Anthu akhala akuchulukirachulukira kwa zaka zoposa 2000. Mbewu yamizere imadziwika ndi chisamaliro chake komanso "pulasitiki" ina, chifukwa imabweretsa mbewu zonse m'zigawo zotentha komanso "malo olima pachiwopsezo". Kuphatikiza apo, beets ndi athanzi kwambiri. Oberetsa adabzala mitundu yambiri yomwe imasiyana mu nthito zakupsa, mawonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa mbewu yazipatso. Iliyonse ya iwo imakhala yopanda zovuta komanso zovuta zina. Ndikofunika kuti wam'munda azidziwe bwino pasadakhale ndikusankha mitundu yomwe ingamuyenerere.
Momwe mungasankhire mitundu ya beet kudera linalake
Nyengo m'derali ndi chinthu choyambirira kuganizira posankha mitundu yokhala ngati beets. Kulera sikuyima nji; kwa nthawi yayitali kunapezeka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Urals, Siberia, ndi madera ena okhala ndi nyengo yovuta kwambiri yosawoneka bwino. Omwe amakhala kumadera akum'mwera kwenikweni amakhala opeza bwino. Mukamasankha, amatha kungoyang'ana kwambiri zabwino, zokolola, kusunga bwino, kukhalapo kwa chitetezo chathupi.
Kusankha mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya beet si ntchito yovuta, makamaka kwa oyambitsa munda
Mukakhala pakati pa Russia, muthanso kubzala pafupifupi kachilomboka. Chilimwe chimakhala chotentha kumeneko, nyengo yake ndi yotentha. Osati mitundu yoyambirira yokha yomwe ili ndi nthawi yakucha, komanso yakuchedwa-kucha (muzu wazipatso mumapangidwa mu Seputembala ngakhale mu Okutobala). Masamba pano nthawi zambiri samasiyana pakadula, chifukwa chake kufesa kwa nyundo ndikothekanso. Mbeu za Beet zimabzalidwa kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, ndipo zimapatsa mbande kumayambiriro kwamasika.
Mwa mitundu yakucha yakucha yomwe ilipo pakati pa alimi omwe amakhala ku Europe ku Russia, otchuka kwambiri ndi Pablo ndi Bordeaux. Silinda, yoyesedwa nthawi, siyimataya nthaka. Kwa iwo omwe amakonda beets, Regala adzatero. Mwa mitundu yamagulu okhwima nthawi yayitali, gulu lankhondo la Aiguputo ndi Podzimnaya limaperekedwa ndi kuwunika koyenera nthawi zonse;
Mu Krasnodar Territory, Stavropol Territory, dera la Black Sea ndi Crimea, mitundu yosiyanitsidwa ndi zokolola zambiri nthawi zambiri imabzalidwe. Nyengo yofunda imakupatsani mwayi kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukunena. Oyang'anira wamaluwa ndi kukoma. Nawo mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi Nosovskaya flat, Gribovskaya flat, Mulatto.
Chilimwe ku Urals ndizosadalirika malinga ndi nyengo. Nthawi zambiri amatuluka okoma. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusewera mosamala ndikubzala mitundu yoyambirira, mwachitsanzo, Smuglyanka, lathyathyathya Aigupto. Zimacha mu Julayi-Ogasiti, koma muzu mbewu zimapangidwa zikuluzikulu. Mwa mitundu yakukula kwapakatikati ndi mochedwa, okhawo omwe salimbana ndi kuzizira ndi omwe ali oyenera kulimidwa ku Urals, omwe sangakhudzidwe ndi chisanu choyambirira. Abwino kwambiri pakati pawo ndi Slavyanka, Barynya, Detroit.
Beets zosagwira ozizira zimabzalidwe ku Siberia ndi Far East. Chilimwe chilipo chachifupi komanso chabwino. Pali mitundu yosinthidwa mwapadera kwa zigawozi. Mwachitsanzo, mpira waku Siberian, Mpira wakumpoto. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, samakhala otsika mu zokolola komanso kukoma kwa mitundu ina. Mbali yosiyanitsa ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri osunga.
Kusankha bwino kwa mitundu ya beet ndi chinsinsi cha kukolola kochuluka
Mitundu yakuda yopanda mphete zowala
Momwe beets imakhalira wathanzi zimatengera kukula kwa mtundu wawo. Utoto wowoneka bwino kapena wakuda wautoto chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa anthocyanins ambiri. Zinthu izi ndi antioxidants achilengedwe. Kuthekera kwawo kolimbitsa makhoma amitsempha yamagazi komanso kupezeka kwa zinthu za antiseptic kwatsimikizidwanso mwasayansi. Momwemo, mitundu ndi ma hybrids amayamikiridwa kwambiri, pa zamkati momwe mulibe mphete za pinki kapena zoyera.
Mphukira imodzi
Zosiyanasiyana zidasanjidwa ku USSR. Chalangizidwa kuti ikalimbe ku Europe ku Russia, kuphatikiza zigawo zakumpoto.
Nyemba za beetroot wocheperako kuposa mitundu ina zimafunikira kudumphira mbande ndikuchepera
Zosiyanasiyana zimawoneka ngati zakupsa, koma nthawi yakucha kwa mizu imatha kukhala masiku 80 ndi 130. Zimatengera nyengo yam'deralo. A mawonekedwe a Odnorostkovaya ndi amodzi kapena awiri-zipatso zipatso. Mitundu ina ya beets nthawi zambiri imapereka mphukira zisanu ndi imodzi kuchokera pa mbewu iliyonse. Chifukwa cha izi, ndiye kuti muyenera kuthawira pansi kapena kuwonda, komwe chikhalidwe chake sichimakonda kwambiri.
Zomera zokhala ndi zokutira kapena zokutidwa pang'ono. Kulemera kumasiyana kuchokera ku 300 g mpaka 600 g. Kukoma kwake sikuli koipa, koma kopanda chidwi. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kusunga kwakutali.
Gulu lachifumu la ku Egypt
Mitundu yoyesedwa ndi mibadwo yambiri yamaluwa ndipo ikulimbana ndi mpikisano kuchokera pakubadwa kwatsopano. Amapereka zokolola zambiri ku Urals, ku Eastern Siberia, ku Far East.
Mwa kukhwima, ili m'gulu la malembeti. Zokolola zipsa masiku 94-120. Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa chosunga bwino kwambiri. Ngati mbeu ya muzu ipangidwa bwino komanso yosungika kwambiri, 88-90% ya mbewuyo imatha mpaka Marichi chaka chamawa osataya nthawi, kuwoneka bwino komanso kukoma.
Beet lathyathyathya la ku Egypt limadziwika bwino kwambiri
Zomera zodziwika bwino (izi zikuwonetsedwa muzina), zazikulu zazikulu (300-500 g). Mwa njira, mawonekedwe awa nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati mwayi ndi wamaluwa - mbewu zamizu ndizosavuta kudula, zimatha kupindidwa bwino mumphika panthawi yophika ndi m'mabokosi osungira. The zamkati ndi yowutsa mudyo komanso kosangalatsa kulawa: kutsekemera, kusasinthasintha kwofananira. Zabwino sizoyipa, koma osati mbiri (5-8 kg / m²).
Zina mwazosakayikitsa za mitundu iyi ndi kulolera chilala. Monga choyipa, kumera kochepa (pamlingo wa 50%) kumera nthawi zambiri kumadziwika. Koma zimatengera wopanga.
Boltardi
Dutch beet zosiyanasiyana. Registry boma lidazindikira izi ngati zoyenera kulimidwa m'chigawo Chapakati. Koma zokumana nazo zikukula zikuwonetsa kuti zimapereka zokolola zabwino ku dera lonse la Europe la Russia. Zosiyanazi ndizoyambirira, komabe, ndizabwino kusungira kwakutali.
Boltardi - beets oyambirira, koma nthawi yomweyo amasungidwa bwino
Zamasamba zimakhala pafupipafupi pozungulira, osati zazikulu (160-370 g). Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa zipatso, kutengera pang'ono nyengo, kupezeka kwake ndi gawo limodzi la mizu. Ubwino wosakayikitsa ndi kukhalapo kwa chitetezo chamkati "chamkati". Ngati vuto, osati zochuluka kwambiri zimadziwika, chifukwa cha kukula kwa beets (2.7-3.1 kg / m²).
Libero
Tambala wina wosiyanasiyana wochokera ku Netherlands. Registry ya boma ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikulidwe ku Central dera, osati kokha kwa olima amateur, komanso alimi aluso.
Beets ya Libero ikufunikira osati ndi olima amateur okha, komanso alimi aluso
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku gulu loyambira koyambirira. Chomera chake chimakhala chofiyira kwambiri, "nkhata Bay" yomwe ili pamunsi sichikupezeka, khungu limakhala losalala. Kulemera kwapakati pa bere limodzi ndi 125-225 g. Mitundu ya Libero nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi kuwombera.
Mwa zina zosatsutsika zamtunduwu ndi kucha kwa mizu, kupezeka kwake ndi kukoma kwake. Titha kudziwikanso kuti kusunga zinthu zabwino komanso zambiri.
Bohemia
Kupambana kwaposachedwa ndi obereketsa aku Russia. Zosiyanazo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukoma kwabwino kwambiri. Dera labwino kwambiri kulima kwake limatchedwa Volga-Vyatka.
Beets a Bohemian amayamikiridwa makamaka chifukwa cha kukoma kwawo kwabwino, koma osakhala ndi zopindulitsa zina
Bohemia - beets yapakatikati. Muzu mbewu ndi udindo, ndi kutchulidwa zitsanzo m'munsi. Kuguza kwake ndi maroon. Chikumbu chimodzi chimalemera 210-350 g. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira ku matenda onse oyamba ndi miyambo, chimasungidwa bwino, osataya kukoma kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Bordeaux 237
"Zoyenera kale" zosiyanasiyana, kupikisana kwake komwe kuyesedwa ndi nthawi. Imakhalabe yotchuka kwambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagawo loyamba, mbewu za muzu zimapangidwa m'masiku 85-95 okha. Komanso, nthawi imeneyi siyodalira kwenikweni momwe nyengo ilili. Zamasamba ndizokulungidwa. Kulemera kumasiyana kuchokera ku 250 g mpaka 500 g.Giligilamu, amafika pafupifupi masentimita 15. Zomera zokhazikitsidwa ndi dothi zimatsika pansi pafupifupi theka, izi ndizabwinobwino.
Beetroot Bordeaux 237 sinathere kutchuka kwawo kwazaka zopitilira 70
Monga zabwino za beets a Bordeaux 237, wina akhoza kuzindikira kukoma kwabwino kwambiri komwe sikungatayike panthawi yosungirako, komanso kusunga bwino. Nthawi yokhwima yayifupi ya mizu yobzalira imalola kuti ibzalidwe kangapo ndi masiku 8-15, potero ndikukula nthawi yophuka. Zosiyanasiyana zimasinthasintha kutentha ndi kuzizira, sizingatengeke kwambiri ndi kutentha kwambiri. Kupanga pamlingo wa 7-8 kg / m².
Kanema: momwe beetroot Bordeaux amawonekera
Detroit
Ngakhale dzinali, njuchiyi imachokera ku Italy. Registry ya boma ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikalimbe ku Central dera. Koma zokumana nazo zamaluwa zikuwonetsa kuti mitundu iyi ndiyabwino kwambiri ku Far East.
Beetroot Detroit imawoneka bwino kwambiri
Detroit imadziwika ndi kukhwima kwapakati pa mbewu. Popeza kutuluka kwa mbande kumatenga pafupifupi masiku 110. Zomera zodziwika bwino zimawoneka bwino - pafupifupi mozungulira bwino, wokhala ndi mizu yochepa komanso khungu losalala. Izi zimachitika. Kulemera kwapakati kwa bere limodzi kuli 110-215 g.Zakudya za shuga ndi 12.3-14.2%.
Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa zipatso, mawonekedwe okongola a mizu. Beetrootyi ndioyenera kumalongeza ndikusunga kwa nthawi yayitali. Komanso, Detroit imadziwika ndi kulekerera kuzizira, kulimba komanso kukhalapo kwa chitetezo cham'mimba.
Kanema: Detroit Beets
Larka
Mitundu yamaDutch yotchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Kulembetsa ku Russia State kumadziwika kuti ndi koyenera kulimidwa m'chigawo Chapakati komanso ku Urals. Larka ndi kachilomboka wapakatikati, komanso ndizoyenera kusunga kosakhalitsa. Zosiyanasiyana ndizabwino kuzigwiritsa ntchito, ndichifukwa chake likufunika osati ndi olima amateur okha, komanso alimi.
Beetroot Larka ikufunika osati ku Russia kokha koma padziko lonse lapansi
Zomera zoyambira kukula (140-310 g), pafupifupi kuzungulira, zamkati zimakhala zofiirira. Kuyesa sikufotokozedwa bwino. Chiwerengero cha "mabanja" osagulitsa ndi chotsika kwambiri - 6%.
Mwa zabwino zamitundu yosiyanasiyana pamakhala zokolola zambiri, kukula kwake m'modzi ndi kukopa kwakunja kwa mizu, kukhalabe wabwino. Larka amalimbana ndi maluwa; kukolola kwamakanika ndikotheka. Woyambitsa akuti mitunduyi imakhala ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo zochotsa mchere wamagetsi ndi zinthu zina zamoyo pazinthu zama radio.
Bona
Malingaliro pamadera omwe boma la Russia State likulima silinakhazikitsidwe. Yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano komanso kumalongeza. Makhalidwe komanso abwino kwambiri kusunga.
Palibe zolakwika zodziwika bwino za beet beet
Beets ochokera pagulu lanyengo yapakati. Zomera za m'munda zimakhala pafupifupi zowundana, zimakhala ndi zipatso kwambiri, zokoma, zotsekemera (zomwe zili ndi shuga - 12%). Chitsimikizo sichimagwirizana. Amakhala amtundu umodzi (kulemera - 250-280 g), kukoma kwake ndikabwino kwambiri.
Zokolola wamba ndi 5.5-6.8 kg / m². Ubwino wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana - mawonekedwe ndi kufanana kwa mbewu yazipatso, kuyenerera kosungirako kwanthaŵi yayitali.
Renova
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya beets mochedwa. Zokolola zimacha patatha masiku 100-110 zitamera. Renova ndi yoyenera kusungidwa kwanthaŵi yayitali, kupezeka kwake ndi maubwino, zipatso sizitaya kwa miyezi 6-7.
Renov beet pafupifupi alibe fungo labwino, lomwe ambiri sakonda
Mizu yokhala ndi ma cylindrical mawonekedwe, mpaka 5 cm. Pafupifupi palibe fungo labwino, lomwe si aliyense amakonda. Kulemera kwapakati pa bere limodzi ndi 180-350 g. zokolola zonse ndi 7-9 kg / m².
Silinda
Kukwanitsa kwa obereka zaka makumi awiri zapitazo. Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika kuti ndizofunika kulimidwa m'magawo onse. Wotchuka ndi wamaluwa wamaluwa ndi alimi.
Silindayo ndi amtundu wa kachilomboka. Pafupifupi masiku 120 amachokera kumera kupita kukakolola. Kwambiri koyenera kumalongeza ndi kusunga nthawi yayitali.
Tidangowoneka, Beet Cylinder nthawi yomweyo adapambana zodabwitsa pakati pa olima nyumba
Zomera zake, monga dzinali limatanthawuza, ndizolinganiza bwino. Pakatikati mwake ndi 4-7 masentimita, kutalika ndi 12-16 cm. Kulemera kumasiyana kuchokera ku 250 g mpaka 600 g ndipo zimatengera malo omwe akukula. Kukoma kwake ndikabwino kwambiri. Ubwino wina - kukolola kwakukulu (8-10 makilogalamu / m²), otsika kwambiri okana mizu. Mawonekedwe abwinobwino a beet amapangitsa kuti asindikize malo obzala. Kubwezeretsa kwakukulu ndikumva kutentha kochepa. Ngati mbande igwera nthawi yachisanu ikadzabweranso, pachimake kwambiri.
Kanema: Kufotokozera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Cylinder
Makadi F1
Kupambana kwaposachedwa ndi obereketsa aku France. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kubzala wosakanizidwa ku mbali ya ku Europe ya Russia.
Beet Kardial F1 ndi yabwino kwambiri muzakudya zilizonse
Wophatikiza wa sing'anga kucha. Zomera zozikika zili pafupi ndi mpira. Kuyesedwa kumakhala koyerekeza. Kulemera kumasiyana 210 g mpaka 350 g. Zambiri za shuga - 10,3-12.6%. Peresenti ya zinthu zopanda malonda ndi 3-12%.
Kestrel F1
French wosakanizidwa, akulimbikitsidwa kuti ulimidwe ku Russia kudera la Volga, Caucasus ndi Northwest dera. Zoyenera kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali. Zokolola zipsa pafupifupi masiku 120. Wosakanizidwa amawerengedwa ngati nyengo yapakatikati.
Beetroot Kestrel F1 imalekerera kupatsirana ndi kusambira
Zomera zokhala pafupifupi kuzungulira, zitsanzo pamunsi zimakhala zochepa. Beetroot imodzi imalemera 205-375 g.Zakudya za shuga ndizochepa - 5.7-10%. Chiwerengero chaukwati chimakwaniritsidwa - 4-16%. Ubwino wosatsutsika wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kukhalapo kwa chitetezo chokwanira. Beets nthawi zambiri samadwala matenda amtunduwu. Amakhalanso, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri, popanda kupsinjika kwambiri amalekerera kumatula ndi kumuyika.
Bull magazi
Kupeza kwina kwaposachedwa ndi obereketsa aku Russia. Cholinga ndichonse. Komanso, kachilomboka kamadziwika ndi kusunga bwino zinthu. Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu lanyengo yapakati.
Magazi a Beetroot Bull ndi msuzi wapadziko lonse lapansi
Zomera zozungulira ndizazunguliridwa. Zitsanzo zoyesera ndi zochepa. Kulemera kwa kachilomboka kamodzi kumasiyana ndi 145 g mpaka 240 g. Kukoma kwake ndikodabwitsa. Zomwe zili ndi shuga ndizochepa - 8-10.5%.
Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa zimakhala ndi zokolola zambiri nthawi zonse, kuyenera kusunga nthawi yayitali, kusungidwa bwino ndi chisanu, komanso kukana maluwa. Zomera zimaphuka masiku 110-120.
Kanema: kuunikiranso za mitundu ya beet popanda mphete zowala
Beets a kukhwima kosiyanasiyana
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe wolima munda azitsogolera posankha ndi nthawi yakukula kwa beets.
Khungubwe zoyambirira
Mukabzala mitundu yoyambirira kumayambiriro kwa Epulo, zimapereka zokolola kale mu Julayi, ndipo zina kumapeto kwa June. Samasiyana mashelufu moyo, kukoma sikungatchulidwe kukhala kwapadera. Zomera zokhala zazing'ono ndizochulukirapo kuposa mitundu ina, kulemera kwake kumasintha kuchokera ku 200 g mpaka 500. Beet zoterezi ndizabwino kwambiri ku saladi ndikupanga timadziti.
Modana
Dera lomwe amalimbikiramo kukula kwa beet ndi North Caucasus. Kupanga - 5-7 kg / m².
Beet Modan amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwambiri kwa mitengo yazomera yogulitsa
Zomera zokhazikitsidwa ndi chidwi, kubowoletsa nkhumba kumadziwika bwino, ngati mphete zamkati. Kulemera kwa kachilomboka kamodzi ndi 250-370 g. Kukoma kwake ndikwabwino, zamkati ndiwabwino komanso zanthete. Zambiri zomwe zili ndi shuga ndi 8.1%.
Vinaigrette
Chimodzi mwazinthu zosankha zaku Russia. Madera omwe amakonda kulimidwa ndi zigawo za Central ndi Volga.
Beetroot Vinaigrette - imodzi mwazinthu zaposachedwa kwambiri za obereketsa aku Russia
Chomera chake chimakhala pafupi ndi mpira. Kutsimikizira kuli pafupi kulibe. Kulemera kwapakati kwa bere limodzi kuli 180-240 g.Zakudya za shuga ndizokwera kwambiri - 11.5-12%.
Mpira wofiira
Mmodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira ya beet. Zokolola zitha kukolola kale miyezi iwiri mutatuluka mbande. Wofunika mtengo wabwino, kukana kutentha ndi chilala. Sichikhudzidwa ndi mitundu.
Mpira wofiyira wa Beetroot umabweretsa imodzi mwa mbewu zoyambirira
Zomera zokhala ndi zopindika, zimakhala ndi khungu lofiirira komanso zamkati, zopanda mphete. Kulemera kwapakati - 300-500 g. Guwa ndi yowutsa mudyo, yachifundo, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano.
Nohowski
Beets amachokera ku Poland. Ndinalowa State Record of the Russian Federation zaka makumi awiri zapitazo. Alangizidwa kuti azilima kumadera a Volga ndi Black Sea. Kuyenera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana pokonzekera timadziti ndi chakudya cha ana kumadziwika kwambiri.
Beet Yetvski ndiyabwino kwambiri kuphika chakudya cha ana
Kuzunguliza kwa mizu yozungulira yozungulira kumakhala moyenera. Kulemera kwake kwa nyemba imodzi ndi 150-375 g.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana siyikhala ndi maluwa. Zokolola zapakatikati ndi 2.5-4,5 kg / m². Amasungidwa beets koyambirira bwino.
Bolivar
Mtundu wa Dutch, dera lomwe limakonda ndi North Caucasus. Ngakhale kukhwima koyambirira, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizisungidwa kwakutali.
Beet Bolivar ali ndi kukana bwino chisanu
Zomera zokhala ndi mawonekedwe zimafanana ndi mpira, zolemera pafupifupi 230-380 g. zamkati sizitaya mtundu utatha kutentha. Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa chokana kuzizira ndi zipatso zabwino.
Machitidwe
Zosiyanasiyana ku Netherlands. Palibe choletsa dera lomwe likukula. Imalekerera chilala.
Beetroot Action ku Russia itha kubzalidwa ponseponse kupatula kumadera komwe kumakhala nyengo ya Arctic komanso kotentha
Zomera zokhala pafupifupi mozungulira, zitsanzo ndizosafunikira. Kulemera kwa beet imodzi ndi 240-350 g.Zakudya za shuga ndi 11%.
Beets yapakatikati
Beets wa sing'anga yakucha, monga lamulo, obzalidwa masiku khumi oyambirira a Meyi. Kukolola kumapeto kwa Ogasiti kapena Sepemba. Chimakula mkati mwa masiku 100-110. Zambiri mwa mitunduyi zimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo. Zomera za m'munda ndizokulirapo - 350-550 g. Moyo wa alumali pafupifupi ndi miyezi 5-7. Cholinga cha mitundu iyi, monga lamulo, ndi chilengedwe.
Borshcheva Don
Ikuphatikizidwa mu State Register posachedwa kwambiri, mu 2017. Kulima kwake ku North Caucasus ndikulimbikitsidwa.
Beetroot Don Beet ndi wabwino kwambiri pokonzekera msuzi woyenera
Zomera zomwe amazipanga ndizapakatikati, zochulukira ndizochepa. Kulemera kwapakati - 195-335 g. Mnofu ndi wofiirira, wokhala ndi mphete zowonekera bwino. Zinthu za shuga ndizokwera kwambiri - 10.3-11.1%. Chiwerengero cha masamba osakhala msika omwe ndi msika ndi ochepa - 3-7%.
Kukoma mtima
Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kumalongeza, kusungidwa bwino. Mizu yazomera yolondola, yozungulira. Kulemera kwakukulu kwa beets ndi 230-515 g. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa makamaka ndi nyengo zomwe zikukula. Katswiriyu ndiwofatsa komanso wowutsa mudyo. Amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga.
Zokolola za beet Delicatessen zimadalira kwambiri ukadaulo waulimi ndi nyengo yamagawo a ulimi
Tizilomboti sitivutika ndi zowola. Koma amafunikira kwambiri kuthirira. Kupanga kumadalira kwambiri ukadaulo waulimi, ndi 3-8 kg / m².
Zosayerekezeka A463
Mu State Register kuyambira 1943. Amalangizidwa kuti afikire ku Central dera ndi ku Urals. Dzinalo limakhala ndi zifukwa zake, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za beets - yoyesedwa ndi mibadwo ingapo yamaluwa.
Beetroot Incomparable A463 imagwirizana kwathunthu ndi dzinali, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri
Zomera zokhazikitsidwa bwino. Zamkati ndi zachifundo kwambiri. Kulemera kwakukulu kwa mbewu yamizu ndi -150-400 g.
Zosiyanasiyana sizimakhudzidwa ndi cercosporosis, zimatha kukana maluwa ndi tsinde. Imalekerera kuzizira pang'ono, ikhoza kusungidwa mpaka nthawi yamasika. Drawback yokhayo ndikuti simalola dothi lolemera.
Cold zosagwira 19
Kukwaniritsa kwa obereketsa achi Belarusi. Ku Russia (kuchokera pakuwona kwa State Record) ikhoza kumalimidwa kulikonse kupatula dera la Volga.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda 19 ozizira timadziwika bwino chifukwa chokhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira, komabe chilibe chitetezo chokwanira ku matenda
Zomera zazing'ono ndizochepa (145-220 g), ozungulira. Guwa ndi labwino kwambiri, wachikondi, lili ndi kukoma kwabwino kwambiri. Koma zokolola sizokwanira kwambiri - 3.3-4.2 kg / m². Kusatetezeka kumatenda komwe kumachitika pachikhalidwe sikoyipa, koma osati mwamtheradi.
Podzimnaya A 474
Zosiyanasiyana zidasanjidwa ku USSR mu 50s ya zaka twente. Imakhala yamtengo chifukwa chake imasunga bwino, kufalikira nthawi yozizira, kukana kwamaluwa komanso kukaniza bwino matenda ena wamba.
Zima beet A474 yabwino yoyambilira yophukira
Zomera zozungulira ndizazunguliridwa. Kulemera kwakukulu ndi 210-250 g.
Globe F1
Kuphatikiza pa kulawa bwino kwambiri, haibridi imakhala ndi shuga wambiri komanso yowonjezera yochotsa radionuclides m'thupi. Timayamikiranso chifukwa chosunga bwino komanso kupindula kwambiri nthawi zonse.
Beetroot Globe F1 imalimbikitsidwa poizoni thupi ndi theka la moyo wa zinthu zoyatsira radio
Mizu yokhazikika pozungulira, mawonekedwe peel. Zamkati ndi zachifundo kwambiri. Kulemera kwapakati pa bere limodzi ndi 255-490 g.
Valenta
Amalimidwa makamaka kumpoto chakumadzulo. Beets nthawi zambiri amakhala amodzi, zomwe zimachotsa kufunika kocheperako ndikubzala mbande.
Valenta beet ali ndi masamba achilendo
Muzu mbewu sizinayende bwino. Zamasamba zimalemera pafupifupi 170-330 g. kukoma kwake sikuli koipa, zomwe zili ndi shuga ndizambiri (13-14.1%).
Chakumapeto kwa beetroot
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yakucha mochedwa imabzalidwa pansi pa 20 Meyi. Muzu mbewu zipsa kumapeto kwa Seputembara kapena Okutobala. Nyengo yomwe ikukula ndi masiku 120 mpaka 135. Ndizabwino kwambiri kuposa zonse (400-600 g), kukoma kwabwino. Mitundu yotere imakhala yofunikira chifukwa chosunga bwino; moyo wawo wamashelefu ndi miyezi isanu ndi iwiri ndi iwiri. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwira izi. Zabwino komanso kusunga.
Citadel
Zosiyanasiyana za cholinga chapadziko lonse lapansi, zopezeka ku Czech Republic. Pamafunika kuwala kokwanira komanso kuthirira nthawi zonse. Gawo lodziwika ndi masamba ochepa omwe akutulutsidwa.
Beet Citadel imakhala ndi masamba osowa masamba
Zomera zokhala ndi ma cylindrical mawonekedwe, ofika 20-25 cm kutalika. Beets pafupifupi kulemera kwa 360-500 g .. Kukoma ndikwabwino, monga momwe kuliri.
Red F F
Wophatikiza wochokera ku Netherlands. Kalata ya Russia State yawerengedwa zaka zoposa 20. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikawolowere kummawa kwa Urals.
Beetroot Red Cloud F1 - kukwaniritsa imodzi mwa makampani odziwika kwambiri azaulimi padziko lapansi
Zomera zokhazikitsidwa pang'ono, chifukwa ma beets omaliza ndi ochepa (160-215 g). Kokerani popanda mphete zowala. Kukoma ndikwabwino, kopatsa - 4.5-5 kg / m². Wosakanizidwa samadwala kachilombo ka mizu, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda a cercosporosis.
Bicores
Zosiyanasiyana zaku Netherlands. Ku Russia, palibe choletsa dera lomwe likukula. Imalekerera kutentha ndi chilala bwino, imagwirizana ndi tsvetochnosti.
Beetroot Bicores samakhudzidwa makamaka ndi kutentha ndi chilala
Zomera zozungulira ndizazungulira, zofooka. Beets amalemera 160-320 g. zamkati zimakoma kwambiri. Zinthu za shuga ndizapamwamba - 11-18%.
Frona
Zosiyanasiyana zidasanjidwa ku Denmark, zosiyana kwambiri ndi Dutch Cylinder zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa. Kulemera kwa mbewu ya muzu ndi 250-600 g, mainchesi ndi 4-7 masentimita. Yoyenera kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, mwabwino kumalongeza.
Beet Fron - pafupifupi "clone" Cylinders
Matron Zedek
Zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zikulangizidwa kuti zilime mdera la Volga komanso ku Far East. Yofunika mtengo wake wabwino ndi kulekerera nthaka yamadzi.
Beetroot Matron Zedeki amabweretsa mbewu, ngakhale m'nthaka yamadzi
Zomera zokhazikitsidwa, zofiira-burgundy. Zitsanzo zapakatikati Kulemera kwa beet imodzi ndi 160-300 g.
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yosungira
Kukhala ndi Shelfiness sizabadwa mwa mitundu yonse ya beet. Kukolola kochulukirapo sikutsimikizira kuti zasungidwa kwanthawi yayitali. Monga lamulo, mitundu ya mochedwa imasungidwa bwino, koma pali zina.
Nosovskaya lathyathyathya
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku gulu loyambira koyambirira. Mizu yokhazikitsidwa. Pulogalamuyi ndi yowutsa mudyo. Kulemera kwamasamba ambiri ndi 205-560 g. Zimatengera nyengo nyengo yamasika ndi chilimwe.
Kulemera kwa beet muzu mbewu Nosovskaya lathyathyathya zimatengera momwe chilimwe amaperekedwa malinga ndi nyengo
Zosiyanasiyana zimalekerera chilala bwino, sizimakhala ndi pachimake. Kupanga - 4-10 kg / m².
Rocket F1
Dutch chapakatikati pa msimu wosakanizidwa. Ndikofunika kubzala kachilomboka ku mbali ya Europe ku Russia komanso ku Western Siberia. Kuyamikiridwa chifukwa chokana tsvetochnosti ndi chilala, kukonza makina ndikotheka.
Beetroot F1 imagwirizana ndi pachimake, imakhala ndi chilala pang'ono
Zomera zing'onozing'ono (220 g), mwa mawonekedwe a cylinder. Kutsimikizira kuli kofooka. Chiwerengero cha mizu yolakwika ndiyotsika kwambiri - 1-7%. Kupanga - 5-7 kg / m². Zinthu za shuga pamlingo wa 11.7%.
Madame Rougette F1
Kuphatikiza koyambirira, koma amasungidwa bwino. Beet uyu akulangizidwa kukula m'dera la Volga.
Beetroot Madame Rougette F1 imadziwonetsera yokha ikakula m'dera la Volga
Zomera zokhala pafupifupi kuzungulira, pafupifupi sampling. Kulemera kwa beet imodzi ndi 130-250 g. Zabwino za shuga sizambiri kwambiri - 10,3%. Zosiyanasiyana sizigwirizana ndi maluwa; kwakukulu, zimadziwika ndi chitetezo chokwanira. Kupanga ndi 3.5-8,5 kg / m².
Crosby
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu lanyengo yapakati. Amakhala ndi kukana kwa tsvetochnosti ndipo ambiri amakhala ndi chitetezo chathupi. Zotsatira zimadalira kwambiri chisamaliro chodzala ndi nyengo yotentha (3.5-8,5 kg / m²).
Kubala kwa Crosby Beet Zimatengera Ntchito Zosamalira
Red-burgundy yosabisa mizu mbewu yolemera 500-600 g. The zamkati ndi wowutsa mudyo komanso wachifundo.
Chifundo
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu lanyengo yapakati. Palibe choletsa madera olimapo.
Beets Tenderness ilibe malire pamadera onse olimidwa
Mbewu zamizu ndizitali, zosalala, za mawonekedwe olondola, masamphuliwo amafotokozedwa. Kulemera kwapakati kwa beets ndi 160-310 g. Zambiri za shuga ndizochepa - 7.6-9.7%.
Msungwana wachi Gypsy
Mitundu yakucha yakucha. Zimadziwonetsa bwino kwambiri mdera la Volga-Vyatka.
Beets za Gypsy zikulimbikitsidwa kuti zibzalidwe kudera la Volga-Vyatka
Kuyesedwa kumakhala koyerekeza. Kulemera kwa mbewu ya muzu ndi 230-370 g.Chuga pamlingo wa 10,5%.
Beets okoma kwambiri
Mkulu shuga omwe ali ndi mizu yolimira amatanthauza kuyenererana kwawo. Komabe, beets zoterezi ndi zabwino kwambiri mwatsopano ndikupanga madzi. Mutha kulowa mu chakudya cha ana.
Chozizwitsa wamba
Zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pagulu lanyengo yapakati. Kukoma kwa kachilomboka ndikabwino kwambiri, thupi ndi lofatsa. Zomera zokhala ndi kuzunguliridwa kapena kupindika pang'ono, zolemera pafupifupi 300-450 g. Shuga zili - 16.5-17.8%.
Beetroot Ordinary chozizwitsa kwambiri
Bravo
Mtundu wotchuka wapakatikati wa nyengo yapadera womwe umapangidwa kuti ulimidwe ku Western Siberia ndi Far East. Zosiyanasiyana sizikhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu, koma pazifukwa zina kachilombo ka beetroot kamakonda kwambiri.
Beet Bravo nthawi zambiri kuposa mitundu ina imakhala ndi kachilombo ka kachilomboka
Zomera zokhala pafupifupi mozungulira. Guwa ndi wandiweyani, koma wachifundo komanso wowutsa mudyo. Kulemera kumasiyana kuchokera ku 200 g mpaka 780 g. Kukoma ndikwabwino, zomwe zili ndi shuga ndizapamwamba kwambiri (15.8-17.9%). Chiwopsezo chaukwati wa muzu wamafuta si zoposa 2-8%. Kupanga - 6.5-9 kg / m².
Kozak
Mitundu yoyambirira, komabe, ndiyoyeneranso kusungidwa kwotalikirana. Kulima ndikulimbikitsidwa m'chigawo chapakati. Ubwino umaphatikizapo kukana cercosporosis ndi flare.
Beet Kozak amalimbana ndi cercosporosis, samadwala pachimake
Muzu mbewu ndi elongated, zolimbitsa peking. Kulemera kwa beets ndi 180-290 g, shuga wambiri - 15.7%. Zabwino sizabwino - pafupifupi 7 kg / m².
Mulatto
Madera oyenera kulimidwa kwambiri ndi dera la Volga, dera la Black Sea ndi Far East. Zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika, komanso zoyenera kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali. Mulatto - ma beets apakatikati. Kukololedwa patadutsa masiku 125-130 patamera nyemba.
Beetroot Mulatto - wotchuka wapakatikati
Zomera zokhala pafupifupi mozungulira. Zosankhazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala palibe kapena zofooka kwambiri. Kulemera kwapakati ndi 160-360 g.Zakudya za shuga ndizokwera kwambiri - 14.2-14.6%. Kuchuluka kwa mabanja, kutengera chisamaliro - 2-18%. Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa ndizosunga bwino komanso kusungika, osati kokha ndi olima amateur, komanso alimi. Samatetezanso kutentha mwadzidzidzi.
Kanema: Kodi beetroot Mulatto amawoneka bwanji
Ataman
Zosiyanasiyana zimachokera ku Germany. Malingaliro pamtunda waulimi sanaperekedwe. Kukana maluwa. Imalekerera kuchepa kwa kutentha, koma sakonda chinyontho chowonjezeka cha mpweya ndi nthaka.
Beets zaku Ataman ndizosavomerezeka kwenikweni, koma amazindikira kuthirira kwamadzi
Mizu yokhala ngati cylinder, yokhala ndi khungu losalala. Beets amalemera pafupifupi 280 g.Zabwino za shuga - 14.8-17.7%.
Kanema: Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya beet
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya beetroot
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya beet imakhala yabwino kwambiri. Ndizoyenera kudya zatsopano.
Mpikisano
Mitundu yakucha yakucha. Timayamikiridwa chifukwa cha zipatso zake zambiri komanso kukoma kwake kwabwino. Pakati ndi kakulidwe kamene kamakhala ndizu wokhala ndi mulingo wozungulira wotalika masentimita atatu ndi masentimita 200 mpaka 200. Thupi lake limaphaka zipatso kwambiri. Zosiyanasiyana ndizofunikira pankhani yathirira. Zokolola wamba ndi 4.5-7 kg / m².
Kuti mudziwe zochuluka, beets mpikisano amafunika kuthiriridwa bwino
Andromeda F1
Kalasi yoyamba. Registry ya boma ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikulidwe ku Black Sea. Wosakanizidwa ndi nyongolosi imodzi. Zomera zokhala ndi cylindrical, ndi mulifupi mwake mpaka 6,5 masentimita, zazikulu kwambiri - zoposa 680 g. zamkati ndiwophikaphika kwambiri, kuphika mosavuta komanso mwachangu, sizimataya utoto nthawi yamatenda otentha. Monga kusowa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, chiwopsezo cha matenda chimadziwika - muzu wodya, ufa wouma, cercosporosis, mitundu yonse ya zowola. Komanso, mtunduwu umakonda kuzizira. Chikhalidwe ndicho kulephera kudziunjikira nitrate.
Beetroot Andromeda F1 sangathe kudzitamandira chifukwa chosatetezeka bwino
Cedry
Mitundu yakucha yakucha yomwe imaphatikiza bwino kwambiri kukoma kwa mizu ndi kukhalabe ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso chokwanira. Zomera zokhala ndi cylindrical, zomwe zimafikira unyinji wa 320 g. Pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a beets amatuluka pansi, ndi zabwino. Kupanga - pafupifupi 7 kg / m².
Zomera za Kedri beet zimabisala pafupifupi magawo awiri kuchokera pansi
Opole
Kukwaniritsidwa kwa obereketsa aku Poland. Giredi yapakatikati. Ku Russia ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ukalimbe kudera lakuda ndi Central Central. Muzu mbewuzo ndi zazitali, zolemera zimasiyana kuchokera ku 160 g mpaka 440 g. Zimalilidwa m'nthaka. Zosiyanasiyana sizikhala ndi matenda, koma zimatha kutenga kachilomboka. Zambiri - 2.5-5 kg / m².
Choopsa chachikulu cha beet Opołski ndi cercosporosis
Mkazi wakuda
Madera omwe alimbikitsidwa ndi dera la Volga ndi Far East. Mitundu yakucha yakucha. Muzu mbewu mu mawonekedwe a mpira, ofooka zitsanzo. Zinthu za shuga zili pamlingo wa 9.7%, koma izi sizikhudza kukoma kwabwino kwambiri.
Beet Ebony siokoma makamaka, koma sizikhudza kakomedwe
Dyetsani mitundu
Beet zamphika zimabyalidwa kuti zizipatsa chakudya chambiri nyengo yachisanu. Osangokhala masamba omwewo amapita chakudya, komanso nsonga. Zotulutsa zabwino kwambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi mizu mu mawonekedwe a cylinder, chulu kapena thumba. Ndipo okometsetsa kwambiri ndi pinki, oyera ndi achikaso.
Otchuka kwambiri ndi:
- Shuga wapinki. Mitundu yapakatikati. Mu State Register kuyambira 1985. Zomera zokhala ndi mawonekedwe, khungu limakhala loyera, pafupi ndi maziko limatembenuka pinki. Kuguza ndi koyera-chipale. Zosiyanasiyana zimayamikiridwa chifukwa ndizosunga bwino komanso chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri.
- Marshal. Danish mochedwa. Yalimbikitsidwa ndi State Record kuti ikalimbe kudera la Black Sea, dera la Volga, ku North Caucasus. Zomera zokhazikitsidwa ndi cylindrical, green green, gawo limazungulira pansi ndi tint yofiyira. Kulemera kwa beets ndi 765 g. Ndi kawirikawiri kwambiri kuvutika ndi munthu wakudya muzu, ma virus a jaundice ndi zithunzi.
- Centaur Poly.Beets mochedwa kwambiri amachokera ku Poland. Kalata ya Russia State ali ndi zaka 20 zapitazo. Amalangizidwa kuti azilima kudera la Black Sea. Zomera zokhala ndi zotupa, zoyera, zobiriwira pamtunda. Mwa matenda omwe chikhalidwe chathu chimakhala nawo, nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi vuto lozizira, ndipo sichimakhudzidwa ndi ena onse.
- Ekkendorf chikasu. Mu State Register kuyambira 1943. Zomera zake zachikasu, zobiriwira pamtunda. Amakwera pamwamba pa nthaka pafupifupi magawo awiriawiri. Rosette yamasamba ndiyamphamvu kwambiri. Timayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kuthana ndi kuzizira kwambiri komanso kulimba.
- Chiyembekezo Kufika ku obereketsa aku Russia pafupifupi zaka 20 zapitazo. Adalimbikitsa kuti azilima ku Europe ku Russia komanso ku Far East. Zomera zazitali, zofiirira. Kuguza ndi koyera-chipale. Yofunika mtengo wake waukulu. Mwakonda ufa wa powdery ndi cercosporosis.
Zithunzi zojambula zithunzi: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya beet ku Russia
- Shuga wa pinki amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira
- Beetroot Marshall ndi muzu waukulu wabwino
- Pamene kukula beets Centauri Poly chidwi chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa poletsa maluwa
- Yellow beet Ekkendorf amawonetsa bwino kusunga bwino, samakhala ndi nyengo yozizira
- Chiyembekezo cha Beetroot chimatha kudwala powdery mildew ndi cercosporosis
Kukula beets mu chiwembu chawekha sikovuta. Ngakhale wolima sanga atha kuzichita. Nthawi zambiri kusankha kwa mitundu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ndikosavuta kuti musasokonezeke pakati pa mitundu yomwe ilipo yomwe mwaberekedwa ndi obereketsa. Chomwe chikutsimikizira chisankhochi ndi nyengo yomwe ili m'derali. Ndipo pokhapo pokhapo pomwe titha kuchokera ku kukoma, kusunga bwino, zipatso, kukana matenda, njira zina.
