Leotard ndi mbewu yosatha, yokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu owala ozungulira. Zokhudza banja Ranunculaceae. Kutengera mtundu wa zowonjezera, imatha kutalika masentimita 50 mpaka 100. Ndiwosasamala mu chisamaliro ndipo imakula mosavuta kuzungulira gawo lonse. Chifukwa chotsogola kumalo amdima komanso chinyezi kwambiri, nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokongoletsera m'madziwe ndi m'mitsinje.
Kugawa mwachilengedwe ndi mawonekedwe aulimi monga mbewu yobzala
Mwachilengedwe, duwa limapezeka m'malo omwe mumakhala chinyezi chokwanira.
Amadziwikanso kuti kupavka, m'bale wa ku Siberian, yokazinga ndi trollius. Nthano za ku Scandinavia zimati chomera ichi, chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, chinali chotchuka ndi anthu okongola m'nkhalango - ma troll. A Slavs adamukonda kwambiri ndipo adamutcha "kupavka" chifukwa chakuti nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'madziwe ndi mitsinje.
Pali nthano yomwe chomera chija chidawoneka othokoza
Waku Europe kapena waku Asia? Kusiyana mu chithunzichi
Leotard imapezeka m'malo osungirako, mphepete mwa nkhalango, m'malo opezeka mitengo ndi nkhalango. Mwachilengedwe, pali mitundu yoposa 20 ya mitundu yake, koma ena mwa iwo ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbewu zamaluwa. Zofala kwambiri ndi European and Asia. Amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wa maluwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwulula kwa manda. Ku Europe kuli maluwa achikasu a mandimu, pomwe aku Asia amakhala ndi malalanje awiri. Zapadera zamitundu ya ku Asia ndizotseguka kwambiri.
Chithunzi cha ku Europe (kumanzere) ndi mawonekedwe aku Asia (kumanja)
Halo logawa mbewu limakwirira Central Asia, Eastern Europe, Polar Urals ndi Western Siberia. Chifukwa chake, limasinthasintha nyengo iliyonse ndipo nthawi yomweyo kumakhalabe nyengo yozizira.
Pamalo oyang'anira dera kapena mtawuni, imatha kupezeka pafupi ndi malo osungirako zinthu zakale, paphiri la mapiri, pamaluwa wamaluwa kapena m'munda wa rose (monga dzina lake lina ndi "rose la Siberian").
Nthawi yamaluwa imagwera kumapeto kwa Meyi. Zimakhala kuyambira mwezi umodzi mpaka miyezi iwiri.
Mitundu yotchuka yaminda yaku Russia
Mitundu yotsatirayi imawoneka yokongola kwambiri m'minda yaku Russia:
- Orange Globe - imasiyana m'maluwa akuluakulu a lalanje okwanira okhala ndi manda okhala yaying'ono.
Swimsuit Orange Globe limamasula mu Meyi ndi June kwa mwezi umodzi
- Orange Princess - ali ndi maluwa akuluakulu amtundu wakuda wa lalanje. Kutalika kumafika mpaka 60 cm.
Swimsuit ya Orange Princess imakhala yopanda matenda ndipo imakhala yolimba kwambiri yozizira.
- Moto wapadziko lonse lapansi - wokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu okhala ndi manda ofiira a malalanje ndi timadzi tokoma.
Swimsuit Fire Globe imatsegulidwa kumapeto kwa Meyi
- Alabaster - amasiyana m'maluwa akuluakulu amchere a kirimu okhala ndi manda otseguka.
Swimsuit Alabaster imatha kuphuka kawiri pa nyengo m'malo otentha
- Elista wa Zonse - ndi maluwa otuwa pang'ono. Ili ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mchenga wachikasu wakuda ndi timaso tokongola ta golide.
Swimsuit Elista of All - mitundu yoyambirira yoyambirira kumayambiriro kwa Meyi
Njira zodzala leotard
Leotard atha kukhala wamkulu kuchokera ku:
- mbande;
- mbewu;
- mayi wobzala mwa magawo ake azamasamba.
Kukula mbande
Mbande zizitetezedwa ku madzi kapena chilala.
Pakukula ndikofunikira:
- Sankhani malo oyenera. Iyenera kuwunikiridwa ndi kuwala. Pankhaniyi, pewani dzuwa mwachindunji.. Chiwembu mumithunzi ya nyumba, mtengo kapena chomera chokongoletsera, makamaka pafupi ndi dziwe, ndizoyenera kwambiri pazolinga izi.
- Bzalani pansi. Kubzala mbande kumangokhala dothi lonyowa, chifukwa kumwalira mu nthaka youma. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kusambira samasinthidwanso kuti ikhale yonyowa komanso yonyowa. Kubzala mbande kuchitike koyambirira kwa Ogasiti, kuti mbewuyo ikhale ndi nthawi yolimba isanayambe nyengo yozizira, madzulo kapena tsiku lamitambo. Kutentha kwenikweni ndi 20-25 ° C. Mtunda pakati pa makopawo uzikhala 50 cm.
- Dzutsani khosi mizu ndi masentimita awiri. Kuti muchepetse kuzika kwamizu, ndikofunikira kudula masamba.
Kukula kwa nthangala panthaka
Mitundu yambiri yamabungwe amitundu yolembedwa mu Buku Lofiyira, ndi bwino kugula mbewu posankha
Kuti mukulitse leotard ku mbewu:
- Nyamula mbewu. Zimacha phulusa.
- Bzalani pabwalo mu Novembala kuti zitsimikizike kuti nthangala zazitali. Kufesa kuyenera kuchitidwa mu dothi lotayirira, lopumira. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kusakaniza magawo awiri a peat ndi dziko lapansi ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga.
- Madzi okwanira mbande zotulukazo ndikuziteteza kuti zisamatenthe dzuwa.
- Pambuyo pakuwonekera masamba athunthu, mphukira ziyenera kubzalidwa pamalo otseguka pamtunda wa 10 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake.
- Patatha chaka, mbewu zosinthidwa kumalo kwamuyaya. Tembenukani kamodzi pakatha zaka 10.
Kugawa ndi kufalikira kwa chomera
Swimsuit wachikulire imatha kudaliridwa mosaically. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:
- Kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira, kukumba chomera.
- Gawani magawikidwe ndi mizu ndi mphukira;
- Bzalani pa mtunda wosachepera 50 cm wina ndi mnzake.
Mutha kufalitsa kusambira m'chaka, koma ziyenera kuchitidwa musanafike maluwa.
Waulesi kwambiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodula.
Kusamalira dimba
Lemon Queen munda leotard amaphatikiza bwino ndi oyandikana nawo ochepera
Kuti chomera chisangalatse ndi maluwa ake ambiri, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo owasamalira komanso kuthana ndi matenda osakwanira m'nthawi yake.
Momwe mungasamalire pa kukula ndi maluwa
Wakudontha amafunika kuthirira kwambiri. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti madzi samayenda, chifukwa izi zimatsogolera kubzala kwa mbewu. Madzi ayenera kutetezedwa ndi kuwotchedwa ndi dzuwa. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kukhazikitsa thanki yosungiramo madzi amvula m'malo a dzuwa.
Chifukwa chakuzindikira, mbewuyo sikufuna feteleza wambiri. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati maluwa akutuluka kapena kuthandizira thanzi lake, ngati lofooka. Feteleza zachilengedwe zovuta, humus ndi peat zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati chovala chapamwamba, njira zothetsera michere ya Nitrofoska ndi Agricola, komanso urea, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti akonze yankho lake, supuni ya tiyi ya zinthu imasungunuka mumtsuko wamadzi.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Fern akhale wogwira nawo ntchito bwino mu sandem wokhala ndi mitundu yosambira yosambira
Chifukwa chokana kwambiri nyengo yozizira, mmera sufunika pogona. M'dzinja litatha masamba kufa, liyenera kudulidwa, kusiya petioles lalitali 2-3 cm.
Mavuto ndi yankho lawo
Mbali yodziwika bwino ya leotard ndi kusakhazikika kwake pamatenda. Sizimadziwikanso ndi tizirombo chifukwa cha kawopsedwe ake. Vuto lalikulu la chomera ndi bowa. Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa boma lothirira ndikudula mphukira zouma munthawi yake. Ngati ikuwoneka, ndiye kuti chotsani ndikuwotcha mbali zowonongeka zakumalo osambiramo, thirirani mbewuyo ndi dothi ndi njira yothanirira, gwiritsani madziwo ndikuthira manyowa kuti kuwonjezera chitetezo chake.
Chidule Cha Chikumbutso Cha maluwa (kanema)
Leotard amadziwika chifukwa cha kukongola kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kusachita bwino kwawo, imatha kukongoletsa dimba, ngakhale ku Western Siberia. Komabe, imafunikira dothi lonyowa komanso kutetezedwa ndi dzuwa. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuwabzala pafupi ndi dziwe.
