Zolengedwa zowoneka modabwitsa - petunias! Zili ngati kuti mulungu wamkazi Flora mwiniyo adasandutsa madontho amame am'mawa kukhala maluwa okongola achilendo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa petunias pakupanga kwa tsamba lanu kungakhale kopambana, poganizira zovuta zina. Ndipo malingaliro makumi 50 omwe ali ndi malingaliro adzakulimbikitsani!
Opanga malo ndi owotcha maluwa amakonda kwambiri petunia chifukwa cha maluwa ake okongola owoneka bwino, wosadzikuza komanso nyengo yayitali. Mutha kukongoletsa ndi izi pafupifupi chilichonse:
- mabedi amaluwa
- madoko
- zipilala
- masitima
- khonde ndi zipika.
Ndipo ndi nyimbo zoyambira komanso zowoneka bwino ziti zomwe zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito petunias zokha!
Petunia mu maluwa
Petunia womata
M'mapangidwe, si mitundu yonse ya mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupaka mapaki ndi minda yayikulu. Pazonse pali magulu atatu a mitundu yamitundu, osiyana mu kukula kwa inflorescence:
- Multiflora ndi floribunda - Mitundu yambiri yamitundu mitundu yamaluwa okhala ndi maluwa a 6-7 cm. Gululi limasamalira bwino masoka achilengedwe ndipo limachokanso mvula itatha masiku atatu. Zosiyanasiyana za gululi zimabzalidwa pamaluwa, m'malire ndi m'mphepete mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Petunia floribunda
Petunia floribunda
- Milliflora ndi gulu la anyani okhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono pafupifupi 4 cm. Ana akhama amapirira molimba mvula yamvumbi, komanso oyimira gulu loyamba, komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yotseguka.
Petunia Milliflora
- Grandiflora - ili ndi inflorescence yayikulu yomwe ikufika pa 10-15 masentimita! Mitundu iyi ndi yoyipa kwambiri mvula, yomwe imawononga ma petals awo akulu. Ziphuphu za gululi zimawoneka bwino pakupachika maluwa miphika kapena maluwa, mumangoyenera kuwunika momwe nyengo iliri ndikusunthira kumalo kumalo otetezedwa ndi mvula ndi mphepo, mwachitsanzo, pamalo otetezedwa kapena khonde.
Petunia Grandiflora
Mitundu yotchedwa petcading ndi mitundu yayikulu ya petunias imabzalidwa m'miphika yamaluwa ndi maluwa, omwe, chifukwa chamitengo yawo yayitali, amagwera mumtambo wa maluwa.
Shrub petunias imagwirizana bwino ndi mbewu zina chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimabzalidwe m'malo osakanikirana, mabedi a maluwa ndi m'malire.
Petunia mu mixborder
Petunia ndi wabwino mwachilendo pamitengo yopapatiza komanso malire, wosweka m'mabande.
Zidutswa zamaluwa kapena miphika yamaluwa ndi chomera chodabwitsachi chimatha kuikidwa pakhomo lolowera mnyumbayo kapena kuyika pakatikati pa bedi la maluwa. Misewu yamzinda, mapaki ndi mabwalo amtunduwu amathandiziranso mitundu yaying'ono yowoneka bwino iyi.
Malingaliro okongoletsedwa ndi maluwa ndi petunias azikongoletsa mawonekedwe aliwonse omanga, pergolas kapena makoma a arbor ndi masitima.
Posachedwa tsopano kwakhala kowoneka bwino kukhazikitsa mabedi amaluwa ofotokoza, omwe amaphatikizapo nsanja zamaluwa. Petunia multiflora ndi floribunda ndi abwino pazolinga izi komanso momwe zingathere.
Ndipo sitinganene za kukongoletsa kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi petunia, nthawi zina zosayembekezeka kwambiri. Mbale, mabedi, mapaipi, njinga, mabeseni, mbiya, mitsuko ndi magalimoto. Palibe zoletsa konse, ingodalira malingaliro anu!
Kodi mumakonda bwanji lingaliro loterolo!
Monga mukuwonera, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa petunia ndikwakukulu kwambiri kotero kumangokhala kusankha njira yoyenera ndikupanga maluwa anu. Vomerezani kuti iyi si ntchito yophweka!
