Dogrose - chomera chofunikira pa chiwembu chilichonse cha banja. Mu kasupe, mazenera a shrub ali odzaza ndi maluwa osakhwima. Ndipo zipatso zake ziri ndi machiritso osaneneka. Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mafuta ozunguza thupi, mafuta olimba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kuwonjezera mphamvu za m'maganizo ndi thupi la munthu, kuonetsetsa kuti magazi akuyendetsa bwino, kutsegula m'mimba, m'matumbo, kumatulutsa chimfine ndi matenda amanjenje.
Mukudziwa? Galu wakale kwambiri anakulira m'dera la Cathedral of Hildesheim ku Germany. Malingana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, iye akukhala zaka 400 mpaka 1000.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zinyama zakutchire, koma pali mitundu yodabwitsa yomwe ili ndi kukoma kwabwino ndi kukana bwino nyengo yoipa, yabwino kuti ikulire m'dera la Moscow. Kuonjezera apo, mitundu yamakono yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapezeka m'derali imasiyana ndi zokolola zambiri ndipo sizimayambitsa zovuta zamoyo - zimakhala zovuta.
"Khungu"
Zosiyanasiyana "Khungu" ndizofunika kwambiri pa nyengo ya pakati pa Russia. Amadziwika ndi nyengo yozizira yovuta, zokolola zabwino, kulekerera kwakukulu kwa kutentha komanso kusakanikirana ndi chilala. Chitsamba chimagonjetsedwa ndi mildew ndi malo wakuda.
Zosiyanasiyana zokolola - Mitengo yoposa 3 kg ya chipatso cha mayi. Zokolola zambiri "Bagryany" - ali ndi zaka 19.8 pa hekta imodzi ya zomera zomwe anabzala. Kuchuluka kwa zokolola - 25.2 oposa pa 1 ha ya tchire.
Zaka zazikulu za nyengo zakutchire zimanyamuka ndi zipatso zofiira za peyala zolemera 2,4-4.7 g, ndipo zimakhala ndi tsinde lolemera, lokoma kwambiri. Mphamvu za zipatso za ascorbic acid zimakwana 29.1 mg /%, shuga 6.1 mg /% ndi 1.4 mg /% acid.
Zosiyanasiyana za Chelyabinsk zosankhidwa zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zofiira zochepa zochepa zomwe zimapezeka pansi pa mphukira. Mphukirazo ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira, zokhota pang'ono, zamasamba, zobiriwira, ndi masamba aakulu. Tsamba la tsambali ndi losalala ndi la concave, ndi mano ochepa kwambiri.
Maluwa "Khungu" lamasinkhulidwe aakulu, mtundu wowala, ndi awiri-flowered inflorescences.
Mothandizidwa ndi mpanda, ndiwo: korona wa korona, thuja kumadzulo "Brabant", Korean fir, variegated sod, Campsis, clematis, cypress, white sod, Padubolithia ndi Kobey, mukhoza kupanga malo okongola kwambiri pa malo anu.Rosehip ndi wosabala, koma imabereka bwino ndi masamba obiriwira. Malo abwino kwambiri oyendetsa mungu wosiyanasiyana ndi "Ural champhona", "Vorontsovsky-1", "Vorontsovsky-3", "Vitaminny".
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imavomerezedwa ndi kulembedwa ku State Register ya zokolola zomwe zimavomerezedwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mukudziwa? Maluwa a maluwa otchire amathandiza kudziwa nthawi ya tsiku: masambawa amamasuka m'mawa pakati pa maola 4 mpaka 5, ndipo madzulo amatha pakati pa 7 ndi 8 maola.
Vorontsovskiy
Mu-All-Union Vitamin Research Institute (VNIVI), palinso maulendo osiyanasiyana omwe ananyamuka, omwe ali oyenerera bwino kukula m'madera a Moscow - Vorontsovsky.
Vorontsovskiy-1 - Ndiwe wosakanikirana wa intrespecific wa masamba a Webb ophulika komanso wokhala ndi makwinya, omwe amatha kutalika mamita 2.5. Kuwombera mwachindunji kumakhala kobiriwira kwambiri, ndipo osatha ndi bulauni. Ma spikes osakwatiwa amapezeka makamaka mu gawo lalikulu la nthambi, ndipo pakati ndi kumtunda iwo ali osowa kwambiri. 
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala yozizira kwambiri, imalekerera bwino matendawa, imapanga ana ambiri kuchokera ku mizu.
Zipatso zazitsamba zouma zimapsa kumapeto kwa August. Zokolola kuchokera ku chitsamba "Vorontsovsky-1" Kawirikawiri amasonkhanitsa kuchuluka kwa makilogalamu 2-3.5. Zipatso zili ndi 3000 mg /% ascorbic acid, mpaka 950 mg /% citrine, folic acids ndi 0.5 mg /%.
Vitamini VNIVI ndi yabwino kwambiri pollinator ya zosiyanasiyana.
Vorontsovskiy-2 - Wosakanizidwa wa Webb ndi Cinnamon amatha. Amapanga shrub kufika mamita 2,5 m'litali, ndi nthambi zofiira zamtundu wofiirira zomwe zimafafanizidwa ndi mapiritsi 1-2 kuchokera kutalika mpaka pamwamba pa mphukira. Masamba a shrub ndi osalala, obiriwira pamwamba, ovekedwa-wobiriwira pansi. Pansi pa mitsempha yayikulu ya kapepala kameneko kali ndi nthenda imodzi. 
Zipatso za Vorontsovskiy-2 zili ngati peyala, zili ndi 3000 mg /% ascorbic acid, mpaka 650 mg /% citrine. Mbewu imabereka kumapeto kwa August ndikufikira mpaka 2.5 makilogalamu a zipatso kuchokera ku chomera chimodzi.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imalekerera chisanu, imapanga ana angapo. Zimayambitsa zitsamba "Vitamini" VNIVI.
Vorontsovsky-3 - Ichi ndi wosakanizidwa ndi chiuno chimodzimodzi cha Webb ndi Cinnamon. Kutalika kwa shrub kumafikira mamita 2, kuthamanga pang'ono, ndi mphukira zakuda-bulauni ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira. Minga ya "dzombe lakuda" ili pang'onopang'ono kumtunda ndi pakati pa nthambi mpaka kumalo a nthambi zawo.
"Vorontsovsky-3" ikufalikira kumapeto kwa August ndi sing'anga wotumbululuka pinki. Mavitamini ovate-opongedwa, ofiira, ndi khungu lapakatikati. Zipatso zolemera 1.9 g zili ndi okwanira okwera acorbic - 3200 mg /%, carotene 2.5 mg /%, citrine 1700 mg /%.
Chomeracho chimapirira nyengo yozizira, imatuluka mwamsanga.
Ndikofunikira! Kuchokera pafupipafupi, chikhalidwe cha nyengo ya Moscow, chisanu kukana zomera zimachepa, ndipo nthambi zimafa pang'ono. Pankhani iyi, nthawi ya chisanu chozizira kwambiri amafunika chitetezo china.
Zokolola za chitsamba chimodzi - kuyambira 1.6 mpaka 2.7 makilogalamu ananyamuka m'chiuno kapena anthu makumi asanu ndi atatu (63) aliwonse pa hekita imodzi ya chikhalidwe chabzala.
Vorontsovskiy wakhala akuyesa mitundu ya mitundu kuyambira 1966.
"Geisha"
Geisha ndi malo otsika, okongoletsa munda wamaluwa ndi maluwa akuluakulu ofiira. Mphukira ya chitsamba ndi ya sing'anga makulidwe, ophimbidwa ndi mapulogalamu achikasu a mawonekedwe otsekemera. Tsamba la tsambali ndi lobiriwira, lopaka pakati pa mitsempha.
Zipatso za zosiyanasiyanazi ndi zazikulu, zowirira, lalanje-zofiira, zolemera mpaka 3 g. Ripen kawirikawiri pakati pa mwezi wa August. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana "Geisha" imakhala yosagwira bwino, yotsitsimutsa, yosagwirizana kwambiri ndi tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kawirikawiri zokolola za mbewu kuchokera ku chomera chimodzi - 4,2 kg ya zipatso
Zosiyanasiyana zimaphatikizidwa mu GRSD yovomerezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mukudziwa? Pambuyo pofukula zakale kwambiri ku Switzerland, anapeza kuti galu ananyamuka amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi munthu ku Ice Age.
"Hedgehog"
Gulu losiyana-siyana linanyamuka "Hedgehog" yozizira-lolimba, lolimbana ndi chilala ndi kutentha, remontant, limakhala lopanda tizirombo ndi matenda.
Chitsamba cha "dzombe lakuda" ndi kukula kofooka ndi theka labwino, ndi nthambi zoongoka za mtundu wofiirira. Mankhwala amodzi okhaokha amatha kufalikira kutalika kwa kutalika kwa mphukira. Masamba obiriwira apakati ali ndi matte, convex, mbale ya makwinya. Masamba asanu ndi atatu a maolivi amakongoletsedwa ndi mabala ochepa. Maluwa "Hedgehog" maluwa okongola a mdima wofiira.
Zipatso zolemera pafupifupi 3.8 g, zipatso zophimba mafuta, zonunkhira lalanje. Ripen, monga lamulo, mu zaka khumi zachiwiri za August.
Kusiyana kwa enviable zokolola - 4.2 makilogalamu pazitsamba zamtundu kapena 105 oposa 1 ha wa tchire. Zosiyanasiyana zimaphatikizidwa mu Register Register ya Russian Federation.
"VNIVI yaikulu"
Rosehip "VNIVI yaikulu" imapereka zokolola kuyambira August mpaka October. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi dzina lake, imakhala ndi zipatso zokwanira 11-13 g.Khungu la chipatso ndi lofiira lalanje ndi lofiira. Zili ndi zoposa 1000 mg /% ascorbic acid, 950 mg /% bioflavonoids, 4.7 mg /% carotene ndi 2.8 mg /% tocopherols.
Chitsamba ndi chachikulu kwambiri, koma chimakula, chimakula mwamsanga, kufika m 2m. Mphukira yachinyontho ndi yobiriwira, ndipo nthambi zosatha ndizofiira. Kutaya kwakukulu kwa zipatso zazikulu ndi zipatso zambiri; mphukira zonse zimadzazidwa ndi singano zazikulu ndi zazing'ono.
Mitengo ya mankhwala monga chowawa chowawa, Kalanchoe pinotum, zizifus, suti yosamba, lymphaeum, catnip, echinacea, msuzi, masewera, linden ndi phulusa sichichiritsa kokha, komanso zimapangitsa kuti thupi lanu likhale bwino.Masamba a shrub pamwamba otsekemera, owala, ndi pansi "terry", imvi-wobiriwira. Zitsamba zimamasula kwambiri ndi lalikulu wotumbululuka pinki masamba oyambirira chilimwe kuti chisanu.
Chomeracho chimalolera bwino nyengo yozizira. Zokolola zake zimadza 4 makilogalamu a zipatso amasonkhanitsa kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi.
Zosiyanasiyana zimaphatikizidwa mu GRSD yovomerezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito.
"Kupambana"
Galu "Kugonjetsedwa" amadziwika ndi zofooka-kufalitsa zowonjezera-kukula shrub ndi kuwala kofiirira kofiira. Mabala a mtundu wobiriwira samapezeka kawirikawiri pamodzi ndi mphukira yonse.
Tsambali lili ndi mbale 5-9 yosalala ndi mano ochepa. Pa maluwa shrub ophimbidwa ndi pinki maluwa osakaniza kukula. Zipatso zamtundu wa orange zimakhala zazikulu - kuyambira 2 mpaka 3.4 g. Zipatso zam'madzi zokoma, zokoma ndi zonunkhira. Ascorbic acid okhutira mu zipatso ndi 3100 mg /%.
Zipatso zipse mwamsanga - kumayambiriro kwa August. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya kukonza. Avereji zokolola zimafikira 26 peresenti pa mahekitala 1 a tchire.
"Kugonjetsa" kumakhala ndi chisanu, osati matenda ndi tizirombo.
Zosiyanasiyanazi zikuphatikizidwa mu GRS yovomerezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mu 1999.
"Russian-1"
"Russian-1" ndi mmera wochokera ku free pollination ya sinamoni dogrose. Shrub yaikulu kwambiri yofulumira kwambiri, imatha kutalika kwa mamita 2.5.
Achinyamata amawombera mitundu yobiriwira, ndi okhwima nthambi - imvi-bulauni. Ma spikes pa mphukira ali mu gawo loyambira pambali ya obtuse. Tsamba la masamba ndi lobiriwira ndi losalala kuchokera pamwamba, ndi phulusa ndi lopsa kuchokera pansi.
Maluwa zomera ndi onunkhira kwambiri, ali ndi pinki. Zipatso zimakhala zozungulira komanso zooneka ngati peyala, zolemera kwambiri kuposa 1 g. Ascorbic acid okhutira mu zipatso ndi 3200 mg /%, citrine - 4600 mg /%. Zipatso zikumera kumapeto kwa August.
Zokolola kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi ndi zofanana 2.3 makilogalamu a zipatso, ndi mahekitala 40 pa hekitala ya tchire.
Mtundu uwu wa galu unanyamuka ndi wotsutsana kwambiri ndi chisanu ndi dzimbiri.
Zosiyanasiyana zakhala pa registry kuyambira mu 1986.
"Ruby"
"Ruby" - amphamvu-kukula shrub ndi lolunjika wandiweyani mphukira ya bulauni-zofiira. Mizere yonyezimira yowala imabalalika kutalika kwa mphukira, makamaka m'munsi.
Masamba a shrub ndi aakulu, okongola, ndi matope owongoka. Zipatso zili zazikulu, pafupifupi 3.5 g, mdima wofiira, amakhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi pang'ono. Zipatsozi zimakonzedwa m'magulu, zimakhala zozungulira kapena zowonongeka, zili ndi 3253 mg /% ascorbic acid. Kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi chimasonkhanitsidwa 1 kg kgrose.
"Ruby" chisanu zosagwira, osati atengeke ndi matenda, oyambirira kucha.
Zinalembedwa mu registry mu 1999.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kusakanikirana kukhala okwanira kwambiri, osachepera 3-4 mitundu ya zinyama ziyenera kubzalidwa kamodzi. Mu mzere umodziwo zomera zimabzalidwa patali wa mamita limodzi ndi theka kuchokera kwa mzake.
"Titan"
Rosehip "Titan" - srednerosly, ndipo nthawi zina amphamvu-kukula ofooka sprawling chitsamba ndi sing'anga molunjika brown-bulauni mphukira. Minga yamdima imakhala pambali yonse ya mphukira. Masamba akuluakulu obiriwira amawoneka ndi mano owopsa komanso ofooka. Tsamba limaphatikizapo masamba asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu (5-7) osabala.
Zipatso za "zoumba zakutchire" ndi sera, zovunda, zonunkhira, lalanje kapena chitumbuwa. Zipatso zingathe kulemera 3.5 g ndipo zili ndi 2030 mg /% ascorbic acid. Zipatso ziri pa zomera mu masango a 3-5 zidutswa.
"Titan" ikuphuka pakati pa mwezi wa August. Amapirira chisanu ndi matenda. Kuchokera ku chomera chimodzi chimasonkhanitsidwa 1.8 makilogalamu a mbewu kapena 31 oposa 1 ha wa tchire.
Zosiyanasiyana zili mu Register Register ya Russian Federation kuyambira 1999.
Mukudziwa? Briar amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Russia m'zaka za zana la XVII pa nthawi ya nkhondo ndi Turkey. Zipatso zakutchire zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabala, kudula zipatso kunkagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamba mabala, kuteteza zilonda zam'mimba, ndi kuthira mafuta ku mabala oyambirira. Pambuyo pake, ananyamuka atasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Anapeza ntchito yake yatsopano pokhapokha pakadutsa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi.
"Ural Champion"
Rosehip "Ural Champion" ndi yabwino kukula m'midzi. Uwu ndiwo nyengo yotsekemera yokolola ya Chelyabinsk.
Chitsamba chili ndi usinkhu wausinkhu, chimakhala ndi mphukira yowongoka ndi masamba apakati. Ma spikes osakwatiwa ali pa mbali yaikulu ya mphukira.
Zipatso zofiira zapakatikati, kukula kwa 3 g, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ovunda ndipo zimakhala ndi kukoma kokoma. Mavitaminiwa ali ndi 2650 mg /% ascorbic acid, 22% shuga ndi 2.7% asidi. 
Zokolola za "Ural Champion" - 1.7 kg pa mbeu kapena Anthu okwana 22 omwe ali ndi hafu imodzi ya tchire. Zosiyanasiyana ndi dzimbiri zosagonjetsedwa, koma zimakhala zofiira malo ndi ma sawflies. Zimalekerera kuzizira.
Ndikofunikira! Zipatso za maluwa amenewa zimadyedwa mwatsopano komanso zimakhala ngati kupanikizana. Mitundu imeneyi imatha kusamba nthawi zambiri m'chilimwe ndipo imabala zipatso.
Anthu amati: "Nyamayo ikamauluka, imaoneka ngati mkwatibwi wokongola!" Ndipo izi ndi zoona. Maluwa ake osakhwima amatha kukongoletsa chiwembu chilichonse. Zipatso za "zouluka" ndi zokoma kwambiri komanso zathanzi. Ndipo zomera zake zokongola ndi zamaluwa zimakhala ngati mipanda yokongoletsera. M'munda uliwonse komanso m'dera lililonse la ku Moscow, zinyama zakutchire zidzakhala pamalo ake oyenera.
