Lero tikukufotokozerani ku maluwa otentha Alokaziya, omwe atulukira posachedwapa pakati pa mafani a zomera zosawerengeka. Alocasia ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mitundu, yomwe idzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi. Mudzaphunziranso za maluwa omwe akuwoneka bwino, zina mwa zosangalatsa zake komanso mitundu yosiyana.
Amazonica
Amazonian Alocasia (Amazonian) - Mtengo wamtali wamtunda womwe umatha kutalika kwa masentimita 60. Masamba a mawonekedwe ofanana amakhala ofanana mtima. Mabalawo amajambulidwa mumdima wobiriwira. 
Amazonica ndi yosiyana ndi mitundu ina imene imakhala yosiyana ndi imene imakhala yoyera komanso imakhala yolimba kwambiri. Ma mbalewo amawombedwa ndi mitsempha yopyapyala, koma awa ndi makina achiwiri okha. Mphepete mwa masambawo ndizungulira, mwinamwake kukumbukira masamba a mtengo wamtengo wapatali. 
Ndikofunikira! Alocasia chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi chinyezi chimayamba "kulira" - kuchotsani chinyezi chochulukira kupyola masamba.
Maluwa a alokazii amafanana ndi chimanga chaching'ono cha chimanga, chomwe chimaphimbidwa mbali imodzi ndi chophimba chobiriwira "chophimba". 
Phunzirani momwe mungasamalire bwino alokazii kunyumba.
Chinjoka
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa maluwa, womwe umatchedwanso miyeso ya dragon. Chinjoka chinabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku madera otentha a ku Indonesia. Kutalika kwa gawo la mlengalenga sikusiyana ndi mitundu ina, kumasiyana pakati pa 0.6-1 m.
Popeza chofunika kwambiri cha zomera ndi masamba ake, kusiyana kwakukulu sikunali kosiyana ndi maluwa phesi kapena maluwa. Chinjokacho chili ndi maluwa a maluwa. 
Mitunduyi imakhala ndi dzina lake chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a tsambali, mitsempha yake yomwe imapangitsa kumverera kuti mamba a munthu ali patsogolo panu. Mosiyana ndi Amazonics, mbale zobiriwira zakuda, zimakhala ndi mitsempha yambiri yam'mimba ndi yapamwamba, yomwe imatsindika kuti zomera sizinali zachilendo.
Chomeracho chikufuna kuthirira ndi kuyenera (kufalikira) kuyatsa.
Ndikofunikira! Mbali zonse za alokaziya ndizoizoni, ndipo madzi ake, akugwa pakhungu kapena mucous membrane, amatha kudwala kwambiri.
Calidora
Alokaziya Kalidora amasiyana ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa gawo lokwezeka. Kutalika kwa duwa kumatha kufika mamita atatu, ndipo masamba akhoza kutchedwa moyenerera "khutu la njovu", popeza kutalika kwake ndi m'lifupi mwake zimagwirizana ndi dzina lachiwiri. 
Mtundu umenewu ndi woyenera kumera m'mabwinja kapena zipinda zam'mwamba.. Chomeracho n'chokwera kwambiri, mbale zake zimakula kufika mamita 1 m'litali ndi 60 cm m'lifupi. Komabe, sizingadzitamande chifukwa cha Calidor, popeza maonekedwe ake, m'malo mwake, akufanana ndi kakombo wamadzi. Chomera chonsecho ndi monochromatic, chojambula chobiriwira.
Ndikofunikira! Zimakhulupirira kuti peduncle ya chomeracho chiyenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa panthawi yopanga mphukira, kukula kwa alocasia kumasiya.
Mzu waukulu
Alocasia mizu yayikulu Ili pamalo achiwiri malinga ndi kukula kwa gawo lobiriwira. Maluwawo amasiyana mu msinkhu pansi pa 2 mamita, phesi lamphamvu ndi mpando waukulu. Masambawa amatha masentimita 70-80 m'litali ndi masentimita 40 m'lifupi.
Maonekedwewo, mtundu wobiriwira wa chomera ukufanana ndi mbali ya mlengalenga ya beet, pomwe mbaleyo ili ndi utoto wobiriwira ndipo imakhala ndi mitsempha yoyera.
Alokaziya sangakhale yokongoletsa zokha, koma komanso machiritso.
The peduncle imaphimba bulangeti yomwe siing'ono (pafupifupi 18-23 masentimita), ndipo phokoso lalikulu la maluwa limayang'ana kwambiri.
Ngati simudzachotsa peduncle kuti uwonjezere kukula, ndiye mutatha maluwa mudzatha kuona maonekedwe akuluakulu ofiira olemera ndi 1 cm.
Mukudziwa? Mitundu ina ya alokazii imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kudya zakudya, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mavitamini ambiri.
Taonani
Alocasia Low ikuwoneka ngati ofanana ndi Amazonica, momwe masamba ake amafanana ndi mtima wambiri, koma mtundu wa mbalewo umakhala wokhutira kwambiri. Iwo ali oyera edging, omwe amatsindika zachilendo cha mbewu. Maonekedwe a mbalewo ndi ofiira, ndipo mitsempha yayikulu mu mbali yaikulu ya masamba imagawidwa m'magawo awiri. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti petiole imakhazikika pakati pa mbale. 
Alocasia Low imakula mpaka mamita 1 mu msinkhu, masamba kumbali ya kumbuyo ali a mtundu wofiirira-violet.
Mkuwa wofiira
Mwina mtundu wina wa alokazii ndi mtundu wofiira wamkuwa. Kuchokera koyamba kumakhala kochititsa chidwi, monga chomera chiri chokongola komanso chowopsya. Masambawa amajambula pazithunzi zobiriwira, zofiira, zofiirira ndi zakuda. Kuonjezerapo, minofu pakati pa mitsempha yambiri imayambira kutsogolo kwa mbale, zomwe zimapangitsa chomera kukhala chodabwitsa. 
Onaninso zowonongeka zotengera monga cyclamen, zamiokulkas, dieffenbachia, lithops, palm, amaryllis, pedilanthus.
Malingana ndi zikhalidwe za ndende ndi zosiyanasiyana, mtundu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana, wodzazidwa kapena pang'ono. Monga momwe zilili ndi Low's Alokaziya, phesi silikumangiriza osati kumayambiriro kwa mbale, koma pafupi ndi pakati. Petioles ali kutalika kwa masentimita 30. Alokaziya wofiira wamkuwa ali ndi msinkhu waung'ono, masentimita 10 okha, ndipo masamba a masambawa amatha kutalika kwa masentimita 30 ndi 20 cm m'lifupi. 
Zilumikizo zimakhala zofiirira, zimakhala ndi utoto wofiira ndipo zimatha kutalika kwa 5-12 masentimita. Maganizo ndi abwino kuti akule pawindo kapena glagia loggia.
Ndikofunikira! Kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha alokazii wofiira zamkuwa sikubala zipatso.
Zosangalatsa
Alokaziya odorous - chomera cha herbaceous chomwe chimakula mpaka mamita 1 mu msinkhu. Masamba akulu ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi masamba a zomera. Chomera chonsecho ndi chojambula mu mtundu wobiriwira wonyezimira. Mphukira imakula mpaka mamita 1 m'litali, mbale zopangidwa ndi mtima zimapangidwira, zokhala ndi mamita 0.8 mamita. 
Mitunduyi imakhala ndi maluwa ochepa, koma ngati izi zichitika, mudzatha kuona mphukira yamaluwa yokwanira, yokhala ndi masamba 20-cm.
Mukudziwa? Alocasia imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala a mtundu wa Chitchaina. Kuchokera pamenepo akukonzekera mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amathandiza kupweteka m'mimba.
Polly
Bzalani ndi mtundu wa alopeciaChoncho, aloliyaya a Polly amasiyana ndi chisamaliro ndipo alibe kusiyana kulikonse, kupatula masamba osinthidwa ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha petioles. 
Kusiyanitsa Polly ali ndi mbale zakuda zonyezimira za mtundu wobiriwira wakuda. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, chodabwitsa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi chakuti osapitirira 6-7 petioles nthawi zambiri amawoneka pa chomera chimodzi, chomwe chimaphatikizapo mbale zazikulu za masamba. Mizu imayimilidwa ndi timers tating'ono.
Ndikofunikira! Pa alokazii aphid ndi kangaude nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza.
Regina
Kamaluwa kakang'ono kakang'ono kufika masentimita 10 mu msinkhu, pokhala ndi petioles yaitali, yomwe yaikulu (mpaka masentimita 30 m'mimba mwake) imamangirizidwa. 
Kusiyanasiyana kuli maofesi osiyanasiyana. Mitundu yapitayi inali ndi mawonekedwe osasinthasintha, okwera kapena ogawanitsa. Masamba a Reginula ndi ovundala, opaka utoto wobiriwira. Sungani bwino, popanda kuwala kapena mdima. Monga momwe zilili ndi mitundu ina, mitsinje yoyera imapezeka bwino pa mbale. Maluwa a khutu amajambula pansalu yofiira, ndipo amakhala ndi masentimita 10.
Ndikofunikira! Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zabwino, mtundu wa alokaziya nthawi zambiri umamasula.
Sander
Alokaziya Sander adagwiritsa ntchito masamba oboola mitsuko, mbale yomwe ilibe mpumulo. Zowoneka zoyera kwambiri, pamwamba pa pepala zimagawidwa pawiri. 
Chomerachi chimakula mpaka masentimita 50. Ma mbalewo amafika pamtunda wa masentimita 15 ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 35, atajambula mumdima wobiriwira wonyezimira. Masamba ali ndi maonekedwe oyera oyera. The scape ndi yokutidwa mu mtundu wobiriwira. Mipata imasiyanitsidwa ndi lobes pinnate, notched.
Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe imakula osati m'malo obiriwira okha, komanso pawindo kapena nyumba zotsekemera. Chomera chokongolacho chinakondedwa ndi amayi ambiri a amayi chifukwa chakuti sikoyenera kuyembekezera nyengo yotentha kuti ione kukongola koona kwa maluwa pamene ikuphulika. Alocasia imakondweretsa eni ake tsiku ndi tsiku, kusonyeza kukongola kwakukulu kwa nkhalango zachilengedwe.
