwa.
Mtundu wa injini ndi amodzi mwa magawo ofunikira, chifukwa chida chamagetsi chamagetsi chimapanga phokoso kwambiri kuposa chida chopangidwa ndi mains. Komabe, ma scyte wamagetsi ndi osavomerezeka ndipo nthawi zina satha kugwiritsa ntchito pagawo popanda magetsi. Zisankho za batri ndi njira ina yopangira mafuta ndi mitundu yamagetsi.
Kuti muchepetse udzu wowuma, maudzu ndi tchire ting'onoting'ono, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigule chitsanzo ndi chingwe chokhala ndi nsomba zochepa komanso mpeni.
Mukamaliza kugula, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chida cha dimba moyenera. Ndikofunikira kukonzekera malowa musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi chida. Kuti tichite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichotse zinyalala zonse, nthambi ndi miyala. Pogwira ntchito ndi scythe, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo achitetezo:
- gwiritsani ntchito chida ndi chitetezo;
- ntchito magalasi otetezeka;
- pakati pa ntchito gwiritsani chida kapena chogwirizira.
Musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi burashi yatsopano yamafuta petulo, ndikofunikira kuti kuwonjezera mafuta pang'ono ndi mafuta osakaniza. Kusakaniza kwamafuta kotere ndikoyenera kwa masabata awiri.
