Aliyense amakonda masamba atsopano ndi zipatso. Wamaluwa amabzala mbewu zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimafunikira njira ina ndikutsatira malamulo onse. Ngati muwanyalanyaza, musadalire zokolola zabwino. Ganizirani zolakwa zomwe amayamba kulima.
Kukumba mabedi mu kugwa
Poyang'ana koyamba, zikuwoneka kuti ndi njira yofunikira. Patsani nthaka dothi, pangani mchere ndi mchere, konzekerani matalala, kumasula dothi kuti lisinthanenso ndi chinyezi, chotsani malo amsongole - kukumba kumabweretsa zabwino zambiri ndikusunga nthawi mtsogolo. Koma njirayi ili ndi zovuta zingapo:
- nthaka imalandidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zamoyo;
- ndiye kuti njere za udzu zitha kukhalako nthawi yachisanu mpaka kumapeto;
- kukumba pafupipafupi nthaka kumafooketsa nthaka, yomwe imakhudza moyenera zokolola;
- kukumba kumakhudza munthu mwiniyo (kutopa, kupweteka kumbuyo).
Kukumba dothi kapena ayi kumatengera zinthu ziwiri izi: nyengo ndi mtundu wa dothi patsamba. M'malo okhala ndi nyengo yotentha, kukumba sikofunikira kwenikweni, chifukwa dothi louma. Koma m'malo ozizira komanso achinyezi, kukumba ndikofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwa dothi motsogozedwa ndi chilengedwe.
Siyani dothi lopanda nthawi yozizira
Dothi losavomerezeka limawonongedwa. Imazizira ndi kutaya mchere komanso zinthu zamoyo. Ndi mabakiteriya ndi nyama zina zazing'onoting'ono zomwe zimathandizira kukula kwa mbewu padziko lapansi. Ngati dothi louma limaundana, ndiye kuti zonse zomwe zatsatiridwa zidzatsika pansi, ndikuzika zizikhala zovuta. Njira yothandiza kwambiri yopewa vutoli ndi mulch. Mulch amateteza kumtunda komanso kupewa kuzizira. Mulch akhoza kukhala udzu, masamba agwa, utuchi, udzu.
Kudulira mwachangu mitengo ya zipatso ndi tchire kumachitika.
Kuti musunge zipatso zamtundu wa zipatso, ziyenera kukonzedwa pafupipafupi - kudula nthambi, kupanga njira yomwe mukufuna, ndikuchotsa odwala komanso osafunikira. Kudulira kokhazikika kuyenera kuchitika m'zaka zoyambirira za moyo wamtengo. Ndipo kenako pazaka zotsatirazi, zosowa zotsutsana ndi kukalamba zimafunikira.
Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kupanga kudulira kumapangidwira mitengo yokongoletsera ndi zitsamba. Ndipo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zipatso zipatso mosamala komanso mwapadera, chifukwa mukatero muwononga mtengowo.
Maluwa ndi ma hydrangeas molawirira kwambiri
Muyenera kuphimba maluwa ndi isanayambike chisanu choyamba. Wothandizira wamkulu pazomwezi ndi nyengo ya nyengo. Kumbukirani kuti mitundu yonse ndi yosiyana, ndipo maluwa ena amalola chisanu kukhala bwino kuposa ena. Chifukwa chake, mukamagula mitundu inayake, muzikumbukira dzina lake nthawi zonse kuti isanayambike chisanu, mutha kudziwa zonse za nkhaniyi.
Zida zabwino kwambiri pogona ndi izi: masamba owuma, nthambi za spruce, udzu ndi utuchi. Burlap ndi kanema zilibe malo, koma chifukwa chosowa mpweya wabwino, mbewuyo singakhalepobe nthawi yachisanu.
Mitengo ya Whitewash masika
Mwa kuthyola mitengo, mumawateteza ku tizilombo tomwe timakhala pansi pa khungwa. Tizilombo timene timakonda kukhazikika muming'alu ya makungwa amtengowo, ndipo zimavuta kuwawononga. Osanena kuti iwo amanyamula matenda ambiri. Ma fungal spores kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amathanso kulowa m'makhola a makungwa a mitengo osatetezeka.
Kuyera kwa Autumn kumalepheretsa kuwotchedwa ndi mitengo nthawi yozizira kapena koyambirira kwamasika. Mtundu woyera umanyezimira kuwala kwa dzuwa komanso kumateteza makungwa kuti asatenthe kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka. Mitundu yaing'onoting'ono, yophika matalala, imatetezedwa ku makoswe omwe amakonda kudya khungwa lofewa nthawi yonse yozizira. Kusiyana kwakukulu kumagwidwa kugwa, ndikofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa mitengo yovuta kwambiri imakhala yophukira ndi chisanu.
Whitewash yophukira imawonedwa yachiwiri. Ndikofunikira kupukutira mitengo kutentha kwakanthawi, popeza munatulutsa ming'alu yonse ndi mabala pamtengo.
Masamba owonongeka amasiyidwa m'mundamo
Osakhala aulesi ndikusiya masamba owonongeka m'mabedi. Monga lamulo, masamba owonongeka kale atenga kale matenda amtundu wina, kotero atagona pansi, amatha kupatsira dothi.
Komanso, ambiri amangoiwala masamba omwe anali m'mundamo, ndipo pakapita nthawi amawola. Zobola zamasamba sizonena feteleza! Zimakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda, kotero kusiya pazingwe, mumasiya tizirombo kuti tizichulukane m'mundamo. Ndikofunika kuyika zipatso zonse zosungidwazo pachidebe china ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukonzera manyowa a anaerobic.
Kusintha dothi mu wowonjezera kutentha
Kugwiritsa ntchito wowonjezera kutentha kwa nthawi yayitali osalowetsa nthaka m'nthaka kumachepetsa chonde m'nthaka. Koma kusinthidwa kwa dothi kusakanikirana. Mabakiteriya a patathogenic amalowa mu wowonjezera kutentha, omwe amachulukitsa chifukwa cha kutentha. Chifukwa chake, ngati mbewu yobiriwirayo ili yaying'ono, ndibwino kuyichotsa musanalowe nthaka.
M'malo obiriwira akuluakulu, malo atsopano amatengedwa ndi zowonjezera zachilengedwe ndipo amaloledwa kupumula. Mutha kuwononga nthaka ndi mankhwala kapena kutentha.
