Atalandira malo, aliyense ayenera kuyambitsa mapulani atsopano ndikukwaniritsa mapulani ake posachedwa. Kapangidwe ka chiwembu cha ma ekala 10 kapena malo ena kutengera zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe, kudziwa komwe kudzasinthe dziko kukhala ngodya yabwinopo kwa banja lonse. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muganizire zitsanzo za masanjidwe ndi mawonekedwe amalo amtunda.
Kodi ndi malo ati omwe tsambalo lingaganizire pokonzekera?
Kuganizira momwe masanjidwewo anapangidwira ma ekala 6 kapena kuposerapo, muyenera kuganizira zonse:
- Terrain, yomwe imatha kukhala mitsinje komanso malo oyandikira, mapiri ngakhale mapiri. Osangokhala komwe nyumba ndi nyumba, komanso kapangidwe kazinthu zamagetsi zimatengera mawonekedwe amtunda.
- Mawonekedwekuyambira kufupi ndi kotala yachikhalidwe ndikumaliza ndi ngodya zopota zitatu, L zozungulira komanso zopindika.
- Mtundu wa dothi, yomwe imatha kukhala yamchenga, yopepuka komanso yachonde, komanso dongo lolemera kapena loamu wapakatikati. Pa dothi "losauka", sizomera zonse zomwe zimatha kudziwonetsa muulemerero wake wonse, ndikusangalala ndi maluwa a maluwa ndi zokolola zambiri. Zikatero, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera kubweretsa nthaka yachonde pamalowo.
- Matupi achilengedwe amadzi ndi pansi pamadzi, kukhalapo kwake komwe kumafuna dongosolo la ngalande.
- Malo ofananirako ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu.
Mutha kuphunzira zamomwe mungapangire dongosolo lamakina amadzi pamunsi kuchokera pazinthuzo: //diz-cafe.com/voda/drenazh-uchastka-svoimi-rukami.html
Choyamba, mawonekedwe okonzekera amadalira mawonekedwe, omwe adzagogomezera zabwino za tsambalo, kuphimba zolakwika
Kudziwa kuwunikira kwa madera kudzakuthandizani kusankha bwino malo oti muthepetse malo ndikuwongolera bwino malo omwe nyumba zangokhala
Ndi zigawo ziti zomwe zimayenera kugawidwa?
Kapangidwe kanyumba kachilimwe ka maekala 10 kapena dera lina lililonse kamakhala ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:
- Malo okhala. M'derali, nyumba yomwe ili ndi malo okhala ndi poyambira ingapezeke.
- Malo achisangalalo. Malo achisangalalo nthawi zambiri amayikidwa pansi pakuya kwa tsambalo kuti asayang'anitsitse maso.
- Dera lokhala ndi dimba. Kapangidwe kabwino ka malowa kumathandizira kuyika mabedi olimapo masamba, mitengo yazipatso ndi mabulosi abulu kuti mbewu iliyonse ikhale ndi malo okwanira.
- Dera lachuma. Chiwembu chomanga malo azachuma, omwe amakhala ndi nyumba zosungiramo ziweto, amagawidwa mbali yakumalo kosangalatsa.
Mundawo ungakhale wokongola komanso wapachiyambi, za kapangidwe ka gawo ndi njira zopangira kuwerenga: //diz-cafe.com/plan/landshaftnyj-dizajn-sada-i-ogoroda.html
Malo achisangalalo ali ndi gazebo, ana kapena bwalo lamasewera, malo odyera. Nthawi zambiri malowa amakongoletsedwa ndi dziwe lochita kupanga, mabedi a maluwa oyambira ndi zinthu zina zakujambula.
Mosasamala za kukula kwa gawo logawidwa, kusankha kwa malowa kumachokera pazomwe zenizeni ndi zofuna za mwini wake, mwachitsanzo monga:
Kusiyanasiyana ndi zitsanzo zakukonzekera tsamba
Chiwembu chanyumba pa maekala 6
Kapangidwe kanyumba kanyumba kanyengo kazitali ma ekala 6 ndi imodzi mwazovuta, chifukwa m'dera laling'ono ndikufuna kukhazikitsa bwino osati nyumba ndi dimba, komanso kukhazikitsa malo ochitira zosangalatsa, kukongoletsa ndi dziwe laling'ono, komanso kutenga malo omangira.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zopambana pokonzekera chiwembu chaching'ono chimatha kuonedwa kuti ndi nyumba momwe nyumba ndi mbewu zonse zimapangidwira mawonekedwe
Dongosolo ili limakupatsani mwayi kupulumutsa malo, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ngodya iliyonse. Ndikofunika kuti muziganiza za malo omwe nyumbayo ili kuti nyumbayo isapereke mthunzi pachimake pa chiwembu chomwe agawire mundawo.
Kukhazikitsa mitengo yazipatso mzere zingapo pamlingo wofanana kuchokera pa mainchesi atatu kulowera kumpoto kupita kumwera ndizowunikira zabwino kwambiri.
Zabwino, ngati nyumbayo ili m'mphepete chakumpoto kwa malowa - ndiye chitetezo chobiriwira m'malo obiriwira mphepo.
Malo achisangalalo amapezeka pafupi ndi kwawo. Itha kumangidwa ndi mpanda wazomera zamaluwa kapena ngati mpanda wokongoletsera
Pakuyika kwachuma, ndikofunikira kutenga mbali yakumpoto pafupi ndi malire a mpanda. Mbali yakumpoto izikhala malo abwino opangira chobzala komanso kukonza mabedi omera masamba.
Ngati malowa ndi ochepera 6 maekala, muyenera kulingalira bwino pamapangidwe ake ndi magwiridwe ake: //diz-cafe.com/plan/planirovka-malenkogo-uchastka.html
Mapulani amtunda okhala ndi malo a maekala 10-15
M'malo oterowo pali malo oyendayenda, chifukwa eni malo oterowo amalandila malo abwino kuti akwaniritse malingaliro awo.
Mwambiri, kapangidwe ka chiwembu cha ma ekala 10 ndi zina sizosiyana kwenikweni ndi zomwe zili ndi malo ocheperako ma ekala 6
Koma poyerekeza ndi maekala 6, malowa amakupatsani mwayi wokulitsa malo osangalatsa, kuwakongoletsa ndi gazebo, udzu ndi nyumba yosambira, yopangidwa ndi zomera
Kapangidwe ka mahekitala 12 sikungaphatikizepo makonzedwe anyumba zokhazokha, komanso kuphatikizidwa kwa zinthu zina zowapangira mawonekedwe.
Munda woyambirira ndi dimba lomwe lili ndi mabedi oyatsidwa bwino, malo okhala ndi chipinda chotseka bwino komanso chokongoletsedwa ndi dziwe lochita kupanga, komanso malo opumirako omwe ali ndi njira zopumira komanso dimba la maluwa okongola
Eni minda ya mahekitala 15 ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito masitayelo angapo munthawi yomweyo. Mawonekedwe osakanizika a mahekitala 15 amadziwika ndi kusakhalapo kwa mawonekedwe a geometric okhwima mumapangidwe ndi kuyika kwaulere kwa mbewu.
Zinthu zofunika pakupanga kwanyengo ndi maiwe, kapinga, maluwa, zokongoletsera zamitengo ndi zitsamba
Njira iyi imakuthandizani kuti mutha kugawa bwino malowa kukhala zigawo, ndikuziyika kutali kwambiri
Madera a Volumetric atha kukonzekera kukumbukira Feng Shui: //diz-cafe.com/plan/sad-fen-shuj.html Munda wanu uzitha kukhala wogwirizana komanso wabwino.
Ngodya zabwino za kupumula pa maekala 20
Kapangidwe ka chiwembu cha ma ekala 20 kumathandizanso kuti magawo azigawo azigwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza pazakale zomwe zidapangidwa pakupanga mawonekedwe, pali malo padziwe lakunja, font, bafa, mitundu yonse yaminda yamiyala ndi rockeries, komanso zinthu zingapo zokongoletsera zomwe zimakhazikitsa kupumula kwabwino. Nyumba zambiri zaulimi zimatha kukhala khola, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, malo obiriwira komanso malo okhala nyama.
Pafupi ndi nyumbayo, mutha kukonzekera malo achisangalalo, kumakonzera malo ochitira masewera kapena malo osewerera ana, komanso gazebo yayikulu, pomwe banja lonse limatha kuthawira masana osasangalatsa kapena nyengo yoipa
Dzuwa lamadzulo la chiwembu limasungidwa malo amundawo. Mitengo ingapo ya zipatso ndi zitsamba zobzalidwa m'nthaka yachonde zimasangalatsa eni ake chaka chilichonse zipatso ndi zipatso zamtchire.
