Ma Honeysuckle pakupanga mawonekedwe: mitundu yokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mawonekedwe awo

Honeysuckle ndi chomera chokongola, chomwe chikufunika m'mapangidwe ake komanso zipatso ndi zokongoletsera zam'midzi. Mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana imasiyana mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ena. Chifukwa chake, posankha chomera ichi, ndikofunikira kudziwa malo ake, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa mundawo.

Kodi mbewu ndi chiyani ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji popanga mawonekedwe

Chomera cha honeysuckle chikufunika pakati pa wamaluwa ndipo chimagwira ntchito popanga. Izi ndichifukwa choti amadyera ndi zitsamba zowoneka bwino kapena nthambi zophuka. Zipatso za mtundu wofiyira kapena wamaluwa zimatha kumera pa iwo, ndipo kamvekedwe ka maluwa kamasiyana malinga ndi mbewuyo. Komabe, pali mitundu ina yabwino ndi yosakhazikika, yomwe iyenera kuganiziridwa posankha munda wamaluwa.

Honeysuckle wokhala ndi mitundu yosalala amakongoletsa mpanda ndi dimba.

Mitundu yowala ya curly ndi mitundu ina yazomera imakhala ndi maluwa a pinki, achikaso, oyera kapena abuluu omwe amapanga awiriawiri. Corolla ndi yosasinthika mawonekedwe ndikugawikana lobes zisanu. Chifukwa chake, masamba a chitsamba amawoneka okongola ndipo ndiwowonekera pamalowo.

Mitundu ya Curly ikufuna mapangidwe a malo, koma ikufunika kuthandizira pafupifupi mamita 2. Ngati mbaliyo ndi yokulirapo, nthambi sizingakwere pamwamba ndipo kutalika kwake kungafikire mamita 5 - 6. Kuphatikiza apo, zimagundika chilichonse mozungulira motero mitundu yotere ndi yoyenera kukongoletsa. gazebos, awnings, koma amakula bwino nyengo zotentha.

Curly honeysuckle hedge amawoneka osazolowereka komanso okongola

Zomera za Shrub zomwe sizigwirizana ndi kuzizira zimasankhidwa nthawi yayitali pakati pa Russia. Kutalika kwa mitundu yotere sikupitirira 2.5 m, ndipo zimaphukira mu Meyi. Ma greenery owala ndi masamba osiyanasiyana amapangitsa tchire kukhala lokongola kukongoletsa mundawo. Zomera zamtunduwu zimabzalidwe bwino m'malo otentha.

Tchire la Honeysuckle amatenga malo ambiri ndipo akuyenera kuwapatsa iwo malo owakwanira

Mitundu yonse ya honeysuckle pachimake imakhala yosangalatsa. Mukamasankha, muyenera kuganizira cholinga cha tsamba lomwe chitsamba chidzamera. Mwachitsanzo, zosankha pabwalo lamasewera ndi zipatso zosavuta ndizotetezeka. Madera akutali a dimba azikhala okongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yosalala, koma zipatso zosabala. Chifukwa chake, kusankha mbewu sikumangokhala kokha kowoneka bwino, komanso poganizira cholinga cha malowo, chitetezo ndi chitonthozo.

Onani mawonekedwe

Honeysuckle imatha kukula mpaka 5 m ndipo ndi chomera wamba popanga mawonekedwe a munda kapena malo. Ichi ndichifukwa cha mabulashi okongola a inflorescence, mawonekedwe a curly kapena bushy, greenery owala bwino ndikutha kuwongolera kukula kwa tchire ndi nthambi.

Pazomwe amapanga malowa, zokongoletsera za honeysuckle ndizabwino. Mitengo yokhotakhota ndiyodabwitsa kwambiri, koma zitsamba zimawonekeranso zokongola. Mulimonsemo, zosankha zonse zokongoletsera zimadziwika ndi izi:

• maluwa ambiri masika ndi chilimwe;
• Ananena fungo lokoma la maluwa;
• kuthekera kupereka mawonekedwe aliwonse podulira nthambi;
• zipatso zachilendo zabuluu;
• kulimba kwabwino kwa chomera;
• chisamaliro chophweka.

Amadyedwe omwe adakulira zokongoletsera amafunika kudulira nthawi zonse, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wowongolera kukula, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a nthambi. Chifukwa cha izi, kukwera kwamuyaya kapena shrubby honeysuckle kudzakwaniritsa bwino mamangidwe ake.

Zomera zokongoletsera zimathandizira kukongoletsa zipilala, arbor, canopies m'munda

Honeysuckle yokhala ndi zipatso zokoma ndizophatikiza zabwino za kukongola kwa mbewu ndi zipatso. Kusankha kofananako ndikoyenera m'munda uliwonse, chifukwa maluwa owala azikongoletsa malowa, ndipo kumapeto kwa chilimwe amatola zipatso zokoma. Ndikofunika kuyika zitsamba kuti zitheke kufikira nthambi kuti zizitola zipatso. Mwachitsanzo, mbewu zingabzalidwe pafupi ndi doko kapena pafupi ndi zitsamba zina zopala zipatso.

Kukula kwake kwa mbewuyi zalembedwa motere:

• kuyamba kwa maluwa kumachitika kumapeto kwa Meyi kapena theka loyamba la June;
• zipatso zamtambo wabuluu zimakhala ndi mavitamini ambiri, koma siziyenera kumwa kwambiri;
• korona amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndipo kutalika kwa mbewuyo kungakhale kuchokera 2-2,5 m;
• kukula kumafunikira malo dzuwa m'munda;
• Kubzala kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira, ndipo honeysuckle imakula mosiyanasiyana nyengo.

Kukhalapo kwa honeysuckle pachimodzimodzi ndi zipatso zosaneneka ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati pali ana. Zipatso zothandiza zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osazungulira ndi mtundu wamtambo kapena pafupifupi wakuda. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti zipatso zofiira ndi za lalanje ndizowopsa komanso zapoizoni, sizingadyedwe. Izi ndizofunikira posankha mitundu ina yazipatso zilizonse.

Zipatso za buluu za honeysuckle zimatheka ndipo zimathanzi.

Kusankhidwa kwa njira imodzi kapena zingapo ndikokhazikitsidwa pazinthu zambiri, koma ngati mawonekedwe amalo ndi omwe ali patsogolo, ndikofunikira kulingalira komwe mbewuyo idamera. Nthawi yomweyo, zinthu zoyenera ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti masamba azikula bwino, ndipo masamba ake adzakhala owala komanso onunkhira momwe angathere.

Ndi mitundu iti yomwe ndi yoyenera kulimidwa m'magawo osiyanasiyana a Russia: tebulo

Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya honeysuckle yokhala ndi chithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe

Ngati mukufuna kubzala ndi kubzala mbewu zomwe zili ndi zipatso pamalowo, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa mawonekedwe a mitundu yodziwika bwino. Izi zidzakuthandizani kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri, poganizira zokongoletsera ndi machitidwe abwino.

Mitundu yotsatirayi ya honeysuckle ikufunika pakati pa wamaluwa, omwe zipatso zake zimatha kudyedwa:

• Mitundu ya mbewuyi Vasyugan ndi tchire lalitali komanso lolimba, loletsa kutentha kapena kuzizira kwambiri komwe kumachitika nthawi yamaluwa. Zipatso za mtundu wakuda wa buluu zimakhala ndi kukoma wowawasa, ndipo pakupsa pang'ono pang'ono kumawonekera. Kuchokera pamtengo umodzi mutha kusonkhanitsa mpaka 5 kg wa zipatso;
  

  Zipatso za Vasyugan honeysuckle zimakhala ndi kulemera pafupifupi 1 g

• Cinderella zosiyanasiyana zimawonetsedwa ngati tchire kutalika kwake pafupifupi 1.6 m ndi korona wozungulira. Zipatso zosapanga bwino zimakhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi mtundu wamtambo. Mtengowo ndiwothandiza pomanga malowo, komanso kukula ndi kudya zipatso;
  

  Zipatso zokhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa zimapangitsa uchi wa Cinderella kutchuka
• Nymph zosinthika - tchire lakufika kutalika kwa 1.5 mita. Zipatso zake ndi zobiriwira zakuda, zopindika pang'onopang'ono, pafupifupi masentimita 2. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi fungo labwino komanso lamphamvu, zipatso zake zimakhala zokoma, ndipo zokolola zochokera pachitsamba chimodzi zimatha kukhala pafupifupi 3 kg;
  

  Maonekedwe osasinthika a zipatso za Nymph amasiyanitsa mtundu wamtunduwu wa honeysuckle

• Mtundu wa Kamchadalka ukhoza kutalika mpaka 1.5 m ndi korona yocheperako. Zipatsozo sizowola bwino ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mchere. Zipatso nthawi yakucha sizikutha. Chomera ndibwino kubala chipatso mukamakula m'malo opezeka dzuwa;
  

  Kamchadalka honeysuckle amadziwika ndi chisamaliro chosavuta akamakula

• Mitundu ya Amphora imakhala ndi nthawi yakucha, zipatso za mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe owawasa. Zipatso zanthete komanso zokutira zimakhala zosavuta kunyamula. Mukakula, muyenera kuyika ena pafupi ndi izi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zipatso zikule;
  

  Zipatso za buluu za Amphora zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi wowawasa

• chimphona cha Bakcharsky chimasiyana ndi zina zazikulu zipatso, zomwe zimafikira masentimita 4-5. Zipatso zimapsa mkatikati mwa chilimwe, zimakhala ndi mnofu komanso mafupa ang'onoang'ono. Chipatso choyamba chimayamba zaka 2-3 mutabzala. Pakacha, ndikofunikira kusankha zipatso mwachangu, chifukwa zimayamba kuchuluka;
  

  Zipatso zazikulu ndi thupi lamphaka
• Zipatso zonunkhira, zotsekemera komanso zazing'ono zimakhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya Slasten. Mtundu wamakono wa honeysuckle umabala zipatso bwino komanso umapereka zipatso zambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotchuka;
  

  Kuchita zipatso kwakukulu kumakhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya Slastona

• Zomera zakutchire za Kukwatulidwa zimatha kutalika komanso m'lifupi mwake mpaka masentimita 150. Zipatso zopanda zipatso zowawa ndizapamwamba komanso zowawa, ndipo kukula kwake ndi pafupifupi 5 cm. Kupukutidwa kwa mapiko ndikofunikira kuti zipatso zitheke. Zomera sizigwirizana ndi matenda;
  

  Zipatso za buluu ndizopanda tizilombo

• mchere ndi kankhuni wowawasa wowawasa wa zipatso za Borelias ndipo mmera womwewo ukufunikira pakati pa wamaluwa, chifukwa honeysuckle iyi ndi chosasamala mu chisamaliro. Tchire limakhala ndi mawonekedwe ndipo limafikira 150cm kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 120;
  

  Zipatso zokhala ndi mandimu zimakhala ndi fungo labwino ndipo zimakhala ndi mavitamini ambiri.

Zosankha za Bushy za honeysuckle ndi njira yodziwika bwino yokongoletsera komanso yokolola yabwino. Tchire ndilabwino, koma wowoneka bwino pamalowo. Komabe, safunikira chisamaliro chapadera.

Mitundu yotchuka ya honeysuckle yokongoletsera

Zokongoletsera m'mundamu zimatha kukhala ngati mitengo yokwerera, yomwe ilinso ndi zipatso zotsekemera. Zosankha za Shrubbery zokhala ndi malalanje kapena ofiira ofiira ndizotchuka m'mapangidwe. Mwa mitundu ina kapena mitundu ina, pali mitundu yambiri yotchuka.

Makhalidwe amakongoletsedwe amitundu:

• Mitundu yokongoletsera imaphatikizapo mitundu ya Blue bird, yomwe imadziwika ndi greenery yowala, kukula pang'ono, kutalika kwa 1 mita, ndi kudziyesera posamalira. Kupeza zipatso ndikotheka pokhapokha ngati patakhala tchire tambiri tomwe timaduladula tokha. Chifukwa chake, Bluebird ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuli kofunikira monga chokongoletsera malowa;
  

  Kulima kwa Honeysuckle ndikotheka popanda kupeza zipatso.
• Zosiyanasiyana za Lord zimadziwika ndi zipatso, kutalika kwake kumafika masentimita 3. Kukoma kokoma ndi wowawasa kwa zipatso, fungo labwino, ndi maluwa owala zimapangitsa mbewuyo kukhala yoyenera kukongoletsa mundawo. Mitundu yodzipukuta yokha ingabzalidwe mosiyana ndi tchire tambiri;
  

  Matchi a Lord angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zokongoletsera zamunda kapena zipatso

• Mitundu ya Blue Spindle ndiy kucha kucha, imapanga zipatso zazikulu, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe, omwe amalola kuti ibzalidwe m'malo ochepa. Nthambi zanthete, masamba okongola amapangitsa chitsamba kukhala chinthu chabwino popanga mawonekedwe;
  

  Zipatso zokhala ndi mtundu wabuluu zimakongoletsa tchire

• Tchire zazitali zamtundu wamtundu wa Tomichka zili ndi nthambi zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri mbewu zotere zimabzalidwe m'malo ambiri. Kukhazikitsa zipatso kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya honeysuckle;
  

  Zipatso zimagwa mofulumira pakucha

• mitundu ya Violet imadziwika ndi tchire, kutalika kwake mpaka 1.5 m masamba Masamba obiriwira, zipatso zamtambo ndi maluwa mpaka 2 cm m'mimba mwake zimapangitsa chomera kukhala chokongola. Zipatso zazikulu zolemera 1.5 g, nthambi zofiirira zakuda ndi kuzindikira mosasamala kumasiyanitsa mitunduyi ndi ena ambiri. Kucha kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa Juni;
  

  Zipatso zazikuluzikulu ndizowoneka bwino ndipo zimakhala ndi mtundu wolemera.

• Mtundu wa curly wa Honeysuckle ndi wofala komanso wosasamala posamalira. Nthambi zopangidwa ndi Liana zokhala ndi maluwa opepuka zimakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa mundawo. Mtengowo uli ndi zipatso zofiira, ndipo mizu yakeyo imalephera kuziziritsa;
  

  Honeysuckle ndi yabwino kukongoletsa gazebos

Zosankha zonse zokongoletsa zimakhala ndi chitsamba chokongola kapena chodziwika ndi kuluka kokongola mozungulira pazitsulo. Masamba obiriwira a Lanceolate mosiyana ndi zipatso zowala ndikupanga honeysuckle kukongoletsa kwabwino m'mundamo.

Ndemanga za mitundu yotchuka kwambiri

Ndili ndi mitundu iwiri "Blue Spindle" ndi "Cinderella", ali ndi zaka 19, ndipo ndidabzala kalasi yachitatu pakati pawo zaka 2 zapitazo, koma ndidayiwala dzinalo. Popeza kunalibe zipatso chaka chimenecho, chifukwa mapiri atumphuka mu Januware, awa ndi zipatso zambiri. Ndimakonda zipatso zatsopano, makamaka kuwawa pang'ono, ndimapanga kupanikizika komwe kumawoneka ngati mabulosi abulu.

Mandrake

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Ndibereka honeysuckle yanga kudula. Komanso, zochuluka, chifukwa ndili nako kutembenukira kwa mitundu yanga mumzinda ndi m'chigawo. Mlingo wopulumuka wa 95%. Berel ndi zowawa zonunkhira. Kamchadalka ndi Gerda ndi okoma. Izi ndi zonse zomwe zili m'ndandanda yanga pansipa. Ndili ndi Cinderella (wokometsetsa kwambiri), Teterevskaya, Chernichka, Roksana, Bee, Opal Fire, Azure, Turchaninova, Filippovskaya, Blue Spindle. Onsewa ndi okoma kwambiri, ngakhale osakhala ndi zowawa.

Bambo Galya

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Zaka 3 zapitazo ndidabzala baka 3 za honeysuckle kurima Berel ndi imodzi - Gerda. Gerda sanaberekepo zipatso, ndipo Berel adanditsimikizira - zomwe zikufunika! Ngakhale kukula kwamtchire, adayamba kupanga mchaka chodzala. Zabwino pang'ono, penapake theka lachitatu kapena theka lagalasi, komabe! Zima-Hardy, zokoma bwino - zimaluma pang'ono - kulumikizana koteroko pokoma, zipatso sizipunthwa. Sindinganene chilichonse chokhudza Gerda, koma nditachigula ndidatsogozedwa ndikuti chimalekerera chisanu ndi zipatso za ku Siberia - komanso popanda kuwawa. Ndikuyembekeza kuyesa chaka chino.

Chopper

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Ndili ndi mitundu isanu ndi inayi ya honeysuckle, tchire tiwiri tosadziwika, tating'onoting'ono tating'ono, timodzi totsata. Koma mitundu 7 ya zipatso zazikulu za Bakchar ndi yabwino. Awa ndi Bakcharskaya Jubilee, chimphona cha Bakcharsky, Mwana wamkazi wa Giant, Sibiryachka, Yugan, Silginka ndi Delight. Nyengo kudera langa la Volga kukutentha kwambiri, chilimwe chatha kudali +47 pamthunzi, tchire lonse lidalimbana ndi kutentha, koma zomerazo zidaleka. Mabulosi amadzuka m'mawa kwambiri, asanayambire sitiroberi zoyambirira, kukoma kwa zipatso zoyambirira kulibe vuto. Choyamba, adzukulu amadya, kenako amasinthana ndi ma sitiroberi, mkaziyo amatola zipatso ndi kuzizira, amapanga jamu yaiwisi ndikuwonjezera kupanikizana. Tchire ndi chaka chachinayi, kutalika mpaka mita. Honeysuckle mumikhalidwe yanga ndi chikhalidwe chofulumira kwambiri.

Sergey1

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Honeysuckle ndi wotchuka kwambiri monga gwero la zipatso zokoma. Ngati mukufuna kukongoletsa malowa, ndiye kuti mitundu ya curly ndiyowoneka bwino. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ndikofunikira kusankha njira kutengera dera ndikuzindikira zovuta zakusamalira chomera.