Matrekta, mini-tractors ndi tillers zimathandiza kuti alimi onse akhale ndi moyo wamba: kuchokera ku minda yaing'ono kupita ku ulimi wamakono. Chofunika chachikulu cha thirakita ndi mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamtunduwu zotsalira. Mwachitsanzo, kukotchera kapena kukonzekera munda kufesa kumagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Cholinga cha mawonekedwe
Mphamvu - Izi ndi njira zomwe zimakhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana mu ulimi ndi ntchito zogwirira ntchito: kukolola mbewu zafodya, kukolola, kukonzekera munda wa nthaka, kubzala paki ndi nyumba zachinyumba, kukolola udzu pamsewu. Chifukwa cha kusewera kwapamwamba, kuphweka ndi kudalirika kwa mapangidwe, omwe amafala kwambiri ndi zipangizo zozungulira.
Mukudziwa? Chipangizo choyamba chogwedeza chinapangidwa ndi mchimwene wa Chingerezi Brigadier wa fakitale ya nsalu Edwin Beard Bading. Anagwiritsa ntchito mfundoyi pogwiritsa ntchito njira yokongoletsera mphete ya nsalu.
Njirayi ndi yophweka: ma diski angapo amawongolera pazitsulo (cant), mipeni yambiri imayikidwa pa disks pazingwe (nthawi zambiri kuchokera 2 mpaka 8), yomwe imatembenuka ndi kudula udzu pamene ma diski amasinthasintha. Makina amapangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba. Popeza ntchito yomangayi ndi yophweka, mphamvu za mtundu umenewu n'zosavuta kusunga ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, zingakonzedwe mosiyana. 
Mitundu yowonongeka
Pali zigawo zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Malingana ndi njira yotchetchera, igawanika:
- kumeta udzu kumtunda (kumanzere wogawanika kumunda);
- mulching (kugaya);
- kupukuta udzu wodulidwa mu mipukutu.
- wokwera;
- yotsatira.
Zofunikira za kapangidwe ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe kowonjezera
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matrekta sizimakhala ndi zobvala zawo, zimatha kukhala ndi magudumu amodzi kapena angapo, koma mbali yochepa chabe ya kulemera imatumizidwa kwa iwo. Choncho, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa kwambiri. 
Mtsinje wokhotakhota umatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta ku trekita pogwiritsa ntchito PTO ndipo ndi yosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi kusunga. Magulu amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo ochepa, ngakhale angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'minda. Zimakhala zosangalatsa pamene mukugwira ntchito pamalo osagwirizana. Ichi ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wamagetsi ndi ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto ndi mini-tractors. 
Kodi makina oyendetsa galimoto amatani?
Mtsinje wamtunduwu umakhala ndi chimango chojambula, motengera mawilo a chibayo. Kudula zinthu (ma diski ndi mipeni yomwe imayikidwa kwa iwo) zimamangirizidwa ku chimango cha chimango ndi njira zopangidwira. Komanso pa chithunzichi ndizitsulo zoyendetsera njira zothandizira. Mfundo yachitatu yothandizira ndi mtanda wa thirakitala.
Mukudziwa? Chombo cha woyendetsa galimotoyo chinakhazikitsidwa ku Australia kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi awiri.Mankhwala oyendetsa poyerekezera ndi okwera, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi ntchito yochuluka, amafuna mphamvu yambiri, motero, amabala zipatso. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera ambiri.
Momwe mungayikiritsire mvula pa thirakitala
Musanayambe makina pa thirakitala, yang'anizani kugwirizanitsa konse ndi kulimbitsa ma bolts onse. Kenaka, poyikira ma attachments, gwirizanitsani zitsulo za thiritala yolumikizana ndi zida zogwirizira za chimango cha zipangizo zomwe zilipo. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito katswiri wogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, tsatirani njirayi. Kenaka gwirizanitsani galimoto (galimoto, galasi, lamba kapena bevel gear, magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto) ku thirakita PTO. 
Pakati pa zipangizo zamagetsi zomwe zimapereka zowongoka ndi zosakanikirana za nthumwi, zimagwirizana ndi zotsatira za magetsi oyendetsera magetsi.
Ndikofunikira! Musanayambe ntchito, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti zitsulo zotetezera zimayikidwa mosamala ndikuyang'ana ntchitoyo popanda ntchito.
Malangizo osankha chitsanzo
Posankha woyendetsa rotary kwa thirakita kapena motoblock, zifukwa zotsatirazi ziyenera kuganiziridwa:
- mitundu ya zomera: Pokolola zomera ndi zolimba tsinde lakuthwa, palifunika mphamvu yochuluka kwambiri;
- kukula ndi mpumulo wa munda kuti uchitidwe: Chifukwa cha minda yomwe ili ndi malo akuluakulu okhala ndi malo ovuta, mitengo yabwino ndi yabwino;
- Cholinga chakutchetcha: ndi bwino kutenga chitsanzo cha mulch pa nthawi yoyamba yopanga masewera, komanso pamene akuyika fodya udzu - udzu wodzala muzitsulo;
- mtengo: Zida za opanga ku Ulaya, ku America kapena ku Japan ndi zapamwamba kwambiri, koma zotsika; Zogulitsa zachi China zingagulidwe zotchipa, koma khalidwe silikutsimikiziridwa; Zakudya zamakono zimakhala pamalo apakati ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimapezeka phindu lopindulitsa.
Ndikofunikira! Samalani ndi kupezeka kwa damper yomwe imateteza chipangizo chodula kuwonongeka pakakhala kugunda ndi mwala kapena nthambi yakuda.
Kwa minda yamagulu ndi yaing'ono, kumene amagwira ntchito makamaka ndi tillers ndi mini-tractors, Centaur-mtundu LX2060 mower ndi yabwino. Chida ichi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopita ku PTO, yomwe ili ndi masentimita 80 ndi kutalika kwa masentimita asanu, yomwe imayenera kuti udzu ukwane. 
Kwa minda ikuluikulu imakhala ndi zipangizo zopindulitsa. Mwachitsanzo, makina ozungulira a Polish omwe amapanga "Wirax", omwe ali oyenerera kulumikizana ndi zipangizo MTZ, "Xingtai", "Jinma" ndi ena.
Pakuti matrekta opanga ma CD MTZ-80 ndi MTZ-82 ali abwino. Kudula udzu umene amanyamula ma diski, omwe ndi mipeni. Maulendo amayendayenda m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo udzu umadulidwa mofanana.
Mphamvu zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito minda yayikulu zimakhala zosiyana, monga Krone EasyCut 3210 CRi. Zili ndi mamita 3.14m, zimakhala ndi ma rotors 5, udzu wong'onongeka umayikidwa mu mipukutu ndipo imakhala ndi mphamvu kuchokera ku 3.5 mpaka 4.0 ha / h. 
Teknoloji yamakono ingathe kuchepetsa moyo wa mlimi, ndipo, ndithudi, maluso a ntchito sayenera kunyalanyazidwa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha bwino, pogwiritsa ntchito zosowa zenizeni komanso mwayi wamakono.
